Achieving Profitability of a Bank though Determining the Stages of Development of Innovative Loan Products

The aim of the article is to substantiate the approach to ensuring profitability of a bank by elaborating a strategy for enhancing its lending activity based on determining the stages of development of innovative loan products. The article presents the calculation of the indicators characterizing th...

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Main Authors: Chmutova Iryna M., Andriichenko Zhanna O., Kolesnichenko Anna S., Kamsarian Mariam K.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PH "INZHEK" 2020-06-01
Series:Problemi Ekonomiki
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.problecon.com/export_pdf/problems-of-economy-2020-2_0-pages-365_373.pdf
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author Chmutova Iryna M.
Andriichenko Zhanna O.
Kolesnichenko Anna S.
Kamsarian Mariam K.
author_facet Chmutova Iryna M.
Andriichenko Zhanna O.
Kolesnichenko Anna S.
Kamsarian Mariam K.
author_sort Chmutova Iryna M.
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the article is to substantiate the approach to ensuring profitability of a bank by elaborating a strategy for enhancing its lending activity based on determining the stages of development of innovative loan products. The article presents the calculation of the indicators characterizing the intensification of lending and the lending policy, namely: share of loans to individuals in the loan portfolio, coefficient of lending activity, loan-to-deposit ratio and interest coverage ratio, for 73 banks of Ukraine as of 01.01.2020. Moreover, the dependence of a bank’s profitability on indicators of lending intensification is empirically confirmed though constructing a model using the principles of correlation and regression analysis. Innovations in the field of lending are systematized. It is determined that Ukrainian banks mainly sell such of them as deposit secured loans, overdrafts, revolving loan facilities, commercial real estate loans, express loans. To select strategies for intensifying bank lendingwith consideration for the stage of development of innovative loan products, it is proposed to apply the matrix technique. In view of this, the authors use a modified “life cycle balance matrix”. The types ofa bank’s lending strategies depending on its positioning in the matrix are identified through the correlation of the stages of development of loan products (entering the market, market development, stabilization, market decline) and levels of efficiency of its lending activity (low, medium, high). This will allow determining the period of decline in innovation in a timely manner and reorient towards products that have greater customer demand, which will ultimately help increase the bank’s profitability.
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spelling doaj.art-83095ff5a0df434ea00a72f1a49c1c982024-02-02T23:51:10ZengPH "INZHEK"Problemi Ekonomiki2222-07122311-11862020-06-0124436537310.32983/2222-0712-2020-2-365-373Achieving Profitability of a Bank though Determining the Stages of Development of Innovative Loan ProductsChmutova Iryna M. 0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7932-7652Andriichenko Zhanna O.1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-0036Kolesnichenko Anna S. 2Kamsarian Mariam K. 3Simon Kuznets Kharkiv National University of EconomicsSimon Kuznets Kharkiv National University of EconomicsSimon Kuznets Kharkiv National University of EconomicsSimon Kuznets Kharkiv National University of EconomicsThe aim of the article is to substantiate the approach to ensuring profitability of a bank by elaborating a strategy for enhancing its lending activity based on determining the stages of development of innovative loan products. The article presents the calculation of the indicators characterizing the intensification of lending and the lending policy, namely: share of loans to individuals in the loan portfolio, coefficient of lending activity, loan-to-deposit ratio and interest coverage ratio, for 73 banks of Ukraine as of 01.01.2020. Moreover, the dependence of a bank’s profitability on indicators of lending intensification is empirically confirmed though constructing a model using the principles of correlation and regression analysis. Innovations in the field of lending are systematized. It is determined that Ukrainian banks mainly sell such of them as deposit secured loans, overdrafts, revolving loan facilities, commercial real estate loans, express loans. To select strategies for intensifying bank lendingwith consideration for the stage of development of innovative loan products, it is proposed to apply the matrix technique. In view of this, the authors use a modified “life cycle balance matrix”. The types ofa bank’s lending strategies depending on its positioning in the matrix are identified through the correlation of the stages of development of loan products (entering the market, market development, stabilization, market decline) and levels of efficiency of its lending activity (low, medium, high). This will allow determining the period of decline in innovation in a timely manner and reorient towards products that have greater customer demand, which will ultimately help increase the bank’s profitability.https://www.problecon.com/export_pdf/problems-of-economy-2020-2_0-pages-365_373.pdfbankprofitabilitylendinginnovationstrategymatrix
spellingShingle Chmutova Iryna M.
Andriichenko Zhanna O.
Kolesnichenko Anna S.
Kamsarian Mariam K.
Achieving Profitability of a Bank though Determining the Stages of Development of Innovative Loan Products
Problemi Ekonomiki
bank
profitability
lending
innovation
strategy
matrix
title Achieving Profitability of a Bank though Determining the Stages of Development of Innovative Loan Products
title_full Achieving Profitability of a Bank though Determining the Stages of Development of Innovative Loan Products
title_fullStr Achieving Profitability of a Bank though Determining the Stages of Development of Innovative Loan Products
title_full_unstemmed Achieving Profitability of a Bank though Determining the Stages of Development of Innovative Loan Products
title_short Achieving Profitability of a Bank though Determining the Stages of Development of Innovative Loan Products
title_sort achieving profitability of a bank though determining the stages of development of innovative loan products
topic bank
profitability
lending
innovation
strategy
matrix
url https://www.problecon.com/export_pdf/problems-of-economy-2020-2_0-pages-365_373.pdf
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