A review of venous thromboembolism in India

Venous thromboembolism (VTE), which entails the formation of a thrombus (blood clot) in a vein, has a significant disease burden worldwide. While VTE has traditionally been considered to predominantly affect Caucasian populations, recent studies have indicated a gradual shift in the disease burden t...

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Main Authors: Heena Tabassum, Rohan Chakraborty, Nabendu Sekhar Chatterjee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Medical Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijmr.org.in/article.asp?issn=0971-5916;year=2023;volume=157;issue=4;spage=281;epage=292;aulast=Tabassum
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author Heena Tabassum
Rohan Chakraborty
Nabendu Sekhar Chatterjee
author_facet Heena Tabassum
Rohan Chakraborty
Nabendu Sekhar Chatterjee
author_sort Heena Tabassum
collection DOAJ
description Venous thromboembolism (VTE), which entails the formation of a thrombus (blood clot) in a vein, has a significant disease burden worldwide. While VTE has traditionally been considered to predominantly affect Caucasian populations, recent studies have indicated a gradual shift in the disease burden towards Asian populations, with added significance of it being a key driver of post-operative mortality. It is imperative to develop a sound understanding of the various factors that affect VTE in stratified local populations. However, there is a glaring paucity of quality data on VTE and its ramifications among Indians - both in terms of quality of life and cost of healthcare. This review aims to throw light on the disease burden, epidemiology, risk factors, environmental factors, food and nutrition that plays a key role in VTE. We also explored the association of VTE with coronavirus disease 2019 to grasp the interplay between the two most significant public health crises of our time. It is vital to place a special emphasis on future research on VTE in India to plug the gaps, which exist in our current knowledge of the disease, particularly with respect to Indian population.
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spelling doaj.art-830e2cdd0ca74ad196681781823974f92023-07-21T14:56:46ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Medical Research0971-59162023-01-01157428129210.4103/ijmr.ijmr_1538_22A review of venous thromboembolism in IndiaHeena TabassumRohan ChakrabortyNabendu Sekhar ChatterjeeVenous thromboembolism (VTE), which entails the formation of a thrombus (blood clot) in a vein, has a significant disease burden worldwide. While VTE has traditionally been considered to predominantly affect Caucasian populations, recent studies have indicated a gradual shift in the disease burden towards Asian populations, with added significance of it being a key driver of post-operative mortality. It is imperative to develop a sound understanding of the various factors that affect VTE in stratified local populations. However, there is a glaring paucity of quality data on VTE and its ramifications among Indians - both in terms of quality of life and cost of healthcare. This review aims to throw light on the disease burden, epidemiology, risk factors, environmental factors, food and nutrition that plays a key role in VTE. We also explored the association of VTE with coronavirus disease 2019 to grasp the interplay between the two most significant public health crises of our time. It is vital to place a special emphasis on future research on VTE in India to plug the gaps, which exist in our current knowledge of the disease, particularly with respect to Indian population.http://www.ijmr.org.in/article.asp?issn=0971-5916;year=2023;volume=157;issue=4;spage=281;epage=292;aulast=Tabassumcoronavirus disease 2019 - deep vein thrombosis - thromboembolism - thrombosis - venous thromboembolism
spellingShingle Heena Tabassum
Rohan Chakraborty
Nabendu Sekhar Chatterjee
A review of venous thromboembolism in India
Indian Journal of Medical Research
coronavirus disease 2019 - deep vein thrombosis - thromboembolism - thrombosis - venous thromboembolism
title A review of venous thromboembolism in India
title_full A review of venous thromboembolism in India
title_fullStr A review of venous thromboembolism in India
title_full_unstemmed A review of venous thromboembolism in India
title_short A review of venous thromboembolism in India
title_sort review of venous thromboembolism in india
topic coronavirus disease 2019 - deep vein thrombosis - thromboembolism - thrombosis - venous thromboembolism
url http://www.ijmr.org.in/article.asp?issn=0971-5916;year=2023;volume=157;issue=4;spage=281;epage=292;aulast=Tabassum
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