Acoustic-induced random vibration analysis for spacecraft using wavenumber expression of joint acceptance

The on-board components mounted on the structural panel of spacecraft are exposed to a severe random vibration environment, mainly induced by the acoustic excitation of the panel structure due to the large acoustic noise from the launch vehicle. To verify the components' resistance against...

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Main Authors: Koki SATO, Tomoya NIWA, Qinzhong SHI, Daichi TODAKA, Shigemasa ANDO
Format: Article
Language:Japanese
Published: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2023-08-01
Series:Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/89/924/89_23-00110/_pdf/-char/en
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author Koki SATO
Tomoya NIWA
Qinzhong SHI
Daichi TODAKA
Shigemasa ANDO
author_facet Koki SATO
Tomoya NIWA
Qinzhong SHI
Daichi TODAKA
Shigemasa ANDO
author_sort Koki SATO
collection DOAJ
description The on-board components mounted on the structural panel of spacecraft are exposed to a severe random vibration environment, mainly induced by the acoustic excitation of the panel structure due to the large acoustic noise from the launch vehicle. To verify the components' resistance against the vibrational environment, random vibration tests of the components are generally performed at the excitation level based on vibroacoustic prediction. In order to consider the prediction uncertainty, there actually needs to add a margin, which often poses an excess of design and testing. JAXA has been involved with predicting wide frequency band vibro-acoustic behavior of the structural panel using SEA (Statistical Energy Analysis), in which we have to add margin to take into account spatial and frequency bandwidth uncertainties. These kinds of uncertainty margin may result in over conservative margin and causes costly over conservative design. To reduce the over conservative margin in SEA method, in this paper, a wavenumber expression of joint acceptance method calculated by fast Fourier transform approach on finite element model parameter of panel, i.e., mode frequency and mode shape is proposed. The proposed method is applied to two structural panels of actual spacecraft and compared with acoustic test results. It is shown by comparison with the test result of an actual panel that the proposed method achieved less conservative prediction in each individual component mounting location rather than enveloping every mounting location that SEA calculates.
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spelling doaj.art-8310b78b3909412c9dc5f8e4af3aedcb2023-10-02T06:05:26ZjpnThe Japan Society of Mechanical EngineersNihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu2187-97612023-08-018992423-0011023-0011010.1299/transjsme.23-00110transjsmeAcoustic-induced random vibration analysis for spacecraft using wavenumber expression of joint acceptanceKoki SATO0Tomoya NIWA1Qinzhong SHI2Daichi TODAKA3Shigemasa ANDO4Japan Aerospace Exploration AgencyJapan Aerospace Exploration AgencyJapan Aerospace Exploration AgencyJapan Aerospace Exploration AgencyJapan Aerospace Exploration AgencyThe on-board components mounted on the structural panel of spacecraft are exposed to a severe random vibration environment, mainly induced by the acoustic excitation of the panel structure due to the large acoustic noise from the launch vehicle. To verify the components' resistance against the vibrational environment, random vibration tests of the components are generally performed at the excitation level based on vibroacoustic prediction. In order to consider the prediction uncertainty, there actually needs to add a margin, which often poses an excess of design and testing. JAXA has been involved with predicting wide frequency band vibro-acoustic behavior of the structural panel using SEA (Statistical Energy Analysis), in which we have to add margin to take into account spatial and frequency bandwidth uncertainties. These kinds of uncertainty margin may result in over conservative margin and causes costly over conservative design. To reduce the over conservative margin in SEA method, in this paper, a wavenumber expression of joint acceptance method calculated by fast Fourier transform approach on finite element model parameter of panel, i.e., mode frequency and mode shape is proposed. The proposed method is applied to two structural panels of actual spacecraft and compared with acoustic test results. It is shown by comparison with the test result of an actual panel that the proposed method achieved less conservative prediction in each individual component mounting location rather than enveloping every mounting location that SEA calculates.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/89/924/89_23-00110/_pdf/-char/enacousticrandom vibrationspacecraftjoint acceptancewavenumber transformfast fourier transformdiffused acoustic field
spellingShingle Koki SATO
Tomoya NIWA
Qinzhong SHI
Daichi TODAKA
Shigemasa ANDO
Acoustic-induced random vibration analysis for spacecraft using wavenumber expression of joint acceptance
Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
acoustic
random vibration
spacecraft
joint acceptance
wavenumber transform
fast fourier transform
diffused acoustic field
title Acoustic-induced random vibration analysis for spacecraft using wavenumber expression of joint acceptance
title_full Acoustic-induced random vibration analysis for spacecraft using wavenumber expression of joint acceptance
title_fullStr Acoustic-induced random vibration analysis for spacecraft using wavenumber expression of joint acceptance
title_full_unstemmed Acoustic-induced random vibration analysis for spacecraft using wavenumber expression of joint acceptance
title_short Acoustic-induced random vibration analysis for spacecraft using wavenumber expression of joint acceptance
title_sort acoustic induced random vibration analysis for spacecraft using wavenumber expression of joint acceptance
topic acoustic
random vibration
spacecraft
joint acceptance
wavenumber transform
fast fourier transform
diffused acoustic field
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/89/924/89_23-00110/_pdf/-char/en
work_keys_str_mv AT kokisato acousticinducedrandomvibrationanalysisforspacecraftusingwavenumberexpressionofjointacceptance
AT tomoyaniwa acousticinducedrandomvibrationanalysisforspacecraftusingwavenumberexpressionofjointacceptance
AT qinzhongshi acousticinducedrandomvibrationanalysisforspacecraftusingwavenumberexpressionofjointacceptance
AT daichitodaka acousticinducedrandomvibrationanalysisforspacecraftusingwavenumberexpressionofjointacceptance
AT shigemasaando acousticinducedrandomvibrationanalysisforspacecraftusingwavenumberexpressionofjointacceptance