New Second-Order Sliding Mode Control Design for Load Frequency Control of a Power System

The implementation of the sliding mode control (SMC) for load frequency control of power networks becomes difficult due to the chattering phenomenon of high-frequency switching. This chattering problem in SMC is extremely dangerous for actuators used in power systems. In this paper, a continuous con...

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Main Authors: Van Van Huynh, Phong Thanh Tran, Bui Le Ngoc Minh, Anh Tuan Tran, Dao Huy Tuan, Tam Minh Nguyen, Phan-Tu Vu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-12-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/24/6509
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author Van Van Huynh
Phong Thanh Tran
Bui Le Ngoc Minh
Anh Tuan Tran
Dao Huy Tuan
Tam Minh Nguyen
Phan-Tu Vu
author_facet Van Van Huynh
Phong Thanh Tran
Bui Le Ngoc Minh
Anh Tuan Tran
Dao Huy Tuan
Tam Minh Nguyen
Phan-Tu Vu
author_sort Van Van Huynh
collection DOAJ
description The implementation of the sliding mode control (SMC) for load frequency control of power networks becomes difficult due to the chattering phenomenon of high-frequency switching. This chattering problem in SMC is extremely dangerous for actuators used in power systems. In this paper, a continuous control strategy by combining a second-order mode and integral siding surface is proposed as a possible solution to this problem. The proposed second-order integral sliding mode control (SOISMC) law not only rejects chattering phenomenon in control input, but also guarantees the robustness of the multi-area power network, which has an effect on parametric uncertainties such as the load variations and the matched or mismatched parameter uncertainties. Moreover, the reporting of the simulation indicates that the proposed controller upholds the quality requirement by controlling with operating conditions in the larger range, rejects disturbance, reduces the transient response of frequency, eliminates the overshoot problem, and can better address load uncertainties compared to several previous control methods. The simulation results also show that the proposed SOISMC can be used for practical multi-area power network to lessen high parameter uncertainties and load disturbances.
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spelling doaj.art-83117391146146d08349eda2b9717d702023-11-21T00:05:53ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732020-12-011324650910.3390/en13246509New Second-Order Sliding Mode Control Design for Load Frequency Control of a Power SystemVan Van Huynh0Phong Thanh Tran1Bui Le Ngoc Minh2Anh Tuan Tran3Dao Huy Tuan4Tam Minh Nguyen5Phan-Tu Vu6Faculty of Electrical & Electronics Engineering, Ton Duc Thang University, Ho Chi Minh City 700000, VietnamFaculty of Electrical & Electronics Engineering, Ton Duc Thang University, Ho Chi Minh City 700000, VietnamFaculty of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology and Education, Ho Chi Minh City 700000, VietnamFaculty of Electrical & Electronics Engineering, Ton Duc Thang University, Ho Chi Minh City 700000, VietnamFaculty of Electrical & Electronics Engineering, Ton Duc Thang University, Ho Chi Minh City 700000, VietnamFaculty of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology and Education, Ho Chi Minh City 700000, VietnamDepartment of Power Systems of Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology, Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh City 700000, VietnamThe implementation of the sliding mode control (SMC) for load frequency control of power networks becomes difficult due to the chattering phenomenon of high-frequency switching. This chattering problem in SMC is extremely dangerous for actuators used in power systems. In this paper, a continuous control strategy by combining a second-order mode and integral siding surface is proposed as a possible solution to this problem. The proposed second-order integral sliding mode control (SOISMC) law not only rejects chattering phenomenon in control input, but also guarantees the robustness of the multi-area power network, which has an effect on parametric uncertainties such as the load variations and the matched or mismatched parameter uncertainties. Moreover, the reporting of the simulation indicates that the proposed controller upholds the quality requirement by controlling with operating conditions in the larger range, rejects disturbance, reduces the transient response of frequency, eliminates the overshoot problem, and can better address load uncertainties compared to several previous control methods. The simulation results also show that the proposed SOISMC can be used for practical multi-area power network to lessen high parameter uncertainties and load disturbances.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/24/6509load frequency controlmulti-area power systemsecond order sliding mode control
spellingShingle Van Van Huynh
Phong Thanh Tran
Bui Le Ngoc Minh
Anh Tuan Tran
Dao Huy Tuan
Tam Minh Nguyen
Phan-Tu Vu
New Second-Order Sliding Mode Control Design for Load Frequency Control of a Power System
Energies
load frequency control
multi-area power system
second order sliding mode control
title New Second-Order Sliding Mode Control Design for Load Frequency Control of a Power System
title_full New Second-Order Sliding Mode Control Design for Load Frequency Control of a Power System
title_fullStr New Second-Order Sliding Mode Control Design for Load Frequency Control of a Power System
title_full_unstemmed New Second-Order Sliding Mode Control Design for Load Frequency Control of a Power System
title_short New Second-Order Sliding Mode Control Design for Load Frequency Control of a Power System
title_sort new second order sliding mode control design for load frequency control of a power system
topic load frequency control
multi-area power system
second order sliding mode control
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/24/6509
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