Clinical features and management of lymphoepithelial cyst

The aim of the study was to analyze clinical features of lymphoepithelial cyst (LEC) to make a more comprehensive and deeper understanding of it. We retrospectively analyzed the hospital records of 201 patients who were diagnosed by pathology results. Clinical characteristics like demographic profil...

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Main Authors: Cui Ning, Su Wenhao, Zhang Jixiang, Zhou Zhongyin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2023-12-01
Series:Open Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/med-2023-0872
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author Cui Ning
Su Wenhao
Zhang Jixiang
Zhou Zhongyin
author_facet Cui Ning
Su Wenhao
Zhang Jixiang
Zhou Zhongyin
author_sort Cui Ning
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the study was to analyze clinical features of lymphoepithelial cyst (LEC) to make a more comprehensive and deeper understanding of it. We retrospectively analyzed the hospital records of 201 patients who were diagnosed by pathology results. Clinical characteristics like demographic profiles, lesion characteristics, therapeutic schedule, and associated costs were analyzed. Patient’s age ranged from 17 to 83 years old (52.6 ± 14.3, 120 males and 81 females). There were 12 cases of pancreatic LEC, 48 of oral LEC, and 141 of parotid LEC. Single lesion was found to be more than multiple lesions (147:54, 73.1%:26.9%). The majority of patients was primarily diagnosed by imaging test and endoscopy (171, 85.1%). All patients were finally confirmed by pathology results. Different treatment plans were selected according to personal situation, including dynamic observation (21, 10.5%), non-surgical treatment (24, 11.9%), and surgical treatment (156, 77.6%). No recurrence was found in surgical treatment patients for up to 24 months follow-up. To sum up, LEC is a rare and benign lesion, which is mostly located at parotid and oral, rarely located at pancreas. No typical symptoms could be found. EUS-FNA could be a reliable way to obtain pathological diagnosis. LEC could be cured by surgical resection with no recurrence.
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spelling doaj.art-83137f484814453c97896264ebf99e4f2023-12-11T07:36:35ZengDe GruyterOpen Medicine2391-54632023-12-01181e10354310.1515/med-2023-0872Clinical features and management of lymphoepithelial cystCui Ning0Su Wenhao1Zhang Jixiang2Zhou Zhongyin3Department of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, ChinaThe aim of the study was to analyze clinical features of lymphoepithelial cyst (LEC) to make a more comprehensive and deeper understanding of it. We retrospectively analyzed the hospital records of 201 patients who were diagnosed by pathology results. Clinical characteristics like demographic profiles, lesion characteristics, therapeutic schedule, and associated costs were analyzed. Patient’s age ranged from 17 to 83 years old (52.6 ± 14.3, 120 males and 81 females). There were 12 cases of pancreatic LEC, 48 of oral LEC, and 141 of parotid LEC. Single lesion was found to be more than multiple lesions (147:54, 73.1%:26.9%). The majority of patients was primarily diagnosed by imaging test and endoscopy (171, 85.1%). All patients were finally confirmed by pathology results. Different treatment plans were selected according to personal situation, including dynamic observation (21, 10.5%), non-surgical treatment (24, 11.9%), and surgical treatment (156, 77.6%). No recurrence was found in surgical treatment patients for up to 24 months follow-up. To sum up, LEC is a rare and benign lesion, which is mostly located at parotid and oral, rarely located at pancreas. No typical symptoms could be found. EUS-FNA could be a reliable way to obtain pathological diagnosis. LEC could be cured by surgical resection with no recurrence.https://doi.org/10.1515/med-2023-0872benign lesionasymptomaticeus-fnasurgical treatmentmedical cost
spellingShingle Cui Ning
Su Wenhao
Zhang Jixiang
Zhou Zhongyin
Clinical features and management of lymphoepithelial cyst
Open Medicine
benign lesion
asymptomatic
eus-fna
surgical treatment
medical cost
title Clinical features and management of lymphoepithelial cyst
title_full Clinical features and management of lymphoepithelial cyst
title_fullStr Clinical features and management of lymphoepithelial cyst
title_full_unstemmed Clinical features and management of lymphoepithelial cyst
title_short Clinical features and management of lymphoepithelial cyst
title_sort clinical features and management of lymphoepithelial cyst
topic benign lesion
asymptomatic
eus-fna
surgical treatment
medical cost
url https://doi.org/10.1515/med-2023-0872
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