AdapterRemoval: easy cleaning of next-generation sequencing reads

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>With the advent of next-generation sequencing there is an increased demand for tools to pre-process and handle the vast amounts of data generated. One recurring problem is adapter contamination in the reads, i.e. the partial or compl...

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Main Author: Lindgreen Stinus
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2012-07-01
Series:BMC Research Notes
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1756-0500/5/337
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author Lindgreen Stinus
author_facet Lindgreen Stinus
author_sort Lindgreen Stinus
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>With the advent of next-generation sequencing there is an increased demand for tools to pre-process and handle the vast amounts of data generated. One recurring problem is adapter contamination in the reads, i.e. the partial or complete sequencing of adapter sequences. These adapter sequences have to be removed as they can hinder correct mapping of the reads and influence SNP calling and other downstream analyses.</p> <p>Findings</p> <p>We present a tool called AdapterRemoval which is able to pre-process both single and paired-end data. The program locates and removes adapter residues from the reads, it is able to combine paired reads if they overlap, and it can optionally trim low-quality nucleotides. Furthermore, it can look for adapter sequence in both the 5’ and 3’ ends of the reads. This is a flexible tool that can be tuned to accommodate different experimental settings and sequencing platforms producing FASTQ files. AdapterRemoval is shown to be good at trimming adapters from both single-end and paired-end data.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>AdapterRemoval is a comprehensive tool for analyzing next-generation sequencing data. It exhibits good performance both in terms of sensitivity and specificity. AdapterRemoval has already been used in various large projects and it is possible to extend it further to accommodate application-specific biases in the data.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-83196b1ddd8149d5b4a54a2676f0418b2022-12-21T19:14:30ZengBMCBMC Research Notes1756-05002012-07-015133710.1186/1756-0500-5-337AdapterRemoval: easy cleaning of next-generation sequencing readsLindgreen Stinus<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>With the advent of next-generation sequencing there is an increased demand for tools to pre-process and handle the vast amounts of data generated. One recurring problem is adapter contamination in the reads, i.e. the partial or complete sequencing of adapter sequences. These adapter sequences have to be removed as they can hinder correct mapping of the reads and influence SNP calling and other downstream analyses.</p> <p>Findings</p> <p>We present a tool called AdapterRemoval which is able to pre-process both single and paired-end data. The program locates and removes adapter residues from the reads, it is able to combine paired reads if they overlap, and it can optionally trim low-quality nucleotides. Furthermore, it can look for adapter sequence in both the 5’ and 3’ ends of the reads. This is a flexible tool that can be tuned to accommodate different experimental settings and sequencing platforms producing FASTQ files. AdapterRemoval is shown to be good at trimming adapters from both single-end and paired-end data.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>AdapterRemoval is a comprehensive tool for analyzing next-generation sequencing data. It exhibits good performance both in terms of sensitivity and specificity. AdapterRemoval has already been used in various large projects and it is possible to extend it further to accommodate application-specific biases in the data.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1756-0500/5/337Next-generation sequencingAdapter trimmingData pre-processingSequence alignmentPaired-end readsSingle-end reads
spellingShingle Lindgreen Stinus
AdapterRemoval: easy cleaning of next-generation sequencing reads
BMC Research Notes
Next-generation sequencing
Adapter trimming
Data pre-processing
Sequence alignment
Paired-end reads
Single-end reads
title AdapterRemoval: easy cleaning of next-generation sequencing reads
title_full AdapterRemoval: easy cleaning of next-generation sequencing reads
title_fullStr AdapterRemoval: easy cleaning of next-generation sequencing reads
title_full_unstemmed AdapterRemoval: easy cleaning of next-generation sequencing reads
title_short AdapterRemoval: easy cleaning of next-generation sequencing reads
title_sort adapterremoval easy cleaning of next generation sequencing reads
topic Next-generation sequencing
Adapter trimming
Data pre-processing
Sequence alignment
Paired-end reads
Single-end reads
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1756-0500/5/337
work_keys_str_mv AT lindgreenstinus adapterremovaleasycleaningofnextgenerationsequencingreads