Learning Styles of Dental Students at Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Using VARK Questionnaire

Introduction: One of the main factors influencing students’ learning is learning style that tends to be flexible thus facilitating the learning process by adapting to a given teaching method. The aim of this study was to identify the learning styles of dental students at Shahid Beheshti University o...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Masoumeh Mehdipour, Hamed Mortazavi, Javad Yazdani, Somayeh Dastan pour, Mahshid Namdari, Mina Moradi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Medical Education Development Center 2018-04-01
Series:مجله ایرانی آموزش در علوم پزشکی
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijme.mui.ac.ir/article-1-4501-en.pdf
_version_ 1797638178030485504
author Masoumeh Mehdipour
Hamed Mortazavi
Javad Yazdani
Somayeh Dastan pour
Mahshid Namdari
Mina Moradi
author_facet Masoumeh Mehdipour
Hamed Mortazavi
Javad Yazdani
Somayeh Dastan pour
Mahshid Namdari
Mina Moradi
author_sort Masoumeh Mehdipour
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: One of the main factors influencing students’ learning is learning style that tends to be flexible thus facilitating the learning process by adapting to a given teaching method. The aim of this study was to identify the learning styles of dental students at Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences. Methods: The population of this descriptive, cross-sectional study included all junior and senior dental students at International Branch of Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences during 2016-17. Subjects were selected by means of complete enumeration sampling and standard VARK questionnaire (version 7.8) was used to collect data. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Results: Of the 93 students, 72% were female and 28% were male. Their average age was 25.09 years and their mean GPA of their previous semester was 15.5. The results showed that 86% of the students used a single style with auditory style as the dominant style. Kinesthetic and auditory styles were the most frequent styles among the male and female students respectively. Double style technique was the most frequent multiple learning style. Moreover, no significant relationship was found between demographic variables (p≤0.05). Conclusion: It is recommended to determine students’ learning styles in the freshman year and especially after finishing the basic sciences course. This will help teachers adapt their teaching styles to students’ learning styles which in turn will improve the effectiveness of training courses.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T12:59:39Z
format Article
id doaj.art-831b65a66a1b4a3295f036b8596c8664
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1608-9359
1735-8892
language fas
last_indexed 2024-03-11T12:59:39Z
publishDate 2018-04-01
publisher Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Medical Education Development Center
record_format Article
series مجله ایرانی آموزش در علوم پزشکی
spelling doaj.art-831b65a66a1b4a3295f036b8596c86642023-11-03T16:51:19ZfasIsfahan University of Medical Sciences, Medical Education Development Centerمجله ایرانی آموزش در علوم پزشکی1608-93591735-88922018-04-0118176182Learning Styles of Dental Students at Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Using VARK QuestionnaireMasoumeh Mehdipour0Hamed Mortazavi1Javad Yazdani2Somayeh Dastan pour3Mahshid Namdari4Mina Moradi5 Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Tabriz University of Medical Sciences Shahid Beheshti University of Medical sciences Shahid Beheshti University of Medical sciences Shahid Beheshti University of Medical sciences Introduction: One of the main factors influencing students’ learning is learning style that tends to be flexible thus facilitating the learning process by adapting to a given teaching method. The aim of this study was to identify the learning styles of dental students at Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences. Methods: The population of this descriptive, cross-sectional study included all junior and senior dental students at International Branch of Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences during 2016-17. Subjects were selected by means of complete enumeration sampling and standard VARK questionnaire (version 7.8) was used to collect data. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Results: Of the 93 students, 72% were female and 28% were male. Their average age was 25.09 years and their mean GPA of their previous semester was 15.5. The results showed that 86% of the students used a single style with auditory style as the dominant style. Kinesthetic and auditory styles were the most frequent styles among the male and female students respectively. Double style technique was the most frequent multiple learning style. Moreover, no significant relationship was found between demographic variables (p≤0.05). Conclusion: It is recommended to determine students’ learning styles in the freshman year and especially after finishing the basic sciences course. This will help teachers adapt their teaching styles to students’ learning styles which in turn will improve the effectiveness of training courses.http://ijme.mui.ac.ir/article-1-4501-en.pdflearning stylevark questionnairelearningdentistry
spellingShingle Masoumeh Mehdipour
Hamed Mortazavi
Javad Yazdani
Somayeh Dastan pour
Mahshid Namdari
Mina Moradi
Learning Styles of Dental Students at Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Using VARK Questionnaire
مجله ایرانی آموزش در علوم پزشکی
learning style
vark questionnaire
learning
dentistry
title Learning Styles of Dental Students at Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Using VARK Questionnaire
title_full Learning Styles of Dental Students at Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Using VARK Questionnaire
title_fullStr Learning Styles of Dental Students at Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Using VARK Questionnaire
title_full_unstemmed Learning Styles of Dental Students at Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Using VARK Questionnaire
title_short Learning Styles of Dental Students at Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Using VARK Questionnaire
title_sort learning styles of dental students at shahid beheshti university of medical sciences using vark questionnaire
topic learning style
vark questionnaire
learning
dentistry
url http://ijme.mui.ac.ir/article-1-4501-en.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT masoumehmehdipour learningstylesofdentalstudentsatshahidbeheshtiuniversityofmedicalsciencesusingvarkquestionnaire
AT hamedmortazavi learningstylesofdentalstudentsatshahidbeheshtiuniversityofmedicalsciencesusingvarkquestionnaire
AT javadyazdani learningstylesofdentalstudentsatshahidbeheshtiuniversityofmedicalsciencesusingvarkquestionnaire
AT somayehdastanpour learningstylesofdentalstudentsatshahidbeheshtiuniversityofmedicalsciencesusingvarkquestionnaire
AT mahshidnamdari learningstylesofdentalstudentsatshahidbeheshtiuniversityofmedicalsciencesusingvarkquestionnaire
AT minamoradi learningstylesofdentalstudentsatshahidbeheshtiuniversityofmedicalsciencesusingvarkquestionnaire