Assessment of urodynamic bladder behavior on filling with solutions representing physiological extremes of urinary osmolarity

OBJECTIVE: Verify if there is any difference in sensitive and motor bladder response in the presence of solutions with different osmolarities, simulating physiological extremes of urinary osmolarity. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Thirty-three patients (24 men and 9 women) with mean age of 46.4 years (8 to...

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Main Authors: Jose C. Truzzi, Homero Bruschini, Miguel Srougi, Valdemar Ortiz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Urologia 2005-12-01
Series:International Brazilian Journal of Urology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-55382005000600011
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author Jose C. Truzzi
Homero Bruschini
Miguel Srougi
Valdemar Ortiz
author_facet Jose C. Truzzi
Homero Bruschini
Miguel Srougi
Valdemar Ortiz
author_sort Jose C. Truzzi
collection DOAJ
description OBJECTIVE: Verify if there is any difference in sensitive and motor bladder response in the presence of solutions with different osmolarities, simulating physiological extremes of urinary osmolarity. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Thirty-three patients (24 men and 9 women) with mean age of 46.4 years (8 to 87 years) took part in this study. They were all subjected to 2 consecutive urodynamic examinations. In each exam, the vesical filling was accomplished by using a hyperosmolar (1000 mOsm/L) or hypo-osmolar (100 mOsm/L) sodium chloride solution in similar speed. The sequence in which each solution was instilled was determined by a double blind draw. The urodynamic results obtained from the infusion of both solutions were compared, regardless the sequence of administration. RESULTS: Fifteen patients (45.4%) showed detrusor hyperactivity, 12 of whom with neurological antecedents. The mean age of those with detrusor hyperactivity was 45.8 years, against 46.9 for those without hyperactivity. The infusion of the hyperosmolar/hypo-osmolar solution generated the following results, when comparing patients without vs. with detrusor hyperactivity: initial sensation of vesical filling (mL): 167.5 / 159.2 vs. 134.9 / 157.3 (p > 0.05); volume of occurrence of the first involuntary bladder contraction (mL): 163.9 / 151.9 (p > 0.05); detrusor micturition pressure (cm H2O): 24.0 / 24.4 vs. 13.8 / 27.5 (p > 0.05). CONCLUSION: The vesical filling with solutions simulating extreme urinary osmolarities, accomplished with similar speed and without previous identification, did not likewise alter the sensitive and motor urodynamic behavior in the current study.
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spelling doaj.art-831c113670bd431aa00b410e917420802022-12-21T23:16:30ZengSociedade Brasileira de UrologiaInternational Brazilian Journal of Urology1677-55381677-61192005-12-0131656957810.1590/S1677-55382005000600011Assessment of urodynamic bladder behavior on filling with solutions representing physiological extremes of urinary osmolarityJose C. TruzziHomero BruschiniMiguel SrougiValdemar OrtizOBJECTIVE: Verify if there is any difference in sensitive and motor bladder response in the presence of solutions with different osmolarities, simulating physiological extremes of urinary osmolarity. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Thirty-three patients (24 men and 9 women) with mean age of 46.4 years (8 to 87 years) took part in this study. They were all subjected to 2 consecutive urodynamic examinations. In each exam, the vesical filling was accomplished by using a hyperosmolar (1000 mOsm/L) or hypo-osmolar (100 mOsm/L) sodium chloride solution in similar speed. The sequence in which each solution was instilled was determined by a double blind draw. The urodynamic results obtained from the infusion of both solutions were compared, regardless the sequence of administration. RESULTS: Fifteen patients (45.4%) showed detrusor hyperactivity, 12 of whom with neurological antecedents. The mean age of those with detrusor hyperactivity was 45.8 years, against 46.9 for those without hyperactivity. The infusion of the hyperosmolar/hypo-osmolar solution generated the following results, when comparing patients without vs. with detrusor hyperactivity: initial sensation of vesical filling (mL): 167.5 / 159.2 vs. 134.9 / 157.3 (p > 0.05); volume of occurrence of the first involuntary bladder contraction (mL): 163.9 / 151.9 (p > 0.05); detrusor micturition pressure (cm H2O): 24.0 / 24.4 vs. 13.8 / 27.5 (p > 0.05). CONCLUSION: The vesical filling with solutions simulating extreme urinary osmolarities, accomplished with similar speed and without previous identification, did not likewise alter the sensitive and motor urodynamic behavior in the current study.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-55382005000600011bladderurodynamicshypertonic solutionshypotonic solutionsoveractive bladder
spellingShingle Jose C. Truzzi
Homero Bruschini
Miguel Srougi
Valdemar Ortiz
Assessment of urodynamic bladder behavior on filling with solutions representing physiological extremes of urinary osmolarity
International Brazilian Journal of Urology
bladder
urodynamics
hypertonic solutions
hypotonic solutions
overactive bladder
title Assessment of urodynamic bladder behavior on filling with solutions representing physiological extremes of urinary osmolarity
title_full Assessment of urodynamic bladder behavior on filling with solutions representing physiological extremes of urinary osmolarity
title_fullStr Assessment of urodynamic bladder behavior on filling with solutions representing physiological extremes of urinary osmolarity
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of urodynamic bladder behavior on filling with solutions representing physiological extremes of urinary osmolarity
title_short Assessment of urodynamic bladder behavior on filling with solutions representing physiological extremes of urinary osmolarity
title_sort assessment of urodynamic bladder behavior on filling with solutions representing physiological extremes of urinary osmolarity
topic bladder
urodynamics
hypertonic solutions
hypotonic solutions
overactive bladder
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-55382005000600011
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