Rootstock effect on the performance of sweet cherry cv. Lapins
Twelve clonal rootstocks of sweet cherry grafted with the cv. Lapins were tested. Each graft combination included 18 trees divided into six randomized blocks. The trees were spaced at 5 × 3 m and trained as spindles. Tree vigour, yield, fruit size, fruit quality and yield efficiency were evaluated f...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences
2012-06-01
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| Series: | Horticultural Science |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://hortsci.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/hor-201202-0001_rootstock-effect-on-the-performance-of-sweet-cherry-cv-lapins.php |
| _version_ | 1797899060509671424 |
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| author | J. Lanauskas N. Uselis D. Kviklys N. Kviklienė L. Buskienė |
| author_facet | J. Lanauskas N. Uselis D. Kviklys N. Kviklienė L. Buskienė |
| author_sort | J. Lanauskas |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Twelve clonal rootstocks of sweet cherry grafted with the cv. Lapins were tested. Each graft combination included 18 trees divided into six randomized blocks. The trees were spaced at 5 × 3 m and trained as spindles. Tree vigour, yield, fruit size, fruit quality and yield efficiency were evaluated for eleven subsequent years. According to trunk diameter, the most vigorous rootstocks were Gi 497/8, Gi 154/7, Gisela 4 and P-HL-A; 32-41% larger compared with the standard Gisela 5. The highest cumulative yield per tree and yield efficiency were recorded on the rootstocks Gi 154/7 and Gisela 4. The lowest yield was recorded on Damil, Gi 209/1, Gi 195/20, Gi 148/8 and Gisela 5. P-HL-A and Gi 523/02 gave the largest fruit weights and Gi 209/1, Gisela 5 and Gi 195/20 the smallest. Moderate tree die-back was recorded on Gi 154/7 and P-HL-A, low tree mortality on Gisela 4 and Damil. All the trees survived on Gi 497/8. Gisela 4 and Gi 154/7 produced some root suckers. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-10T08:22:51Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-831e0477aae443f6b1c3215fb68044f3 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0862-867X 1805-9333 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-10T08:22:51Z |
| publishDate | 2012-06-01 |
| publisher | Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Horticultural Science |
| spelling | doaj.art-831e0477aae443f6b1c3215fb68044f32023-02-23T03:34:44ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesHorticultural Science0862-867X1805-93332012-06-01392556010.17221/50/2011-HORTSCIhor-201202-0001Rootstock effect on the performance of sweet cherry cv. LapinsJ. Lanauskas0N. Uselis1D. Kviklys2N. Kviklienė3L. Buskienė4Institute of Horticulture, Lithuanian Research Centre for Agriculture and Forestry, Babtai, LithuaniaInstitute of Horticulture, Lithuanian Research Centre for Agriculture and Forestry, Babtai, LithuaniaInstitute of Horticulture, Lithuanian Research Centre for Agriculture and Forestry, Babtai, LithuaniaInstitute of Horticulture, Lithuanian Research Centre for Agriculture and Forestry, Babtai, LithuaniaInstitute of Horticulture, Lithuanian Research Centre for Agriculture and Forestry, Babtai, LithuaniaTwelve clonal rootstocks of sweet cherry grafted with the cv. Lapins were tested. Each graft combination included 18 trees divided into six randomized blocks. The trees were spaced at 5 × 3 m and trained as spindles. Tree vigour, yield, fruit size, fruit quality and yield efficiency were evaluated for eleven subsequent years. According to trunk diameter, the most vigorous rootstocks were Gi 497/8, Gi 154/7, Gisela 4 and P-HL-A; 32-41% larger compared with the standard Gisela 5. The highest cumulative yield per tree and yield efficiency were recorded on the rootstocks Gi 154/7 and Gisela 4. The lowest yield was recorded on Damil, Gi 209/1, Gi 195/20, Gi 148/8 and Gisela 5. P-HL-A and Gi 523/02 gave the largest fruit weights and Gi 209/1, Gisela 5 and Gi 195/20 the smallest. Moderate tree die-back was recorded on Gi 154/7 and P-HL-A, low tree mortality on Gisela 4 and Damil. All the trees survived on Gi 497/8. Gisela 4 and Gi 154/7 produced some root suckers.https://hortsci.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/hor-201202-0001_rootstock-effect-on-the-performance-of-sweet-cherry-cv-lapins.phptrunk diameteryield efficiencyfruit weighttree mortalityroot suckers |
| spellingShingle | J. Lanauskas N. Uselis D. Kviklys N. Kviklienė L. Buskienė Rootstock effect on the performance of sweet cherry cv. Lapins Horticultural Science trunk diameter yield efficiency fruit weight tree mortality root suckers |
| title | Rootstock effect on the performance of sweet cherry cv. Lapins |
| title_full | Rootstock effect on the performance of sweet cherry cv. Lapins |
| title_fullStr | Rootstock effect on the performance of sweet cherry cv. Lapins |
| title_full_unstemmed | Rootstock effect on the performance of sweet cherry cv. Lapins |
| title_short | Rootstock effect on the performance of sweet cherry cv. Lapins |
| title_sort | rootstock effect on the performance of sweet cherry cv lapins |
| topic | trunk diameter yield efficiency fruit weight tree mortality root suckers |
| url | https://hortsci.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/hor-201202-0001_rootstock-effect-on-the-performance-of-sweet-cherry-cv-lapins.php |
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