Benefit effect of REM-sleep deprivation on memory impairment induced by intensive exercise in male wistar rats: with respect to hippocampal BDNF and TrkB

Sarah Mahboubi,1 Mohammad Nasehi,2 Alireza Imani,3,4 Mitra-Sadat Sadat-Shirazi,1–5 Mohammad-Reza Zarrindast,5–7 Nasim Vousooghi,1 Maryam Noroozian1–8 1Department of Neuroscience, School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran,...

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Main Authors: Mahboubi S, Nasehi M, Imani A, Sadat-Shirazi MS, Zarrindast MR, Vousooghi N, Noroozian M
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2019-09-01
Series:Nature and Science of Sleep
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/benefit-effect-of-rem-sleep-deprivation-on-memory-impairment-induced-b-peer-reviewed-article-NSS
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author Mahboubi S
Nasehi M
Imani A
Sadat-Shirazi MS
Zarrindast MR
Vousooghi N
Noroozian M
author_facet Mahboubi S
Nasehi M
Imani A
Sadat-Shirazi MS
Zarrindast MR
Vousooghi N
Noroozian M
author_sort Mahboubi S
collection DOAJ
description Sarah Mahboubi,1 Mohammad Nasehi,2 Alireza Imani,3,4 Mitra-Sadat Sadat-Shirazi,1–5 Mohammad-Reza Zarrindast,5–7 Nasim Vousooghi,1 Maryam Noroozian1–8 1Department of Neuroscience, School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; 2Department of Cognitive and Neuroscience Research Center (CNRC), Amir-Almomenin Hospital, Tehran Medical Sciences Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran; 3Department of Physiology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran; 4Department of Occupational Sleep Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; 5Department of Iranian National Center for Addiction Studies, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; 6Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; 7Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran; 8Memory and Behavioral Neurology Division, Department of Psychiatry, Roozbeh Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranCorrespondence: Maryam NoroozianMemory and Behavioral Neurology Division, Department of Psychiatry, Roozbeh Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, South Kargar Avenue, P.O. Box 1333795914, Tehran, IranTel +98 21 55 419 1515Fax +98 21 5 541 9113Email mnoroozi@tums.ac.irBackground: Many factors affect our learning and memory quality, but according to different studies, having a positive or negative impact pertains to their characteristics like intensity or the amount.Purpose: The present study was conducted to investigate the effect of 24-hour REM-sleep deprivation on continuous-high intensity forced exercise-induced memory impairment and its effect on Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) and Tyrosine kinase B (TrkB) levels in the hippocampus and Prefrontal Cortex area (PFC).Material and methods: Animals were conditioned to run on treadmills for 5 weeks then, were deprived of sleep for 24 h using the modified multiple platforms. The effect of intensive exercise and/or 24-h REM-SD was studied on behavioral performance using Morris Water Maze protocol for 2 days, and BDNF/TrkB levels were assessed in hippocampus and PFC after behavioral probe test using western blotting.Results: After 5 weeks of intensive exercise and 24-h REM-SD, spatial memory impairment and reduction of BDNF and TrkB levels were found in hippocampus and PFC. 24-h REM-SD improved memory impairment and intensive exercise-induced downregulation of BDNF and TrkB protein levels.Conclusion: The results of the study suggested that sleep deprivation might act as a compensatory factor to reduce memory impairment when the animal is under severe stressful condition.Keywords: intensive exercise, sleep deprivation, spatial memory, hippocampus, prefrontal cortex, BDNF, TrkB
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spelling doaj.art-8320ccac541d410ea5c2c7bd2f74f6052022-12-21T22:58:05ZengDove Medical PressNature and Science of Sleep1179-16082019-09-01Volume 1117918848792Benefit effect of REM-sleep deprivation on memory impairment induced by intensive exercise in male wistar rats: with respect to hippocampal BDNF and TrkBMahboubi SNasehi MImani ASadat-Shirazi MSZarrindast MRVousooghi NNoroozian MSarah Mahboubi,1 Mohammad Nasehi,2 Alireza Imani,3,4 Mitra-Sadat Sadat-Shirazi,1–5 Mohammad-Reza Zarrindast,5–7 Nasim Vousooghi,1 Maryam Noroozian1–8 1Department of Neuroscience, School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; 2Department of Cognitive and Neuroscience Research Center (CNRC), Amir-Almomenin Hospital, Tehran Medical Sciences Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran; 3Department of Physiology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran; 4Department of Occupational Sleep Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; 5Department of Iranian National Center for Addiction Studies, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; 6Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; 7Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran; 8Memory and Behavioral Neurology Division, Department of Psychiatry, Roozbeh Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranCorrespondence: Maryam NoroozianMemory and Behavioral Neurology Division, Department of Psychiatry, Roozbeh Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, South Kargar Avenue, P.O. Box 1333795914, Tehran, IranTel +98 21 55 419 1515Fax +98 21 5 541 9113Email mnoroozi@tums.ac.irBackground: Many factors affect our learning and memory quality, but according to different studies, having a positive or negative impact pertains to their characteristics like intensity or the amount.Purpose: The present study was conducted to investigate the effect of 24-hour REM-sleep deprivation on continuous-high intensity forced exercise-induced memory impairment and its effect on Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) and Tyrosine kinase B (TrkB) levels in the hippocampus and Prefrontal Cortex area (PFC).Material and methods: Animals were conditioned to run on treadmills for 5 weeks then, were deprived of sleep for 24 h using the modified multiple platforms. The effect of intensive exercise and/or 24-h REM-SD was studied on behavioral performance using Morris Water Maze protocol for 2 days, and BDNF/TrkB levels were assessed in hippocampus and PFC after behavioral probe test using western blotting.Results: After 5 weeks of intensive exercise and 24-h REM-SD, spatial memory impairment and reduction of BDNF and TrkB levels were found in hippocampus and PFC. 24-h REM-SD improved memory impairment and intensive exercise-induced downregulation of BDNF and TrkB protein levels.Conclusion: The results of the study suggested that sleep deprivation might act as a compensatory factor to reduce memory impairment when the animal is under severe stressful condition.Keywords: intensive exercise, sleep deprivation, spatial memory, hippocampus, prefrontal cortex, BDNF, TrkBhttps://www.dovepress.com/benefit-effect-of-rem-sleep-deprivation-on-memory-impairment-induced-b-peer-reviewed-article-NSSIntensive exerciseSleep DeprivationSpatial MemoryHippocampusPrefrontal CortexBDNFTrkB
spellingShingle Mahboubi S
Nasehi M
Imani A
Sadat-Shirazi MS
Zarrindast MR
Vousooghi N
Noroozian M
Benefit effect of REM-sleep deprivation on memory impairment induced by intensive exercise in male wistar rats: with respect to hippocampal BDNF and TrkB
Nature and Science of Sleep
Intensive exercise
Sleep Deprivation
Spatial Memory
Hippocampus
Prefrontal Cortex
BDNF
TrkB
title Benefit effect of REM-sleep deprivation on memory impairment induced by intensive exercise in male wistar rats: with respect to hippocampal BDNF and TrkB
title_full Benefit effect of REM-sleep deprivation on memory impairment induced by intensive exercise in male wistar rats: with respect to hippocampal BDNF and TrkB
title_fullStr Benefit effect of REM-sleep deprivation on memory impairment induced by intensive exercise in male wistar rats: with respect to hippocampal BDNF and TrkB
title_full_unstemmed Benefit effect of REM-sleep deprivation on memory impairment induced by intensive exercise in male wistar rats: with respect to hippocampal BDNF and TrkB
title_short Benefit effect of REM-sleep deprivation on memory impairment induced by intensive exercise in male wistar rats: with respect to hippocampal BDNF and TrkB
title_sort benefit effect of rem sleep deprivation on memory impairment induced by intensive exercise in male wistar rats with respect to hippocampal bdnf and trkb
topic Intensive exercise
Sleep Deprivation
Spatial Memory
Hippocampus
Prefrontal Cortex
BDNF
TrkB
url https://www.dovepress.com/benefit-effect-of-rem-sleep-deprivation-on-memory-impairment-induced-b-peer-reviewed-article-NSS
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