Quality of life in patients with rheumatoid arthritis during rituximab therapy

Objective: to evaluate the effect of rituximab (RTM) on quality of life (QL) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) from the results of EQ-5D questionnaire total scores. Subjects and methods. Ninety-eighty patients with a valid diagnosis of RA were followed up. All the patients were randomized t...

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Main Authors: Tatiana Alekseyevna Raskina, M V Koroleva
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: IMA-PRESS LLC 2013-06-01
Series:Современная ревматология
Subjects:
Online Access:https://mrj.ima-press.net/mrj/article/view/481
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author Tatiana Alekseyevna Raskina
M V Koroleva
author_facet Tatiana Alekseyevna Raskina
M V Koroleva
author_sort Tatiana Alekseyevna Raskina
collection DOAJ
description Objective: to evaluate the effect of rituximab (RTM) on quality of life (QL) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) from the results of EQ-5D questionnaire total scores. Subjects and methods. Ninety-eighty patients with a valid diagnosis of RA were followed up. All the patients were randomized to two groups according to the basic therapy option: 1) 56 patients on combination therapy with methotrexate (MT; mean dose 13.72±0.06 mg weekly) and rituximab (RTM) by the standard regimen; 2) 42 patients receiving only MT (mean dose 12.6±0.08 mg weekly). The follow-up was 24 months. The international EQ-5D questionnaire was employed to assess QL. Results. While filling out the EQ-5D questionnaire, all the patients with RA mentioned baseline health problems to one extent or another. One year after therapy, there was a statistically significant increase in health index in both Groups 1 and 2: 0.61±0.04 and 0.63±0.07 (р<0.05 and р<0.05, respectively). Group 1 showed a statistically significant rise in VAS scores at 12 (46.7±6.3 mm; р<0.05) and 24 (49.3±11.4 mm; р<0.05) months versus at baseline. Conclusion. There was a satisfactory therapeutic effect only in the MT + RTM combination group whereas there was a minimal one in the MT monotherapy group.
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spelling doaj.art-832152eb2e0f4242a39940ce03fc29852023-03-13T08:39:23ZrusIMA-PRESS LLCСовременная ревматология1996-70122310-158X2013-06-0172576110.14412/1996-7012-2013-23831786Quality of life in patients with rheumatoid arthritis during rituximab therapyTatiana Alekseyevna RaskinaM V KorolevaObjective: to evaluate the effect of rituximab (RTM) on quality of life (QL) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) from the results of EQ-5D questionnaire total scores. Subjects and methods. Ninety-eighty patients with a valid diagnosis of RA were followed up. All the patients were randomized to two groups according to the basic therapy option: 1) 56 patients on combination therapy with methotrexate (MT; mean dose 13.72±0.06 mg weekly) and rituximab (RTM) by the standard regimen; 2) 42 patients receiving only MT (mean dose 12.6±0.08 mg weekly). The follow-up was 24 months. The international EQ-5D questionnaire was employed to assess QL. Results. While filling out the EQ-5D questionnaire, all the patients with RA mentioned baseline health problems to one extent or another. One year after therapy, there was a statistically significant increase in health index in both Groups 1 and 2: 0.61±0.04 and 0.63±0.07 (р<0.05 and р<0.05, respectively). Group 1 showed a statistically significant rise in VAS scores at 12 (46.7±6.3 mm; р<0.05) and 24 (49.3±11.4 mm; р<0.05) months versus at baseline. Conclusion. There was a satisfactory therapeutic effect only in the MT + RTM combination group whereas there was a minimal one in the MT monotherapy group.https://mrj.ima-press.net/mrj/article/view/481ревматоидный артритритуксимабкачество жизниопросник eq-5d
spellingShingle Tatiana Alekseyevna Raskina
M V Koroleva
Quality of life in patients with rheumatoid arthritis during rituximab therapy
Современная ревматология
ревматоидный артрит
ритуксимаб
качество жизни
опросник eq-5d
title Quality of life in patients with rheumatoid arthritis during rituximab therapy
title_full Quality of life in patients with rheumatoid arthritis during rituximab therapy
title_fullStr Quality of life in patients with rheumatoid arthritis during rituximab therapy
title_full_unstemmed Quality of life in patients with rheumatoid arthritis during rituximab therapy
title_short Quality of life in patients with rheumatoid arthritis during rituximab therapy
title_sort quality of life in patients with rheumatoid arthritis during rituximab therapy
topic ревматоидный артрит
ритуксимаб
качество жизни
опросник eq-5d
url https://mrj.ima-press.net/mrj/article/view/481
work_keys_str_mv AT tatianaalekseyevnaraskina qualityoflifeinpatientswithrheumatoidarthritisduringrituximabtherapy
AT mvkoroleva qualityoflifeinpatientswithrheumatoidarthritisduringrituximabtherapy