Resisting aggression in social contexts: The influence of life-course persistent antisocial behavior on behavioral and neural responses to social feedback

Early adulthood has long been recognized as a potential turning point for the development of antisocial behavior, due to changes in social contexts and ongoing psychological and neurobiological maturation. However, it remains unclear how different developmental trajectories of antisocial behavior, t...

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Main Authors: Ilse H. van de Groep, Marieke G.N. Bos, Lucres M.C. Jansen, Desana Kocevska, Anika Bexkens, Moran Cohn, Lieke van Domburgh, Arne Popma, Eveline A. Crone
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-01-01
Series:NeuroImage: Clinical
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213158222000389
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author Ilse H. van de Groep
Marieke G.N. Bos
Lucres M.C. Jansen
Desana Kocevska
Anika Bexkens
Moran Cohn
Lieke van Domburgh
Arne Popma
Eveline A. Crone
author_facet Ilse H. van de Groep
Marieke G.N. Bos
Lucres M.C. Jansen
Desana Kocevska
Anika Bexkens
Moran Cohn
Lieke van Domburgh
Arne Popma
Eveline A. Crone
author_sort Ilse H. van de Groep
collection DOAJ
description Early adulthood has long been recognized as a potential turning point for the development of antisocial behavior, due to changes in social contexts and ongoing psychological and neurobiological maturation. However, it remains unclear how different developmental trajectories of antisocial behavior, their neural underpinnings, and individual differences in psychopathic traits may help explain the distinct developmental outcomes of individuals who persist in or desist from antisocial behavior in early adulthood - such as how they respond to others in social contexts. Therefore, in the current study, young adults (aged 18–30, 68% male) with a persistent or desistant antisocial trajectory (N = 54), as well as healthy controls (N = 39), completed the Social Network Aggression Task, during which they received positive, neutral, or negative feedback on a personal profile and got the opportunity to retaliate by blasting a loud noise. On a behavioral level, results indicated that in all groups, negative peer feedback evoked higher retaliatory aggression, compared to positive and neutral feedback. On a neural level, when receiving social feedback, individuals with persistent or desistent trajectories showed both similar and dissociable patterns of neural activity; desisting and persisting trajectory groups showed higher activity in the Insula, and the desisting trajectory group showed higher activity in dlPFC. Finally, when participants retaliated, they showed increased dlPFC and ACC activity following positive relative to neutral and negative feedback, where ACC activity correlated most strongly with inhibition of retaliatory responses in the desisting trajectory group. Together, these findings provide novel insights in dissociable patterns of brain activity that may increase our understanding of the mechanisms underlying different developmental trajectories of antisocial behavior.
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spelling doaj.art-832dc378bb204fa3b02ff24663549de52022-12-22T03:35:13ZengElsevierNeuroImage: Clinical2213-15822022-01-0134102973Resisting aggression in social contexts: The influence of life-course persistent antisocial behavior on behavioral and neural responses to social feedbackIlse H. van de Groep0Marieke G.N. Bos1Lucres M.C. Jansen2Desana Kocevska3Anika Bexkens4Moran Cohn5Lieke van Domburgh6Arne Popma7Eveline A. Crone8Erasmus School of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Erasmus University Rotterdam, The Netherlands; Leiden Institute for Brain and Cognition, Leiden University, The Netherlands; Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry & Psychosocial Care, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Corresponding author at: Erasmus School of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Erasmus University Rotterdam, The Netherlands.Leiden Institute for Brain and Cognition, Leiden University, The Netherlands; Department of Developmental and Educational Psychology, Institute of Psychology, Leiden University, The NetherlandsDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry & Psychosocial Care, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The NetherlandsDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry & Psychosocial Care, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Department of Sleep and Cognition, Netherlands Institute for Neuroscience, An Institute of the Royal Netherlands Society for Arts and Sciences, Amsterdam, The NetherlandsDepartment of Developmental and Educational Psychology, Institute of Psychology, Leiden University, The Netherlands; GGZ Delfland, Center for Psychiatry, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Delft, The NetherlandsDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry & Psychosocial Care, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The NetherlandsDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry & Psychosocial Care, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Quality of Care & Innovation, Child and Adolescent Psychiatry & Psychosocial Care, Pluryn Nijmegen, The NetherlandsDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry & Psychosocial Care, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The NetherlandsErasmus School of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Erasmus University Rotterdam, The Netherlands; Leiden Institute for Brain and Cognition, Leiden University, The Netherlands; Department of Developmental and Educational Psychology, Institute of Psychology, Leiden University, The NetherlandsEarly adulthood has long been recognized as a potential turning point for the development of antisocial behavior, due to changes in social contexts and ongoing psychological and neurobiological maturation. However, it remains unclear how different developmental trajectories of antisocial behavior, their neural underpinnings, and individual differences in psychopathic traits may help explain the distinct developmental outcomes of individuals who persist in or desist from antisocial behavior in early adulthood - such as how they respond to others in social contexts. Therefore, in the current study, young adults (aged 18–30, 68% male) with a persistent or desistant antisocial trajectory (N = 54), as well as healthy controls (N = 39), completed the Social Network Aggression Task, during which they received positive, neutral, or negative feedback on a personal profile and got the opportunity to retaliate by blasting a loud noise. On a behavioral level, results indicated that in all groups, negative peer feedback evoked higher retaliatory aggression, compared to positive and neutral feedback. On a neural level, when receiving social feedback, individuals with persistent or desistent trajectories showed both similar and dissociable patterns of neural activity; desisting and persisting trajectory groups showed higher activity in the Insula, and the desisting trajectory group showed higher activity in dlPFC. Finally, when participants retaliated, they showed increased dlPFC and ACC activity following positive relative to neutral and negative feedback, where ACC activity correlated most strongly with inhibition of retaliatory responses in the desisting trajectory group. Together, these findings provide novel insights in dissociable patterns of brain activity that may increase our understanding of the mechanisms underlying different developmental trajectories of antisocial behavior.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213158222000389Antisocial behaviorAggressionSocial evaluationfMRIAntisocial developmental trajectories
spellingShingle Ilse H. van de Groep
Marieke G.N. Bos
Lucres M.C. Jansen
Desana Kocevska
Anika Bexkens
Moran Cohn
Lieke van Domburgh
Arne Popma
Eveline A. Crone
Resisting aggression in social contexts: The influence of life-course persistent antisocial behavior on behavioral and neural responses to social feedback
NeuroImage: Clinical
Antisocial behavior
Aggression
Social evaluation
fMRI
Antisocial developmental trajectories
title Resisting aggression in social contexts: The influence of life-course persistent antisocial behavior on behavioral and neural responses to social feedback
title_full Resisting aggression in social contexts: The influence of life-course persistent antisocial behavior on behavioral and neural responses to social feedback
title_fullStr Resisting aggression in social contexts: The influence of life-course persistent antisocial behavior on behavioral and neural responses to social feedback
title_full_unstemmed Resisting aggression in social contexts: The influence of life-course persistent antisocial behavior on behavioral and neural responses to social feedback
title_short Resisting aggression in social contexts: The influence of life-course persistent antisocial behavior on behavioral and neural responses to social feedback
title_sort resisting aggression in social contexts the influence of life course persistent antisocial behavior on behavioral and neural responses to social feedback
topic Antisocial behavior
Aggression
Social evaluation
fMRI
Antisocial developmental trajectories
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213158222000389
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