Modification of Chitosan Membranes via Methane Ion Beam
Chitosan has been used for biomedical applications in recent years, primarily because of its biocompatibility. A chitosan membrane with a 30 μm thickness was prepared and investigated for its surface modification using methane ions. Methane ions were implanted into the chitosan membrane using a Kauf...
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MDPI AG
2020-05-01
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author | Nasim Gholami Babak Jaleh Reza Golbedaghi Majid Mojtahedzadeh Larijani Pikul Wanichapichart Mahmoud Nasrollahzadeh Rajender S. Varma |
author_facet | Nasim Gholami Babak Jaleh Reza Golbedaghi Majid Mojtahedzadeh Larijani Pikul Wanichapichart Mahmoud Nasrollahzadeh Rajender S. Varma |
author_sort | Nasim Gholami |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Chitosan has been used for biomedical applications in recent years, primarily because of its biocompatibility. A chitosan membrane with a 30 μm thickness was prepared and investigated for its surface modification using methane ions. Methane ions were implanted into the chitosan membrane using a Kaufman ion source; bombardment was accomplished using three accelerating voltages of ion beams—30, 55, and 80 kV. The influence of the ion bombardment on morphology, crystallinity, and hydrophilicity was investigated. Attenuated total reflectance Fourier-transform infrared (ATR-FTIR) spectroscopy analysis showed that a triplet bond appeared after the implantation of methane ions (acceleration voltage: 80 kV), culminating in the creation of a more amorphous membrane structure. The analyses of atomic force microscopy (AFM) images showed that, with the increase in bombardment energy, the roughness of the surface changed. These results revealed that ion bombardment improved the hydrophilicity of the membranes and the water fluxes of chitosan membranes altered after methane ion bombardment. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1420-3049 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T19:51:39Z |
publishDate | 2020-05-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Molecules |
spelling | doaj.art-833017a207714317a35153fe524ded552023-11-20T00:17:53ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492020-05-012510229210.3390/molecules25102292Modification of Chitosan Membranes via Methane Ion BeamNasim Gholami0Babak Jaleh1Reza Golbedaghi2Majid Mojtahedzadeh Larijani3Pikul Wanichapichart4Mahmoud Nasrollahzadeh5Rajender S. Varma6Physics Department, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan 65174, IranPhysics Department, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan 65174, IranChemistry Department, Payame Noor University, Tehran 19395–4697, IranPhysics and Accelerators Research School, Nuclear Science and Technology Research Institute, Tehran 14155–1339, IranDepartment of Physics, Membrane Science and Technology Research Center, Prince of Songkla University, Songkhla 90110, ThailandDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Qom, Qom 3716146611, IranRegional Centre of Advanced Technologies and Materials, Palacky University, Šlechtitelů 27, 783 71 Olomouc, Czech RepublicChitosan has been used for biomedical applications in recent years, primarily because of its biocompatibility. A chitosan membrane with a 30 μm thickness was prepared and investigated for its surface modification using methane ions. Methane ions were implanted into the chitosan membrane using a Kaufman ion source; bombardment was accomplished using three accelerating voltages of ion beams—30, 55, and 80 kV. The influence of the ion bombardment on morphology, crystallinity, and hydrophilicity was investigated. Attenuated total reflectance Fourier-transform infrared (ATR-FTIR) spectroscopy analysis showed that a triplet bond appeared after the implantation of methane ions (acceleration voltage: 80 kV), culminating in the creation of a more amorphous membrane structure. The analyses of atomic force microscopy (AFM) images showed that, with the increase in bombardment energy, the roughness of the surface changed. These results revealed that ion bombardment improved the hydrophilicity of the membranes and the water fluxes of chitosan membranes altered after methane ion bombardment.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/10/2292chitosan membranemethane ionsurface modificationcharacterizationATR-FTIR |
spellingShingle | Nasim Gholami Babak Jaleh Reza Golbedaghi Majid Mojtahedzadeh Larijani Pikul Wanichapichart Mahmoud Nasrollahzadeh Rajender S. Varma Modification of Chitosan Membranes via Methane Ion Beam Molecules chitosan membrane methane ion surface modification characterization ATR-FTIR |
title | Modification of Chitosan Membranes via Methane Ion Beam |
title_full | Modification of Chitosan Membranes via Methane Ion Beam |
title_fullStr | Modification of Chitosan Membranes via Methane Ion Beam |
title_full_unstemmed | Modification of Chitosan Membranes via Methane Ion Beam |
title_short | Modification of Chitosan Membranes via Methane Ion Beam |
title_sort | modification of chitosan membranes via methane ion beam |
topic | chitosan membrane methane ion surface modification characterization ATR-FTIR |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/10/2292 |
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