Silicon nanoparticles vs trace elements toxicity: Modus operandi and its omics bases
Phytotoxicity of trace elements (commonly misunderstood as ‘heavy metals’) includes impairment of functional groups of enzymes, photo-assembly, redox homeostasis, and nutrient status in higher plants. Silicon nanoparticles (SiNPs) can ameliorate trace element toxicity. We discuss SiNPs response agai...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2024-04-01
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| Series: | Frontiers in Plant Science |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2024.1377964/full |
| _version_ | 1827295766585016320 |
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| author | Mohammad Mukarram Mohammad Mukarram Bilal Ahmad Sadaf Choudhary Alena Sliacka Konôpková Alena Sliacka Konôpková Daniel Kurjak Daniel Kurjak M. Masroor A. Khan Alexander Lux Alexander Lux |
| author_facet | Mohammad Mukarram Mohammad Mukarram Bilal Ahmad Sadaf Choudhary Alena Sliacka Konôpková Alena Sliacka Konôpková Daniel Kurjak Daniel Kurjak M. Masroor A. Khan Alexander Lux Alexander Lux |
| author_sort | Mohammad Mukarram |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Phytotoxicity of trace elements (commonly misunderstood as ‘heavy metals’) includes impairment of functional groups of enzymes, photo-assembly, redox homeostasis, and nutrient status in higher plants. Silicon nanoparticles (SiNPs) can ameliorate trace element toxicity. We discuss SiNPs response against several essential (such as Cu, Ni, Mn, Mo, and Zn) and non-essential (including Cd, Pb, Hg, Al, Cr, Sb, Se, and As) trace elements. SiNPs hinder root uptake and transport of trace elements as the first line of defence. SiNPs charge plant antioxidant defence against trace elements-induced oxidative stress. The enrolment of SiNPs in gene expressions was also noticed on many occasions. These genes are associated with several anatomical and physiological phenomena, such as cell wall composition, photosynthesis, and metal uptake and transport. On this note, we dedicate the later sections of this review to support an enhanced understanding of SiNPs influence on the metabolomic, proteomic, and genomic profile of plants under trace elements toxicity. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-24T14:25:49Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-83306742952f41cf8440e5aaf03c1dda |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1664-462X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-24T14:25:49Z |
| publishDate | 2024-04-01 |
| publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Frontiers in Plant Science |
| spelling | doaj.art-83306742952f41cf8440e5aaf03c1dda2024-04-03T04:59:47ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2024-04-011510.3389/fpls.2024.13779641377964Silicon nanoparticles vs trace elements toxicity: Modus operandi and its omics basesMohammad Mukarram0Mohammad Mukarram1Bilal Ahmad2Sadaf Choudhary3Alena Sliacka Konôpková4Alena Sliacka Konôpková5Daniel Kurjak6Daniel Kurjak7M. Masroor A. Khan8Alexander Lux9Alexander Lux10Food and Plant Biology Group, Department of Plant Biology, School of Agriculture, Universidad de la Republica, Montevideo, UruguayDepartment of Phytology, Faculty of Forestry, Technical University in Zvolen, Zvolen, SlovakiaPlant Physiology Section, Department of Botany, Government Degree College for Women, Pulwama, Jammu and Kashmir, IndiaAdvance Plant Physiology Section, Department of Botany, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, IndiaDepartment of Integrated Forest and Landscape Protection, Faculty of Forestry, Technical University in Zvolen, Zvolen, SlovakiaInstitute of Forest Ecology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Zvolen, SlovakiaDepartment of Integrated Forest and Landscape Protection, Faculty of Forestry, Technical University in Zvolen, Zvolen, SlovakiaInstitute of Forest Ecology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Zvolen, SlovakiaAdvance Plant Physiology Section, Department of Botany, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, IndiaDepartment of Plant Physiology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Comenius University in Bratislava, Bratislava, SlovakiaInstitute of Chemistry, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, SlovakiaPhytotoxicity of trace elements (commonly misunderstood as ‘heavy metals’) includes impairment of functional groups of enzymes, photo-assembly, redox homeostasis, and nutrient status in higher plants. Silicon nanoparticles (SiNPs) can ameliorate trace element toxicity. We discuss SiNPs response against several essential (such as Cu, Ni, Mn, Mo, and Zn) and non-essential (including Cd, Pb, Hg, Al, Cr, Sb, Se, and As) trace elements. SiNPs hinder root uptake and transport of trace elements as the first line of defence. SiNPs charge plant antioxidant defence against trace elements-induced oxidative stress. The enrolment of SiNPs in gene expressions was also noticed on many occasions. These genes are associated with several anatomical and physiological phenomena, such as cell wall composition, photosynthesis, and metal uptake and transport. On this note, we dedicate the later sections of this review to support an enhanced understanding of SiNPs influence on the metabolomic, proteomic, and genomic profile of plants under trace elements toxicity.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2024.1377964/fullsilicatrace elementsmetal stressnanoparticlesheavy metaloxidative stress |
| spellingShingle | Mohammad Mukarram Mohammad Mukarram Bilal Ahmad Sadaf Choudhary Alena Sliacka Konôpková Alena Sliacka Konôpková Daniel Kurjak Daniel Kurjak M. Masroor A. Khan Alexander Lux Alexander Lux Silicon nanoparticles vs trace elements toxicity: Modus operandi and its omics bases Frontiers in Plant Science silica trace elements metal stress nanoparticles heavy metal oxidative stress |
| title | Silicon nanoparticles vs trace elements toxicity: Modus operandi and its omics bases |
| title_full | Silicon nanoparticles vs trace elements toxicity: Modus operandi and its omics bases |
| title_fullStr | Silicon nanoparticles vs trace elements toxicity: Modus operandi and its omics bases |
| title_full_unstemmed | Silicon nanoparticles vs trace elements toxicity: Modus operandi and its omics bases |
| title_short | Silicon nanoparticles vs trace elements toxicity: Modus operandi and its omics bases |
| title_sort | silicon nanoparticles vs trace elements toxicity modus operandi and its omics bases |
| topic | silica trace elements metal stress nanoparticles heavy metal oxidative stress |
| url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2024.1377964/full |
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