Characteristics of focal mechanisms in Chile subduction

We use the Centroid Moment Tensor (CMT) solution of the earthquakes occurred in Chile subduction to analyze the characteristics of focal mechanisms. We define the angle between P, B, and T axes of focal mechanisms and three stress axes of tectonic stress field as the consistency parameter, to resear...

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Main Authors: Wang Xiaoshan, Diao Guiling, Feng Xiangdong, Yang Yaqiong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2012-08-01
Series:Geodesy and Geodynamics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1674984715301233
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author Wang Xiaoshan
Diao Guiling
Feng Xiangdong
Yang Yaqiong
author_facet Wang Xiaoshan
Diao Guiling
Feng Xiangdong
Yang Yaqiong
author_sort Wang Xiaoshan
collection DOAJ
description We use the Centroid Moment Tensor (CMT) solution of the earthquakes occurred in Chile subduction to analyze the characteristics of focal mechanisms. We define the angle between P, B, and T axes of focal mechanisms and three stress axes of tectonic stress field as the consistency parameter, to research the dynamic changes of focal mechanism pattern in earthquake preparation area before the 2010 Maule, Chile earthquake. The result shows that the consistency parameter decreases before the earthquake, and the area of the lower consistent parameter visually coincides with the distribution of aftershocks. This phenomenon is similar to the Load-Unload Response Ratio (LURR) decreases prior to the occurrence of macro-fracture happened in the acoustic emission experiments involving large rock specimens under tri-axial stress.
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spelling doaj.art-8330df05c9cb4781850e4334db7d2cee2022-12-21T22:50:11ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Geodesy and Geodynamics1674-98472012-08-0133232810.3724/SP.J.1246.2012.00023Characteristics of focal mechanisms in Chile subductionWang XiaoshanDiao GuilingFeng XiangdongYang YaqiongWe use the Centroid Moment Tensor (CMT) solution of the earthquakes occurred in Chile subduction to analyze the characteristics of focal mechanisms. We define the angle between P, B, and T axes of focal mechanisms and three stress axes of tectonic stress field as the consistency parameter, to research the dynamic changes of focal mechanism pattern in earthquake preparation area before the 2010 Maule, Chile earthquake. The result shows that the consistency parameter decreases before the earthquake, and the area of the lower consistent parameter visually coincides with the distribution of aftershocks. This phenomenon is similar to the Load-Unload Response Ratio (LURR) decreases prior to the occurrence of macro-fracture happened in the acoustic emission experiments involving large rock specimens under tri-axial stress.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S16749847153012332010 Maule earthquakeCentroid Moment Tensor (CMT) solutionsconsistency parameterChile subductionLoad-Unload Response Ratio (LURR)
spellingShingle Wang Xiaoshan
Diao Guiling
Feng Xiangdong
Yang Yaqiong
Characteristics of focal mechanisms in Chile subduction
Geodesy and Geodynamics
2010 Maule earthquake
Centroid Moment Tensor (CMT) solutions
consistency parameter
Chile subduction
Load-Unload Response Ratio (LURR)
title Characteristics of focal mechanisms in Chile subduction
title_full Characteristics of focal mechanisms in Chile subduction
title_fullStr Characteristics of focal mechanisms in Chile subduction
title_full_unstemmed Characteristics of focal mechanisms in Chile subduction
title_short Characteristics of focal mechanisms in Chile subduction
title_sort characteristics of focal mechanisms in chile subduction
topic 2010 Maule earthquake
Centroid Moment Tensor (CMT) solutions
consistency parameter
Chile subduction
Load-Unload Response Ratio (LURR)
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1674984715301233
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AT diaoguiling characteristicsoffocalmechanismsinchilesubduction
AT fengxiangdong characteristicsoffocalmechanismsinchilesubduction
AT yangyaqiong characteristicsoffocalmechanismsinchilesubduction