Introducing electric field fabrication: A method of additive manufacturing via liquid dielectrophoresis

Biomedical devices with millimeter and micron-scaled features have been a promising approach to single-cell analysis, diagnostics, and fundamental biological and chemical studies. These devices, however, have not been able to fully embrace the advantages of additive manufacturing (AM) that offers qu...

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Main Authors: Josie L. Duncan, Jeff Schultz, Zeke Barlow, Rafael V. Davalos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-02-01
Series:Additive Manufacturing Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772369022000743
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author Josie L. Duncan
Jeff Schultz
Zeke Barlow
Rafael V. Davalos
author_facet Josie L. Duncan
Jeff Schultz
Zeke Barlow
Rafael V. Davalos
author_sort Josie L. Duncan
collection DOAJ
description Biomedical devices with millimeter and micron-scaled features have been a promising approach to single-cell analysis, diagnostics, and fundamental biological and chemical studies. These devices, however, have not been able to fully embrace the advantages of additive manufacturing (AM) that offers quick prototypes and complexities not achievable via traditional 2D fabrication techniques (e.g., soft lithography). This slow adoption of AM can be attributed in part to limited material selection, resolution, and inability to easily integrate components mid-print. Here, we present the feasibility of using liquid dielectrophoresis to manipulate and shape a droplet of build material, paired with subsequent curing and stacking, to generate 3D parts. This Electric Field Fabrication (EFF) technique is an additive manufacturing method that offers advantages such as new printable materials and mixed-media parts without post-assembly for biomedical applications.
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spelling doaj.art-83354e5f0a7f4ea3927c2a2b901271c32023-01-07T04:17:39ZengElsevierAdditive Manufacturing Letters2772-36902023-02-014100107Introducing electric field fabrication: A method of additive manufacturing via liquid dielectrophoresisJosie L. Duncan0Jeff Schultz1Zeke Barlow2Rafael V. Davalos3Bioelectromechanical Systems Laboratory, Department of Biomedical Engineering and Mechanics, Virginia Tech- Wake Forest University School of Biomedical Engineering and Sciences, Blacksburg VA, USA; Department of Mechanical Engineering, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg VA, USA; Corresponding author.Phase, Inc., Charlotte NC, USAPhase, Inc., Charlotte NC, USABioelectromechanical Systems Laboratory, Department of Biomedical Engineering and Mechanics, Virginia Tech- Wake Forest University School of Biomedical Engineering and Sciences, Blacksburg VA, USA; Department of Mechanical Engineering, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg VA, USABiomedical devices with millimeter and micron-scaled features have been a promising approach to single-cell analysis, diagnostics, and fundamental biological and chemical studies. These devices, however, have not been able to fully embrace the advantages of additive manufacturing (AM) that offers quick prototypes and complexities not achievable via traditional 2D fabrication techniques (e.g., soft lithography). This slow adoption of AM can be attributed in part to limited material selection, resolution, and inability to easily integrate components mid-print. Here, we present the feasibility of using liquid dielectrophoresis to manipulate and shape a droplet of build material, paired with subsequent curing and stacking, to generate 3D parts. This Electric Field Fabrication (EFF) technique is an additive manufacturing method that offers advantages such as new printable materials and mixed-media parts without post-assembly for biomedical applications.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772369022000743MicrofluidicsPolymersDielectrophoresisField-assisted printingElectrokinetics
spellingShingle Josie L. Duncan
Jeff Schultz
Zeke Barlow
Rafael V. Davalos
Introducing electric field fabrication: A method of additive manufacturing via liquid dielectrophoresis
Additive Manufacturing Letters
Microfluidics
Polymers
Dielectrophoresis
Field-assisted printing
Electrokinetics
title Introducing electric field fabrication: A method of additive manufacturing via liquid dielectrophoresis
title_full Introducing electric field fabrication: A method of additive manufacturing via liquid dielectrophoresis
title_fullStr Introducing electric field fabrication: A method of additive manufacturing via liquid dielectrophoresis
title_full_unstemmed Introducing electric field fabrication: A method of additive manufacturing via liquid dielectrophoresis
title_short Introducing electric field fabrication: A method of additive manufacturing via liquid dielectrophoresis
title_sort introducing electric field fabrication a method of additive manufacturing via liquid dielectrophoresis
topic Microfluidics
Polymers
Dielectrophoresis
Field-assisted printing
Electrokinetics
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772369022000743
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