miR-424(322) reverses chemoresistance via T-cell immune response activation by blocking the PD-L1 immune checkpoint

Resistance to chemotherapy occurs in many ovarian cancer cases. Here, the authors show that mir-424(322) expression restores the sensitivity of ovarian cancer cells to chemotherapy by blocking the PD-L1 immune checkpoint, and find that combining immunotherapy and chemotherapy has a synergistic effec...

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Main Authors: Shaohua Xu, Zhen Tao, Bo Hai, Huagen Liang, Ying Shi, Tao Wang, Wen Song, Yong Chen, Jun OuYang, Jinhong Chen, Fanfei Kong, Yishan Dong, Shi-Wen Jiang, Weiyong Li, Ping Wang, Zhiyong Yuan, Xiaoping Wan, Chenguang Wang, Wencheng Li, Xiaoping Zhang, Ke Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2016-05-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms11406
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author Shaohua Xu
Zhen Tao
Bo Hai
Huagen Liang
Ying Shi
Tao Wang
Wen Song
Yong Chen
Jun OuYang
Jinhong Chen
Fanfei Kong
Yishan Dong
Shi-Wen Jiang
Weiyong Li
Ping Wang
Zhiyong Yuan
Xiaoping Wan
Chenguang Wang
Wencheng Li
Xiaoping Zhang
Ke Chen
author_facet Shaohua Xu
Zhen Tao
Bo Hai
Huagen Liang
Ying Shi
Tao Wang
Wen Song
Yong Chen
Jun OuYang
Jinhong Chen
Fanfei Kong
Yishan Dong
Shi-Wen Jiang
Weiyong Li
Ping Wang
Zhiyong Yuan
Xiaoping Wan
Chenguang Wang
Wencheng Li
Xiaoping Zhang
Ke Chen
author_sort Shaohua Xu
collection DOAJ
description Resistance to chemotherapy occurs in many ovarian cancer cases. Here, the authors show that mir-424(322) expression restores the sensitivity of ovarian cancer cells to chemotherapy by blocking the PD-L1 immune checkpoint, and find that combining immunotherapy and chemotherapy has a synergistic effect.
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spelling doaj.art-83393a4ad9904862b71afa90aa143e942022-12-21T23:00:40ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232016-05-017111310.1038/ncomms11406miR-424(322) reverses chemoresistance via T-cell immune response activation by blocking the PD-L1 immune checkpointShaohua Xu0Zhen Tao1Bo Hai2Huagen Liang3Ying Shi4Tao Wang5Wen Song6Yong Chen7Jun OuYang8Jinhong Chen9Fanfei Kong10Yishan Dong11Shi-Wen Jiang12Weiyong Li13Ping Wang14Zhiyong Yuan15Xiaoping Wan16Chenguang Wang17Wencheng Li18Xiaoping Zhang19Ke Chen20Department of Gynecology, Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital, Tongji University School of MedicineDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin Medical University Cancer institute & Hospital, National Clinical Research Center of CancerDepartment of Urology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Urology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Urology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Urology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Urology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyEmergency Center, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Gynecology, Changzhou Maternal and Child Health Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical UniversityDepartment of Gynecology, Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital, Tongji University School of MedicineDepartment of Gynecology, Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital, Tongji University School of MedicineDepartment of Gynecology, Changzhou Maternal and Child Health Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical UniversityDepartment of Biomedical Science, Mercer University School of MedicineDepartment of Pharmacy, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin Medical University Cancer institute & Hospital, National Clinical Research Center of CancerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin Medical University Cancer institute & Hospital, National Clinical Research Center of CancerDepartment of Gynecology, Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital, Tongji University School of MedicineKey Laboratory of Tianjin Radiation and Molecular Nuclear Medicine, Institute of Radiation Medicine, Peking Union Medical College & Chinese Academy of Medical SciencesDepartment of Urology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Urology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Urology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyResistance to chemotherapy occurs in many ovarian cancer cases. Here, the authors show that mir-424(322) expression restores the sensitivity of ovarian cancer cells to chemotherapy by blocking the PD-L1 immune checkpoint, and find that combining immunotherapy and chemotherapy has a synergistic effect.https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms11406
spellingShingle Shaohua Xu
Zhen Tao
Bo Hai
Huagen Liang
Ying Shi
Tao Wang
Wen Song
Yong Chen
Jun OuYang
Jinhong Chen
Fanfei Kong
Yishan Dong
Shi-Wen Jiang
Weiyong Li
Ping Wang
Zhiyong Yuan
Xiaoping Wan
Chenguang Wang
Wencheng Li
Xiaoping Zhang
Ke Chen
miR-424(322) reverses chemoresistance via T-cell immune response activation by blocking the PD-L1 immune checkpoint
Nature Communications
title miR-424(322) reverses chemoresistance via T-cell immune response activation by blocking the PD-L1 immune checkpoint
title_full miR-424(322) reverses chemoresistance via T-cell immune response activation by blocking the PD-L1 immune checkpoint
title_fullStr miR-424(322) reverses chemoresistance via T-cell immune response activation by blocking the PD-L1 immune checkpoint
title_full_unstemmed miR-424(322) reverses chemoresistance via T-cell immune response activation by blocking the PD-L1 immune checkpoint
title_short miR-424(322) reverses chemoresistance via T-cell immune response activation by blocking the PD-L1 immune checkpoint
title_sort mir 424 322 reverses chemoresistance via t cell immune response activation by blocking the pd l1 immune checkpoint
url https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms11406
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