Notes on the Genus <i>Aceratoneuromyia</i> Girault (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae)
Fruit flies in the family Tephritidae are well known as economically important pests of edible fruits and can often cause serious damage and losses to both agriculture and the economy. One of the common parasitoids of fruit flies, <i>Aceratoneuromyia</i> <i>indica</i> (Silves...
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MDPI AG
2022-05-01
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author | Ning Huangfu Huan-Xi Cao Chao-Dong Zhu |
author_facet | Ning Huangfu Huan-Xi Cao Chao-Dong Zhu |
author_sort | Ning Huangfu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Fruit flies in the family Tephritidae are well known as economically important pests of edible fruits and can often cause serious damage and losses to both agriculture and the economy. One of the common parasitoids of fruit flies, <i>Aceratoneuromyia</i> <i>indica</i> (Silvestri), has been used in biological programs. However, the biocontrol utilities of parasitoids are impeded by the difficulties of proper identification. Species of the genus <i>Aceratoneuromyia</i> Girault (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae), usually developed as parasitoids of fruit flies, are studied here. <i>Trjapitzinichus</i> Kostjukov and Kosheleva is proposed as a new synonym under <i>Aceratoneuromyia</i>. Three new species of <i>Aceratoneuromyia</i>, <i>A. bilinis</i> Huangfu and Cao sp. nov., <i>A. carinata</i> Cao and Zhu sp. nov., and <i>A. trilinus</i> Cao and Zhu sp. nov., are described and illustrated from China. <i>Aceratoneuromyia indica</i> is also treated here with diagnosis and illustrations. DNA barcodes of <i>A. bilinis</i> and <i>A. indica</i> and a key to the world species of <i>Aceratoneuromyia</i> are provided. This study provided important identification information of parasitoids with morphology and molecular evidence, which is useful for imperative needs regarding the identity of parasitoids attacking fruit flies. |
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language | English |
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spelling | doaj.art-8343b0dba8d34f3db7fb474560428e782023-11-23T11:31:48ZengMDPI AGInsects2075-44502022-05-0113545010.3390/insects13050450Notes on the Genus <i>Aceratoneuromyia</i> Girault (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) Ning Huangfu0Huan-Xi Cao1Chao-Dong Zhu2Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, ChinaNational Animal Collection Resource Center, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, ChinaKey Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, ChinaFruit flies in the family Tephritidae are well known as economically important pests of edible fruits and can often cause serious damage and losses to both agriculture and the economy. One of the common parasitoids of fruit flies, <i>Aceratoneuromyia</i> <i>indica</i> (Silvestri), has been used in biological programs. However, the biocontrol utilities of parasitoids are impeded by the difficulties of proper identification. Species of the genus <i>Aceratoneuromyia</i> Girault (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae), usually developed as parasitoids of fruit flies, are studied here. <i>Trjapitzinichus</i> Kostjukov and Kosheleva is proposed as a new synonym under <i>Aceratoneuromyia</i>. Three new species of <i>Aceratoneuromyia</i>, <i>A. bilinis</i> Huangfu and Cao sp. nov., <i>A. carinata</i> Cao and Zhu sp. nov., and <i>A. trilinus</i> Cao and Zhu sp. nov., are described and illustrated from China. <i>Aceratoneuromyia indica</i> is also treated here with diagnosis and illustrations. DNA barcodes of <i>A. bilinis</i> and <i>A. indica</i> and a key to the world species of <i>Aceratoneuromyia</i> are provided. This study provided important identification information of parasitoids with morphology and molecular evidence, which is useful for imperative needs regarding the identity of parasitoids attacking fruit flies.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/13/5/450Chalcidoideanew taxonparasitoiddipteran hostDNA barcoding |
spellingShingle | Ning Huangfu Huan-Xi Cao Chao-Dong Zhu Notes on the Genus <i>Aceratoneuromyia</i> Girault (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) Insects Chalcidoidea new taxon parasitoid dipteran host DNA barcoding |
title | Notes on the Genus <i>Aceratoneuromyia</i> Girault (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) |
title_full | Notes on the Genus <i>Aceratoneuromyia</i> Girault (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) |
title_fullStr | Notes on the Genus <i>Aceratoneuromyia</i> Girault (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) |
title_full_unstemmed | Notes on the Genus <i>Aceratoneuromyia</i> Girault (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) |
title_short | Notes on the Genus <i>Aceratoneuromyia</i> Girault (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) |
title_sort | notes on the genus i aceratoneuromyia i girault hymenoptera eulophidae |
topic | Chalcidoidea new taxon parasitoid dipteran host DNA barcoding |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/13/5/450 |
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