Notes on the Genus <i>Aceratoneuromyia</i> Girault (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae)

Fruit flies in the family Tephritidae are well known as economically important pests of edible fruits and can often cause serious damage and losses to both agriculture and the economy. One of the common parasitoids of fruit flies, <i>Aceratoneuromyia</i> <i>indica</i> (Silves...

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Main Authors: Ning Huangfu, Huan-Xi Cao, Chao-Dong Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Insects
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/13/5/450
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author Ning Huangfu
Huan-Xi Cao
Chao-Dong Zhu
author_facet Ning Huangfu
Huan-Xi Cao
Chao-Dong Zhu
author_sort Ning Huangfu
collection DOAJ
description Fruit flies in the family Tephritidae are well known as economically important pests of edible fruits and can often cause serious damage and losses to both agriculture and the economy. One of the common parasitoids of fruit flies, <i>Aceratoneuromyia</i> <i>indica</i> (Silvestri), has been used in biological programs. However, the biocontrol utilities of parasitoids are impeded by the difficulties of proper identification. Species of the genus <i>Aceratoneuromyia</i> Girault (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae), usually developed as parasitoids of fruit flies, are studied here. <i>Trjapitzinichus</i> Kostjukov and Kosheleva is proposed as a new synonym under <i>Aceratoneuromyia</i>. Three new species of <i>Aceratoneuromyia</i>, <i>A. bilinis</i> Huangfu and Cao sp. nov., <i>A. carinata</i> Cao and Zhu sp. nov., and <i>A. trilinus</i> Cao and Zhu sp. nov., are described and illustrated from China. <i>Aceratoneuromyia indica</i> is also treated here with diagnosis and illustrations. DNA barcodes of <i>A. bilinis</i> and <i>A. indica</i> and a key to the world species of <i>Aceratoneuromyia</i> are provided. This study provided important identification information of parasitoids with morphology and molecular evidence, which is useful for imperative needs regarding the identity of parasitoids attacking fruit flies.
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spelling doaj.art-8343b0dba8d34f3db7fb474560428e782023-11-23T11:31:48ZengMDPI AGInsects2075-44502022-05-0113545010.3390/insects13050450Notes on the Genus <i>Aceratoneuromyia</i> Girault (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) Ning Huangfu0Huan-Xi Cao1Chao-Dong Zhu2Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, ChinaNational Animal Collection Resource Center, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, ChinaKey Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, ChinaFruit flies in the family Tephritidae are well known as economically important pests of edible fruits and can often cause serious damage and losses to both agriculture and the economy. One of the common parasitoids of fruit flies, <i>Aceratoneuromyia</i> <i>indica</i> (Silvestri), has been used in biological programs. However, the biocontrol utilities of parasitoids are impeded by the difficulties of proper identification. Species of the genus <i>Aceratoneuromyia</i> Girault (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae), usually developed as parasitoids of fruit flies, are studied here. <i>Trjapitzinichus</i> Kostjukov and Kosheleva is proposed as a new synonym under <i>Aceratoneuromyia</i>. Three new species of <i>Aceratoneuromyia</i>, <i>A. bilinis</i> Huangfu and Cao sp. nov., <i>A. carinata</i> Cao and Zhu sp. nov., and <i>A. trilinus</i> Cao and Zhu sp. nov., are described and illustrated from China. <i>Aceratoneuromyia indica</i> is also treated here with diagnosis and illustrations. DNA barcodes of <i>A. bilinis</i> and <i>A. indica</i> and a key to the world species of <i>Aceratoneuromyia</i> are provided. This study provided important identification information of parasitoids with morphology and molecular evidence, which is useful for imperative needs regarding the identity of parasitoids attacking fruit flies.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/13/5/450Chalcidoideanew taxonparasitoiddipteran hostDNA barcoding
spellingShingle Ning Huangfu
Huan-Xi Cao
Chao-Dong Zhu
Notes on the Genus <i>Aceratoneuromyia</i> Girault (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae)
Insects
Chalcidoidea
new taxon
parasitoid
dipteran host
DNA barcoding
title Notes on the Genus <i>Aceratoneuromyia</i> Girault (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae)
title_full Notes on the Genus <i>Aceratoneuromyia</i> Girault (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae)
title_fullStr Notes on the Genus <i>Aceratoneuromyia</i> Girault (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae)
title_full_unstemmed Notes on the Genus <i>Aceratoneuromyia</i> Girault (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae)
title_short Notes on the Genus <i>Aceratoneuromyia</i> Girault (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae)
title_sort notes on the genus i aceratoneuromyia i girault hymenoptera eulophidae
topic Chalcidoidea
new taxon
parasitoid
dipteran host
DNA barcoding
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/13/5/450
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