Spanish South American and Brazilian Demonyms: Morphosyntactic Structure and Axiological Values
This article contributes to the study of the grammar, semantics, expressive values of a very special onymic category, inhabitants names, or demonyms. The authors examine and compare demonyms in two varieties of Romanic languages - South American Spanish and Brazilian Portuguese from both a multi-mod...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)
2021-10-01
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Series: | RUDN Journal of Language Studies, Semiotics and Semantics |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://journals.rudn.ru/semiotics-semantics/article/viewFile/27560/19877 |
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author | Olga S. Chesnokova Marija Radović Irina B. Kotenyatkina |
author_facet | Olga S. Chesnokova Marija Radović Irina B. Kotenyatkina |
author_sort | Olga S. Chesnokova |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This article contributes to the study of the grammar, semantics, expressive values of a very special onymic category, inhabitants names, or demonyms. The authors examine and compare demonyms in two varieties of Romanic languages - South American Spanish and Brazilian Portuguese from both a multi-modal point of view and empirical evidence (synchronic and diachronic data) and systemize them by concentrating on their morphosyntactic distinctive features and semiotic content. The perspective revealed in this paper aims to study, define and analyze the main tendencies in the creation of denominative adjectives functioning as demonyms, to establish the parameters of discrepancies and convergences regarding demonyms of the region in question. The authors based on analyzing the motivation sources, grammar formulae, suffix combinations, socio-cultural varieties and the occurrence of homonymy, as well as their significance, axiological values in forming a group identity and the stereotypes they might lead to. The methodology has included semiotic, cognitive, historic and comparative analysis - a synchronic conceptual transdisciplinary analysis. The results of the study confirm the premise that the demonym suffixes randomly alternate in derivation processes, but also demonstrate the existence of other morphological and pragmatic trends while outlining the role of demonyms in migration processes, formation of a linguistic landscape and axiological values. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-23T14:33:09Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-8344ea98f25f4e208f37ed362793a26e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2313-2299 2411-1236 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-23T14:33:09Z |
publishDate | 2021-10-01 |
publisher | Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University) |
record_format | Article |
series | RUDN Journal of Language Studies, Semiotics and Semantics |
spelling | doaj.art-8344ea98f25f4e208f37ed362793a26e2022-12-21T17:43:26ZengPeoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)RUDN Journal of Language Studies, Semiotics and Semantics2313-22992411-12362021-10-0112357659610.22363/2313-2299-2021-12-3-576-59620523Spanish South American and Brazilian Demonyms: Morphosyntactic Structure and Axiological ValuesOlga S. Chesnokova0Marija Radović1Irina B. Kotenyatkina2Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN university)Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN university)Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN university)This article contributes to the study of the grammar, semantics, expressive values of a very special onymic category, inhabitants names, or demonyms. The authors examine and compare demonyms in two varieties of Romanic languages - South American Spanish and Brazilian Portuguese from both a multi-modal point of view and empirical evidence (synchronic and diachronic data) and systemize them by concentrating on their morphosyntactic distinctive features and semiotic content. The perspective revealed in this paper aims to study, define and analyze the main tendencies in the creation of denominative adjectives functioning as demonyms, to establish the parameters of discrepancies and convergences regarding demonyms of the region in question. The authors based on analyzing the motivation sources, grammar formulae, suffix combinations, socio-cultural varieties and the occurrence of homonymy, as well as their significance, axiological values in forming a group identity and the stereotypes they might lead to. The methodology has included semiotic, cognitive, historic and comparative analysis - a synchronic conceptual transdisciplinary analysis. The results of the study confirm the premise that the demonym suffixes randomly alternate in derivation processes, but also demonstrate the existence of other morphological and pragmatic trends while outlining the role of demonyms in migration processes, formation of a linguistic landscape and axiological values.http://journals.rudn.ru/semiotics-semantics/article/viewFile/27560/19877demonymsmorphosyntaxaxiological valuessouth americaspanishbrazilian portuguese |
spellingShingle | Olga S. Chesnokova Marija Radović Irina B. Kotenyatkina Spanish South American and Brazilian Demonyms: Morphosyntactic Structure and Axiological Values RUDN Journal of Language Studies, Semiotics and Semantics demonyms morphosyntax axiological values south america spanish brazilian portuguese |
title | Spanish South American and Brazilian Demonyms: Morphosyntactic Structure and Axiological Values |
title_full | Spanish South American and Brazilian Demonyms: Morphosyntactic Structure and Axiological Values |
title_fullStr | Spanish South American and Brazilian Demonyms: Morphosyntactic Structure and Axiological Values |
title_full_unstemmed | Spanish South American and Brazilian Demonyms: Morphosyntactic Structure and Axiological Values |
title_short | Spanish South American and Brazilian Demonyms: Morphosyntactic Structure and Axiological Values |
title_sort | spanish south american and brazilian demonyms morphosyntactic structure and axiological values |
topic | demonyms morphosyntax axiological values south america spanish brazilian portuguese |
url | http://journals.rudn.ru/semiotics-semantics/article/viewFile/27560/19877 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT olgaschesnokova spanishsouthamericanandbraziliandemonymsmorphosyntacticstructureandaxiologicalvalues AT marijaradovic spanishsouthamericanandbraziliandemonymsmorphosyntacticstructureandaxiologicalvalues AT irinabkotenyatkina spanishsouthamericanandbraziliandemonymsmorphosyntacticstructureandaxiologicalvalues |