Unpacking the complexities of MaaS business models – A relational approach

Mobility as a Service (MaaS) integrates different transportation services into a single on-demand mobility service to promote sustainable mobility. A challenge is how to innovate new business models for MaaS as it demands an understanding of how various actors position themselves within a MaaS ecosy...

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Main Authors: Maya Hoveskog, Magnus Bergquist, Alireza Esmaeilzadeh, Harvey Blanco
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-12-01
Series:Urban, Planning and Transport Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21650020.2022.2107564
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author Maya Hoveskog
Magnus Bergquist
Alireza Esmaeilzadeh
Harvey Blanco
author_facet Maya Hoveskog
Magnus Bergquist
Alireza Esmaeilzadeh
Harvey Blanco
author_sort Maya Hoveskog
collection DOAJ
description Mobility as a Service (MaaS) integrates different transportation services into a single on-demand mobility service to promote sustainable mobility. A challenge is how to innovate new business models for MaaS as it demands an understanding of how various actors position themselves within a MaaS ecosystem and how value creation changes in such ecosystems. While different streams of research on MaaS business model innovation have applied an ecosystem approach, the approach has been limited to a focal actor or the relationships between a few actors. This paper reviews academic literature and consultancy reports on business models for MaaS and presents an integrated framework that describes actors’ roles and relationships in MaaS ecosystems as well as types of business models. In doing so, the paper contributes to an understanding of the interlinked character of value creation and value capture – two central parts of any business model – in MaaS. Based on the findings, the paper argues that taking an ecosystem approach to the analysis of MaaS business models can be a way to fully capture the complexity of value creation and value capture in MaaS business models.
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spelling doaj.art-83471ccc09904fac8038d2ce4960862f2022-12-22T02:48:19ZengTaylor & Francis GroupUrban, Planning and Transport Research2165-00202022-12-0110143345010.1080/21650020.2022.2107564Unpacking the complexities of MaaS business models – A relational approachMaya Hoveskog0Magnus Bergquist1Alireza Esmaeilzadeh2Harvey Blanco3School of Business, Innovation and Sustainability, Halmstad University, Halmstad, SwedenSchool of Information Technology, Halmstad University, Halmstad, SwedenSchool of Business, Innovation and Sustainability, Halmstad University, Halmstad, SwedenSchool of Business, Innovation and Sustainability, Halmstad University, Halmstad, SwedenMobility as a Service (MaaS) integrates different transportation services into a single on-demand mobility service to promote sustainable mobility. A challenge is how to innovate new business models for MaaS as it demands an understanding of how various actors position themselves within a MaaS ecosystem and how value creation changes in such ecosystems. While different streams of research on MaaS business model innovation have applied an ecosystem approach, the approach has been limited to a focal actor or the relationships between a few actors. This paper reviews academic literature and consultancy reports on business models for MaaS and presents an integrated framework that describes actors’ roles and relationships in MaaS ecosystems as well as types of business models. In doing so, the paper contributes to an understanding of the interlinked character of value creation and value capture – two central parts of any business model – in MaaS. Based on the findings, the paper argues that taking an ecosystem approach to the analysis of MaaS business models can be a way to fully capture the complexity of value creation and value capture in MaaS business models.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21650020.2022.2107564Mobility as a serviceecosystemsrelational business modelsservice innovationactorsvalue creation and capture
spellingShingle Maya Hoveskog
Magnus Bergquist
Alireza Esmaeilzadeh
Harvey Blanco
Unpacking the complexities of MaaS business models – A relational approach
Urban, Planning and Transport Research
Mobility as a service
ecosystems
relational business models
service innovation
actors
value creation and capture
title Unpacking the complexities of MaaS business models – A relational approach
title_full Unpacking the complexities of MaaS business models – A relational approach
title_fullStr Unpacking the complexities of MaaS business models – A relational approach
title_full_unstemmed Unpacking the complexities of MaaS business models – A relational approach
title_short Unpacking the complexities of MaaS business models – A relational approach
title_sort unpacking the complexities of maas business models a relational approach
topic Mobility as a service
ecosystems
relational business models
service innovation
actors
value creation and capture
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21650020.2022.2107564
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