Orbital topological edge states and phase transitions in one-dimensional acoustic resonator chains

Abstract Topological phases of matter have attracted significant attention in recent years, due to the unusual robustness of their response to defects and disorder. Various research efforts have been exploring classical and quantum topological wave phenomena in engineered materials, in which differe...

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Main Authors: Feng Gao, Xiao Xiang, Yu-Gui Peng, Xiang Ni, Qi-Li Sun, Simon Yves, Xue-Feng Zhu, Andrea Alù
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-12-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-44042-z
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author Feng Gao
Xiao Xiang
Yu-Gui Peng
Xiang Ni
Qi-Li Sun
Simon Yves
Xue-Feng Zhu
Andrea Alù
author_facet Feng Gao
Xiao Xiang
Yu-Gui Peng
Xiang Ni
Qi-Li Sun
Simon Yves
Xue-Feng Zhu
Andrea Alù
author_sort Feng Gao
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Topological phases of matter have attracted significant attention in recent years, due to the unusual robustness of their response to defects and disorder. Various research efforts have been exploring classical and quantum topological wave phenomena in engineered materials, in which different degrees of freedom (DoFs) – for the most part based on broken crystal symmetries associated with pseudo-spins – induce synthetic gauge fields that support topological phases and unveil distinct forms of wave propagation. However, spin is not the only viable option to induce topological effects. Intrinsic orbital DoFs in spinless systems may offer a powerful alternative platform, mostly unexplored to date. Here we reveal orbital-selective wave-matter interactions in acoustic systems supporting multiple orbital DoFs, and report the experimental demonstration of disorder-immune orbital-induced topological edge states in a zigzag acoustic 1D spinless lattice. This work expands the study of topological phases based on orbitals, paving the way to explore other orbital-dependent phenomena in spinless systems.
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spelling doaj.art-8347428a567548ec85c8b18a4ab076b12023-12-10T12:25:33ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232023-12-011411810.1038/s41467-023-44042-zOrbital topological edge states and phase transitions in one-dimensional acoustic resonator chainsFeng Gao0Xiao Xiang1Yu-Gui Peng2Xiang Ni3Qi-Li Sun4Simon Yves5Xue-Feng Zhu6Andrea Alù7School of Physics and Innovation Institute, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologySchool of Physics and Innovation Institute, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologySchool of Physics and Innovation Institute, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologySchool of Physics and Electronics, Central South UniversitySchool of Physics and Innovation Institute, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyPhotonics Initiative, Advanced Science Research Center, City University of New YorkSchool of Physics and Innovation Institute, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyPhotonics Initiative, Advanced Science Research Center, City University of New YorkAbstract Topological phases of matter have attracted significant attention in recent years, due to the unusual robustness of their response to defects and disorder. Various research efforts have been exploring classical and quantum topological wave phenomena in engineered materials, in which different degrees of freedom (DoFs) – for the most part based on broken crystal symmetries associated with pseudo-spins – induce synthetic gauge fields that support topological phases and unveil distinct forms of wave propagation. However, spin is not the only viable option to induce topological effects. Intrinsic orbital DoFs in spinless systems may offer a powerful alternative platform, mostly unexplored to date. Here we reveal orbital-selective wave-matter interactions in acoustic systems supporting multiple orbital DoFs, and report the experimental demonstration of disorder-immune orbital-induced topological edge states in a zigzag acoustic 1D spinless lattice. This work expands the study of topological phases based on orbitals, paving the way to explore other orbital-dependent phenomena in spinless systems.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-44042-z
spellingShingle Feng Gao
Xiao Xiang
Yu-Gui Peng
Xiang Ni
Qi-Li Sun
Simon Yves
Xue-Feng Zhu
Andrea Alù
Orbital topological edge states and phase transitions in one-dimensional acoustic resonator chains
Nature Communications
title Orbital topological edge states and phase transitions in one-dimensional acoustic resonator chains
title_full Orbital topological edge states and phase transitions in one-dimensional acoustic resonator chains
title_fullStr Orbital topological edge states and phase transitions in one-dimensional acoustic resonator chains
title_full_unstemmed Orbital topological edge states and phase transitions in one-dimensional acoustic resonator chains
title_short Orbital topological edge states and phase transitions in one-dimensional acoustic resonator chains
title_sort orbital topological edge states and phase transitions in one dimensional acoustic resonator chains
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-44042-z
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