Social Phobia in Persian Adults with Stuttering

Background: Stuttering is a communication disorder. It is expected that stuttering may have negative impact on individuals’ mental and emotional health, which may affect their quality of life. Therefore, this paper aims to study components of social phobia inventory in Persian adults with stutter...

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Main Authors: Ahmad Poormohammad, Zahra Ghayoumi-Anaraki, Maryam Faham, Davood Sobhani-Rad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shiraz University of Medical Sciences 2018-03-01
Series:Journal of Rehabilitation Sciences and Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jrsr.sums.ac.ir/index.php/jrsr/article/view/261/130
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author Ahmad Poormohammad
Zahra Ghayoumi-Anaraki
Maryam Faham
Davood Sobhani-Rad
author_facet Ahmad Poormohammad
Zahra Ghayoumi-Anaraki
Maryam Faham
Davood Sobhani-Rad
author_sort Ahmad Poormohammad
collection DOAJ
description Background: Stuttering is a communication disorder. It is expected that stuttering may have negative impact on individuals’ mental and emotional health, which may affect their quality of life. Therefore, this paper aims to study components of social phobia inventory in Persian adults with stuttering and compare the likelihood (odds) of social phobia in the stuttering group to that in the control group. Methods: Using social phobia inventory, this case-control study compared social phobia in 33 adults with stuttering and 33 age-gender-education matched subjects with fluent speech. All the participants were 18 years or above. Results: Independent t-test showed that the total score of the social phobia inventory. Its fear component has significant statistical differences between group of adults with and without stuttering. Moreover, the adults with stuttering have over two times more social phobia symptoms than that in ones who don’t. Conclusion: Our results suggest that social phobia should be considered in therapy programs for adults with stuttering. In addition to restructuring speech, a part of the treatment program should address people’s social phobia, especially their feeling of fear, in order to curtail some of the negative consequences associated with stuttering.
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spelling doaj.art-8347a2fcdad144d5974e76007cfee7452022-12-22T00:31:59ZengShiraz University of Medical SciencesJournal of Rehabilitation Sciences and Research2345-61592345-61592018-03-0105011317Social Phobia in Persian Adults with StutteringAhmad Poormohammad0Zahra Ghayoumi-Anaraki1Maryam Faham2Davood Sobhani-Rad3Kerman Neuroscience research center, Kerman University of medical sciences, Kerman, IranDepartment of speech therapy, School of Paramedical Sciences, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IranDepartment of Speech and Language Pathology, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranDepartment of speech therapy, School of Paramedical Sciences, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IranBackground: Stuttering is a communication disorder. It is expected that stuttering may have negative impact on individuals’ mental and emotional health, which may affect their quality of life. Therefore, this paper aims to study components of social phobia inventory in Persian adults with stuttering and compare the likelihood (odds) of social phobia in the stuttering group to that in the control group. Methods: Using social phobia inventory, this case-control study compared social phobia in 33 adults with stuttering and 33 age-gender-education matched subjects with fluent speech. All the participants were 18 years or above. Results: Independent t-test showed that the total score of the social phobia inventory. Its fear component has significant statistical differences between group of adults with and without stuttering. Moreover, the adults with stuttering have over two times more social phobia symptoms than that in ones who don’t. Conclusion: Our results suggest that social phobia should be considered in therapy programs for adults with stuttering. In addition to restructuring speech, a part of the treatment program should address people’s social phobia, especially their feeling of fear, in order to curtail some of the negative consequences associated with stuttering.http://jrsr.sums.ac.ir/index.php/jrsr/article/view/261/130StutteringSocial phobiaFear
spellingShingle Ahmad Poormohammad
Zahra Ghayoumi-Anaraki
Maryam Faham
Davood Sobhani-Rad
Social Phobia in Persian Adults with Stuttering
Journal of Rehabilitation Sciences and Research
Stuttering
Social phobia
Fear
title Social Phobia in Persian Adults with Stuttering
title_full Social Phobia in Persian Adults with Stuttering
title_fullStr Social Phobia in Persian Adults with Stuttering
title_full_unstemmed Social Phobia in Persian Adults with Stuttering
title_short Social Phobia in Persian Adults with Stuttering
title_sort social phobia in persian adults with stuttering
topic Stuttering
Social phobia
Fear
url http://jrsr.sums.ac.ir/index.php/jrsr/article/view/261/130
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AT maryamfaham socialphobiainpersianadultswithstuttering
AT davoodsobhanirad socialphobiainpersianadultswithstuttering