Relationship between gestational age, birth weight and deciduous tooth eruption

Background: Teething is a normal part of child growth and development. Growth parameters and feeding pattern may be determinants of the timing of teeth eruption in healthy infant. Primary tooth eruption may be affected by gestational age, postnatal nutrition, degree of prematurity as well as severit...

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Main Authors: Afrin Mohamed Khalifa, Reyad Atef El Gendy, Mohamed Mahmoud Abd El-Mohsen, Ahmad Alsayed Hammour, Rasha Sabry Abd El Lateef Aly
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2014-06-01
Series:Egyptian Pediatric Association Gazette
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110663814000263
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author Afrin Mohamed Khalifa
Reyad Atef El Gendy
Mohamed Mahmoud Abd El-Mohsen
Ahmad Alsayed Hammour
Rasha Sabry Abd El Lateef Aly
author_facet Afrin Mohamed Khalifa
Reyad Atef El Gendy
Mohamed Mahmoud Abd El-Mohsen
Ahmad Alsayed Hammour
Rasha Sabry Abd El Lateef Aly
author_sort Afrin Mohamed Khalifa
collection DOAJ
description Background: Teething is a normal part of child growth and development. Growth parameters and feeding pattern may be determinants of the timing of teeth eruption in healthy infant. Primary tooth eruption may be affected by gestational age, postnatal nutrition, degree of prematurity as well as severity of neonatal illness. Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate the relation between gestational age, weight and neonatal illness to the time of eruption of the first deciduous tooth. Materials and methods: This study was a follow up prospective study carried out at the Bab El Sharia University hospital from October 2010 to October 2012. The study included 250 newborn from the obstetric department, from the NICU and from the outpatient clinics at the hospital. The babies were stratified according to gestational age to preterm (<37 weeks): 72 cases and full term (>37 weeks): 178 cases. The babies were followed from birth till the eruption of the first deciduous tooth. Results: There was a negative linear correlation between the time of the first deciduous tooth eruption and birth weight. The eruption of the first deciduous tooth was delayed in babies admitted to NICU specially if there was major interference such as intubation, mechanical ventilation. Conclusion: Delayed tooth eruption was related to lower birth weight and prematurity. The delayed eruption in preterm babies may be related to premature birth and not to a delay in dental development.
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spelling doaj.art-834b6bdeff53412ca0e64d98c64859bd2022-12-21T23:57:44ZengSpringerOpenEgyptian Pediatric Association Gazette1110-66382014-06-01622414510.1016/j.epag.2014.04.001Relationship between gestational age, birth weight and deciduous tooth eruptionAfrin Mohamed KhalifaReyad Atef El GendyMohamed Mahmoud Abd El-MohsenAhmad Alsayed HammourRasha Sabry Abd El Lateef AlyBackground: Teething is a normal part of child growth and development. Growth parameters and feeding pattern may be determinants of the timing of teeth eruption in healthy infant. Primary tooth eruption may be affected by gestational age, postnatal nutrition, degree of prematurity as well as severity of neonatal illness. Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate the relation between gestational age, weight and neonatal illness to the time of eruption of the first deciduous tooth. Materials and methods: This study was a follow up prospective study carried out at the Bab El Sharia University hospital from October 2010 to October 2012. The study included 250 newborn from the obstetric department, from the NICU and from the outpatient clinics at the hospital. The babies were stratified according to gestational age to preterm (<37 weeks): 72 cases and full term (>37 weeks): 178 cases. The babies were followed from birth till the eruption of the first deciduous tooth. Results: There was a negative linear correlation between the time of the first deciduous tooth eruption and birth weight. The eruption of the first deciduous tooth was delayed in babies admitted to NICU specially if there was major interference such as intubation, mechanical ventilation. Conclusion: Delayed tooth eruption was related to lower birth weight and prematurity. The delayed eruption in preterm babies may be related to premature birth and not to a delay in dental development.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110663814000263Gestational ageBirth weightTooth eruption
spellingShingle Afrin Mohamed Khalifa
Reyad Atef El Gendy
Mohamed Mahmoud Abd El-Mohsen
Ahmad Alsayed Hammour
Rasha Sabry Abd El Lateef Aly
Relationship between gestational age, birth weight and deciduous tooth eruption
Egyptian Pediatric Association Gazette
Gestational age
Birth weight
Tooth eruption
title Relationship between gestational age, birth weight and deciduous tooth eruption
title_full Relationship between gestational age, birth weight and deciduous tooth eruption
title_fullStr Relationship between gestational age, birth weight and deciduous tooth eruption
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between gestational age, birth weight and deciduous tooth eruption
title_short Relationship between gestational age, birth weight and deciduous tooth eruption
title_sort relationship between gestational age birth weight and deciduous tooth eruption
topic Gestational age
Birth weight
Tooth eruption
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110663814000263
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