Interband Photoconductivity of Metamorphic InAs/InGaAs Quantum Dots in the 1.3–1.55-μm Window

Abstract Photoelectric properties of the metamorphic InAs/In x Ga1 − x As quantum dot (QD) nanostructures were studied at room temperature, employing photoconductivity (PC) and photoluminescence spectroscopies, electrical measurements, and theoretical modeling. Four samples with different stoichiome...

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Main Authors: Sergii Golovynskyi, Oleksandr I. Datsenko, Luca Seravalli, Giovanna Trevisi, Paola Frigeri, Ivan S. Babichuk, Iuliia Golovynska, Junle Qu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2018-04-01
Series:Nanoscale Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-018-2524-3
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author Sergii Golovynskyi
Oleksandr I. Datsenko
Luca Seravalli
Giovanna Trevisi
Paola Frigeri
Ivan S. Babichuk
Iuliia Golovynska
Junle Qu
author_facet Sergii Golovynskyi
Oleksandr I. Datsenko
Luca Seravalli
Giovanna Trevisi
Paola Frigeri
Ivan S. Babichuk
Iuliia Golovynska
Junle Qu
author_sort Sergii Golovynskyi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Photoelectric properties of the metamorphic InAs/In x Ga1 − x As quantum dot (QD) nanostructures were studied at room temperature, employing photoconductivity (PC) and photoluminescence spectroscopies, electrical measurements, and theoretical modeling. Four samples with different stoichiometry of In x Ga1 − x As cladding layer have been grown: indium content x was 0.15, 0.24, 0.28, and 0.31. InAs/In0.15Ga0.85As QD structure was found to be photosensitive in the telecom range at 1.3 μm. As x increases, a redshift was observed for all the samples, the structure with x = 0.31 was found to be sensitive near 1.55 μm, i.e., at the third telecommunication window. Simultaneously, only a slight decrease in the QD PC was recorded for increasing x, thus confirming a good photoresponse comparable with the one of In0.15Ga0.75As structures and of GaAs-based QD nanostructures. Also, the PC reduction correlate with the similar reduction of photoluminescence intensity. By simulating theoretically the quantum energy system and carrier localization in QDs, we gained insight into the PC mechanism and were able to suggest reasons for the photocurrent reduction, by associating them with peculiar behavior of defects in such a type of structures. All this implies that metamorphic QDs with a high x are valid structures for optoelectronic infrared light-sensitive devices.
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spelling doaj.art-834be4d5801e4cc3b59b60f6a205fc6a2023-09-02T15:10:38ZengSpringerOpenNanoscale Research Letters1931-75731556-276X2018-04-011311910.1186/s11671-018-2524-3Interband Photoconductivity of Metamorphic InAs/InGaAs Quantum Dots in the 1.3–1.55-μm WindowSergii Golovynskyi0Oleksandr I. Datsenko1Luca Seravalli2Giovanna Trevisi3Paola Frigeri4Ivan S. Babichuk5Iuliia Golovynska6Junle Qu7Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, College of Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen UniversityDepartment of Physics, Taras Shevchenko National University of KyivInstitute of Materials for Electronics and Magnetism, CNR-IMEMInstitute of Materials for Electronics and Magnetism, CNR-IMEMInstitute of Materials for Electronics and Magnetism, CNR-IMEMKey Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, College of Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen UniversityKey Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, College of Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen UniversityKey Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, College of Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen UniversityAbstract Photoelectric properties of the metamorphic InAs/In x Ga1 − x As quantum dot (QD) nanostructures were studied at room temperature, employing photoconductivity (PC) and photoluminescence spectroscopies, electrical measurements, and theoretical modeling. Four samples with different stoichiometry of In x Ga1 − x As cladding layer have been grown: indium content x was 0.15, 0.24, 0.28, and 0.31. InAs/In0.15Ga0.85As QD structure was found to be photosensitive in the telecom range at 1.3 μm. As x increases, a redshift was observed for all the samples, the structure with x = 0.31 was found to be sensitive near 1.55 μm, i.e., at the third telecommunication window. Simultaneously, only a slight decrease in the QD PC was recorded for increasing x, thus confirming a good photoresponse comparable with the one of In0.15Ga0.75As structures and of GaAs-based QD nanostructures. Also, the PC reduction correlate with the similar reduction of photoluminescence intensity. By simulating theoretically the quantum energy system and carrier localization in QDs, we gained insight into the PC mechanism and were able to suggest reasons for the photocurrent reduction, by associating them with peculiar behavior of defects in such a type of structures. All this implies that metamorphic QDs with a high x are valid structures for optoelectronic infrared light-sensitive devices.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-018-2524-3NanostructureQuantum dotMetamorphicInAs/InGaAsPhotoconductivityPhotoluminescence
spellingShingle Sergii Golovynskyi
Oleksandr I. Datsenko
Luca Seravalli
Giovanna Trevisi
Paola Frigeri
Ivan S. Babichuk
Iuliia Golovynska
Junle Qu
Interband Photoconductivity of Metamorphic InAs/InGaAs Quantum Dots in the 1.3–1.55-μm Window
Nanoscale Research Letters
Nanostructure
Quantum dot
Metamorphic
InAs/InGaAs
Photoconductivity
Photoluminescence
title Interband Photoconductivity of Metamorphic InAs/InGaAs Quantum Dots in the 1.3–1.55-μm Window
title_full Interband Photoconductivity of Metamorphic InAs/InGaAs Quantum Dots in the 1.3–1.55-μm Window
title_fullStr Interband Photoconductivity of Metamorphic InAs/InGaAs Quantum Dots in the 1.3–1.55-μm Window
title_full_unstemmed Interband Photoconductivity of Metamorphic InAs/InGaAs Quantum Dots in the 1.3–1.55-μm Window
title_short Interband Photoconductivity of Metamorphic InAs/InGaAs Quantum Dots in the 1.3–1.55-μm Window
title_sort interband photoconductivity of metamorphic inas ingaas quantum dots in the 1 3 1 55 μm window
topic Nanostructure
Quantum dot
Metamorphic
InAs/InGaAs
Photoconductivity
Photoluminescence
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-018-2524-3
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