Weighted multiple testing procedures in genome-wide association studies

Multiple testing procedures controlling the false discovery rate (FDR) are increasingly used in the context of genome wide association studies (GWAS), and weighted multiple testing procedures that incorporate covariate information are efficient to improve the power to detect associations. In this wo...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ludivine Obry, Cyril Dalmasso
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PeerJ Inc. 2023-06-01
Series:PeerJ
Subjects:
Online Access:https://peerj.com/articles/15369.pdf
_version_ 1797424055714840576
author Ludivine Obry
Cyril Dalmasso
author_facet Ludivine Obry
Cyril Dalmasso
author_sort Ludivine Obry
collection DOAJ
description Multiple testing procedures controlling the false discovery rate (FDR) are increasingly used in the context of genome wide association studies (GWAS), and weighted multiple testing procedures that incorporate covariate information are efficient to improve the power to detect associations. In this work, we evaluate some recent weighted multiple testing procedures in the specific context of GWAS through a simulation study. We also present a new efficient procedure called wBHa that prioritizes the detection of genetic variants with low minor allele frequencies while maximizing the overall detection power. The results indicate good performance of our procedure compared to other weighted multiple testing procedures. In particular, in all simulated settings, wBHa tends to outperform other procedures in detecting rare variants while maintaining good overall power. The use of the different procedures is illustrated with a real dataset.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T07:56:46Z
format Article
id doaj.art-834c15802b5e47b480c2e0375994a519
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2167-8359
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T07:56:46Z
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher PeerJ Inc.
record_format Article
series PeerJ
spelling doaj.art-834c15802b5e47b480c2e0375994a5192023-12-03T00:58:12ZengPeerJ Inc.PeerJ2167-83592023-06-0111e1536910.7717/peerj.15369Weighted multiple testing procedures in genome-wide association studiesLudivine Obry0Cyril Dalmasso1Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, Univ Evry, Laboratoire de Mathématiques et Modélisation d’Evry, Evry-Courcouronnes, FranceUniversité Paris-Saclay, CNRS, Univ Evry, Laboratoire de Mathématiques et Modélisation d’Evry, Evry-Courcouronnes, FranceMultiple testing procedures controlling the false discovery rate (FDR) are increasingly used in the context of genome wide association studies (GWAS), and weighted multiple testing procedures that incorporate covariate information are efficient to improve the power to detect associations. In this work, we evaluate some recent weighted multiple testing procedures in the specific context of GWAS through a simulation study. We also present a new efficient procedure called wBHa that prioritizes the detection of genetic variants with low minor allele frequencies while maximizing the overall detection power. The results indicate good performance of our procedure compared to other weighted multiple testing procedures. In particular, in all simulated settings, wBHa tends to outperform other procedures in detecting rare variants while maintaining good overall power. The use of the different procedures is illustrated with a real dataset.https://peerj.com/articles/15369.pdfFalse discovery rateGenome wide association studiesWeighted MTP
spellingShingle Ludivine Obry
Cyril Dalmasso
Weighted multiple testing procedures in genome-wide association studies
PeerJ
False discovery rate
Genome wide association studies
Weighted MTP
title Weighted multiple testing procedures in genome-wide association studies
title_full Weighted multiple testing procedures in genome-wide association studies
title_fullStr Weighted multiple testing procedures in genome-wide association studies
title_full_unstemmed Weighted multiple testing procedures in genome-wide association studies
title_short Weighted multiple testing procedures in genome-wide association studies
title_sort weighted multiple testing procedures in genome wide association studies
topic False discovery rate
Genome wide association studies
Weighted MTP
url https://peerj.com/articles/15369.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ludivineobry weightedmultipletestingproceduresingenomewideassociationstudies
AT cyrildalmasso weightedmultipletestingproceduresingenomewideassociationstudies