Global health security must embrace a One Health approach: Contributions and experiences of veterinarians during the COVID-19 response in Australia

SARS-CoV-2, a betacoronavirus of likely zoonotic origin, was first reported in December 2019. Its rapid worldwide spread precipitated a range of interventions, including by veterinarians, due to impacts on human health and well-being as well as animal health and welfare. We conducted 36 key informan...

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Main Authors: Sandra G. Steele, Jenny-Ann L.M.L. Toribio, Siobhan M. Mor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-12-01
Series:One Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S235277142100104X
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author Sandra G. Steele
Jenny-Ann L.M.L. Toribio
Siobhan M. Mor
author_facet Sandra G. Steele
Jenny-Ann L.M.L. Toribio
Siobhan M. Mor
author_sort Sandra G. Steele
collection DOAJ
description SARS-CoV-2, a betacoronavirus of likely zoonotic origin, was first reported in December 2019. Its rapid worldwide spread precipitated a range of interventions, including by veterinarians, due to impacts on human health and well-being as well as animal health and welfare. We conducted 36 key informant interviews to explore the responses of Australian veterinarians, their engagement in One Health collaboration and cooperation, and their existing and developed insights to the COVID-19 pandemic. Responses were analysed using thematic analysis. Australian veterinarians provided valuable contributions to the national COVID-19 response by protecting animal welfare, maintaining local food security, providing essential veterinary services while mitigating human health risks in clinical settings and providing both key skills and surge capacity to the human health response. This was all guided by skills in scientific literacy and evidence-based communication. Informants identified a clear and urgent need for greater One Health coordination during pandemic prevention, preparedness, and response, even in the case of a disease which largely only affects humans.
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spelling doaj.art-834e970db9be42e98a81e3f156fc7c0b2022-12-21T18:13:28ZengElsevierOne Health2352-77142021-12-0113100314Global health security must embrace a One Health approach: Contributions and experiences of veterinarians during the COVID-19 response in AustraliaSandra G. Steele0Jenny-Ann L.M.L. Toribio1Siobhan M. Mor2The University of Sydney, Faculty of Science, School of Veterinary Science, NSW 2006, AustraliaThe University of Sydney, Faculty of Science, School of Veterinary Science, NSW 2006, AustraliaUniversity of Liverpool, Institute of Infection, Veterinary and Ecological Sciences, Merseyside L3 5RF, United Kingdom; Corresponding author.SARS-CoV-2, a betacoronavirus of likely zoonotic origin, was first reported in December 2019. Its rapid worldwide spread precipitated a range of interventions, including by veterinarians, due to impacts on human health and well-being as well as animal health and welfare. We conducted 36 key informant interviews to explore the responses of Australian veterinarians, their engagement in One Health collaboration and cooperation, and their existing and developed insights to the COVID-19 pandemic. Responses were analysed using thematic analysis. Australian veterinarians provided valuable contributions to the national COVID-19 response by protecting animal welfare, maintaining local food security, providing essential veterinary services while mitigating human health risks in clinical settings and providing both key skills and surge capacity to the human health response. This was all guided by skills in scientific literacy and evidence-based communication. Informants identified a clear and urgent need for greater One Health coordination during pandemic prevention, preparedness, and response, even in the case of a disease which largely only affects humans.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S235277142100104XOne HealthGlobal health securityCOVID-19VeterinarianPreparednessResponse
spellingShingle Sandra G. Steele
Jenny-Ann L.M.L. Toribio
Siobhan M. Mor
Global health security must embrace a One Health approach: Contributions and experiences of veterinarians during the COVID-19 response in Australia
One Health
One Health
Global health security
COVID-19
Veterinarian
Preparedness
Response
title Global health security must embrace a One Health approach: Contributions and experiences of veterinarians during the COVID-19 response in Australia
title_full Global health security must embrace a One Health approach: Contributions and experiences of veterinarians during the COVID-19 response in Australia
title_fullStr Global health security must embrace a One Health approach: Contributions and experiences of veterinarians during the COVID-19 response in Australia
title_full_unstemmed Global health security must embrace a One Health approach: Contributions and experiences of veterinarians during the COVID-19 response in Australia
title_short Global health security must embrace a One Health approach: Contributions and experiences of veterinarians during the COVID-19 response in Australia
title_sort global health security must embrace a one health approach contributions and experiences of veterinarians during the covid 19 response in australia
topic One Health
Global health security
COVID-19
Veterinarian
Preparedness
Response
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S235277142100104X
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