Combination of metabolome and proteome analyses provides insights into the mechanism underlying growth differences in Acipenser dabryanus

Summary: To analyze the differences between different-sized Acipenser dabryanus, we randomly selected 600 3-month-old A. dabryanus juveniles. Four months later, the blood and white muscle of these fish were analyzed. The results showed no significant difference in the length-weight relationship (LWR...

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Main Authors: Xiaoyun Wu, Jiansheng Lai, Yeyu Chen, Ya Liu, Mingjiang Song, Feiyang Li, Pengcheng Li, Qingzhi Li, Quan Gong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-08-01
Series:iScience
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004223014906
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author Xiaoyun Wu
Jiansheng Lai
Yeyu Chen
Ya Liu
Mingjiang Song
Feiyang Li
Pengcheng Li
Qingzhi Li
Quan Gong
author_facet Xiaoyun Wu
Jiansheng Lai
Yeyu Chen
Ya Liu
Mingjiang Song
Feiyang Li
Pengcheng Li
Qingzhi Li
Quan Gong
author_sort Xiaoyun Wu
collection DOAJ
description Summary: To analyze the differences between different-sized Acipenser dabryanus, we randomly selected 600 3-month-old A. dabryanus juveniles. Four months later, the blood and white muscle of these fish were analyzed. The results showed no significant difference in the length-weight relationship (LWR) b value between the large and small A. dabryanus. The levels of serum growth hormone (gh) and insulin-like growth factor 1 (igf1) in the large A. dabryanus were significantly lower than those in the small, whereas the activity levels of Total superoxide dismutase (T-sod) and catalase (cat) were opposite to the results of gh and igf1. A total of 212 and 245 metabolites showed significant changes in the positive and negative polarity mode, respectively. Among 3,308 proteins identified, 69 proteins showed upregulated expression, and 185 proteins showed downregulated expression. These results indicated that the growth advantage of A. dabryanus was closely related to glycolysis, protein synthesis, and antioxidant function.
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spelling doaj.art-83575936467744ce99a59e7afddfded92023-08-01T04:08:59ZengElsevieriScience2589-00422023-08-01268107413Combination of metabolome and proteome analyses provides insights into the mechanism underlying growth differences in Acipenser dabryanusXiaoyun Wu0Jiansheng Lai1Yeyu Chen2Ya Liu3Mingjiang Song4Feiyang Li5Pengcheng Li6Qingzhi Li7Quan Gong8The Fishery Institute of the Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chengdu 611730, China; Fish Resources and Environment in the Upper Reaches of the Yangtze River Observation and Research Station of Sichuan Province, Chengdu 611730, ChinaThe Fishery Institute of the Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chengdu 611730, China; Fish Resources and Environment in the Upper Reaches of the Yangtze River Observation and Research Station of Sichuan Province, Chengdu 611730, ChinaThe Fishery Institute of the Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chengdu 611730, China; Fish Resources and Environment in the Upper Reaches of the Yangtze River Observation and Research Station of Sichuan Province, Chengdu 611730, ChinaThe Fishery Institute of the Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chengdu 611730, China; Fish Resources and Environment in the Upper Reaches of the Yangtze River Observation and Research Station of Sichuan Province, Chengdu 611730, ChinaThe Fishery Institute of the Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chengdu 611730, China; Fish Resources and Environment in the Upper Reaches of the Yangtze River Observation and Research Station of Sichuan Province, Chengdu 611730, ChinaThe Fishery Institute of the Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chengdu 611730, China; Fish Resources and Environment in the Upper Reaches of the Yangtze River Observation and Research Station of Sichuan Province, Chengdu 611730, ChinaThe Fishery Institute of the Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chengdu 611730, China; Fish Resources and Environment in the Upper Reaches of the Yangtze River Observation and Research Station of Sichuan Province, Chengdu 611730, ChinaThe Fishery Institute of the Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chengdu 611730, China; Fish Resources and Environment in the Upper Reaches of the Yangtze River Observation and Research Station of Sichuan Province, Chengdu 611730, ChinaThe Fishery Institute of the Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chengdu 611730, China; Fish Resources and Environment in the Upper Reaches of the Yangtze River Observation and Research Station of Sichuan Province, Chengdu 611730, China; Corresponding authorSummary: To analyze the differences between different-sized Acipenser dabryanus, we randomly selected 600 3-month-old A. dabryanus juveniles. Four months later, the blood and white muscle of these fish were analyzed. The results showed no significant difference in the length-weight relationship (LWR) b value between the large and small A. dabryanus. The levels of serum growth hormone (gh) and insulin-like growth factor 1 (igf1) in the large A. dabryanus were significantly lower than those in the small, whereas the activity levels of Total superoxide dismutase (T-sod) and catalase (cat) were opposite to the results of gh and igf1. A total of 212 and 245 metabolites showed significant changes in the positive and negative polarity mode, respectively. Among 3,308 proteins identified, 69 proteins showed upregulated expression, and 185 proteins showed downregulated expression. These results indicated that the growth advantage of A. dabryanus was closely related to glycolysis, protein synthesis, and antioxidant function.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004223014906IchthyologyProteomicsMetabolomics
spellingShingle Xiaoyun Wu
Jiansheng Lai
Yeyu Chen
Ya Liu
Mingjiang Song
Feiyang Li
Pengcheng Li
Qingzhi Li
Quan Gong
Combination of metabolome and proteome analyses provides insights into the mechanism underlying growth differences in Acipenser dabryanus
iScience
Ichthyology
Proteomics
Metabolomics
title Combination of metabolome and proteome analyses provides insights into the mechanism underlying growth differences in Acipenser dabryanus
title_full Combination of metabolome and proteome analyses provides insights into the mechanism underlying growth differences in Acipenser dabryanus
title_fullStr Combination of metabolome and proteome analyses provides insights into the mechanism underlying growth differences in Acipenser dabryanus
title_full_unstemmed Combination of metabolome and proteome analyses provides insights into the mechanism underlying growth differences in Acipenser dabryanus
title_short Combination of metabolome and proteome analyses provides insights into the mechanism underlying growth differences in Acipenser dabryanus
title_sort combination of metabolome and proteome analyses provides insights into the mechanism underlying growth differences in acipenser dabryanus
topic Ichthyology
Proteomics
Metabolomics
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004223014906
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