Evaluation of the Spiral Chest CT Scan Findings in Patients with Multiple Trauma

Objective: To evaluate the spiral chest computed tomography (CT) scan findings in patients with multipletrauma during the COVID-19 pandemic.Methods: This retrospective study was performed on multiple trauma patients admitted to a tertiary hospital inthe north of Iran in 2020. All patients with multi...

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Main Authors: Ramin Ebrahimian, Zoubin Souri, Alireza Feizkhah, MohammadReza Mobayen, Habib Eslami, Mojdeh Esmailzadeh, Mohsen Ghorbani, Soroush Mirhedayati, Parissa Bagheri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shiraz University of Medical Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:Bulletin of Emergency and Trauma
Subjects:
Online Access:https://beat.sums.ac.ir/article_49041_a402f836049b476f20c3733f7dd31d75.pdf
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author Ramin Ebrahimian
Zoubin Souri
Alireza Feizkhah
MohammadReza Mobayen
Habib Eslami
Mojdeh Esmailzadeh
Mohsen Ghorbani
Soroush Mirhedayati
Parissa Bagheri
author_facet Ramin Ebrahimian
Zoubin Souri
Alireza Feizkhah
MohammadReza Mobayen
Habib Eslami
Mojdeh Esmailzadeh
Mohsen Ghorbani
Soroush Mirhedayati
Parissa Bagheri
author_sort Ramin Ebrahimian
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To evaluate the spiral chest computed tomography (CT) scan findings in patients with multipletrauma during the COVID-19 pandemic.Methods: This retrospective study was performed on multiple trauma patients admitted to a tertiary hospital inthe north of Iran in 2020. All patients with multiple trauma who had undergone a chest spiral CT were includedin this study. Furthermore, the data analysis was performed through descriptive and analytical statistics usingSPSS software.Results: A total of 600 patients were included over the study period. The mean age of patients was 48.2±20.3years. Of the total, 496 (65.3%) patients had blunt chest injuries, and 104 (34.7%) had penetrating chest injuries.Falling was the most common mechanical cause of chest trauma in 270 patients (45%). Surgical interventionswere performed in 110 (18.3%) patients. A total of 276 (46%) patients had chest injuries identified by CTscans. Many patients (15.6%) had ground-glass lung opacity in the CT scan reports. Lung consolidation,pneumothorax, lung contusion, hemothorax, and rib fractures were the most common.Conclusion: Due to the high frequency of typical findings in spiral CT scan examinations, obtaining a reliablehistory of trauma severity, injury mechanism, and a detailed physical examination is recommended beforeprescribing a CT scan for patients.
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spelling doaj.art-835bf940a0ae41078040cf02f6bf36772023-02-08T09:17:10ZengShiraz University of Medical SciencesBulletin of Emergency and Trauma2322-25222322-39602023-01-01111192510.30476/beat.2023.97214.140249041Evaluation of the Spiral Chest CT Scan Findings in Patients with Multiple TraumaRamin Ebrahimian0Zoubin Souri1Alireza Feizkhah2MohammadReza Mobayen3Habib Eslami4Mojdeh Esmailzadeh5Mohsen Ghorbani6Soroush Mirhedayati7Parissa Bagheri8Clinical Research Development Unit of Poursina Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, IranDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, IranDepartment of Medical Physics, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, IranBurn and Regenerative Medicine Research center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences,Rasht, Iran.Clinical Research Development Unit of Poursina Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, IranBurn and Regenerative Medicine Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, IranBurn and Regenerative Medicine Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, IranClinical Research Development Unit of Poursina Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iranburn and regenerative medicine research centerObjective: To evaluate the spiral chest computed tomography (CT) scan findings in patients with multipletrauma during the COVID-19 pandemic.Methods: This retrospective study was performed on multiple trauma patients admitted to a tertiary hospital inthe north of Iran in 2020. All patients with multiple trauma who had undergone a chest spiral CT were includedin this study. Furthermore, the data analysis was performed through descriptive and analytical statistics usingSPSS software.Results: A total of 600 patients were included over the study period. The mean age of patients was 48.2±20.3years. Of the total, 496 (65.3%) patients had blunt chest injuries, and 104 (34.7%) had penetrating chest injuries.Falling was the most common mechanical cause of chest trauma in 270 patients (45%). Surgical interventionswere performed in 110 (18.3%) patients. A total of 276 (46%) patients had chest injuries identified by CTscans. Many patients (15.6%) had ground-glass lung opacity in the CT scan reports. Lung consolidation,pneumothorax, lung contusion, hemothorax, and rib fractures were the most common.Conclusion: Due to the high frequency of typical findings in spiral CT scan examinations, obtaining a reliablehistory of trauma severity, injury mechanism, and a detailed physical examination is recommended beforeprescribing a CT scan for patients.https://beat.sums.ac.ir/article_49041_a402f836049b476f20c3733f7dd31d75.pdfmultiple traumatomographyspiral computedemergency medicinecovid-19
spellingShingle Ramin Ebrahimian
Zoubin Souri
Alireza Feizkhah
MohammadReza Mobayen
Habib Eslami
Mojdeh Esmailzadeh
Mohsen Ghorbani
Soroush Mirhedayati
Parissa Bagheri
Evaluation of the Spiral Chest CT Scan Findings in Patients with Multiple Trauma
Bulletin of Emergency and Trauma
multiple trauma
tomography
spiral computed
emergency medicine
covid-19
title Evaluation of the Spiral Chest CT Scan Findings in Patients with Multiple Trauma
title_full Evaluation of the Spiral Chest CT Scan Findings in Patients with Multiple Trauma
title_fullStr Evaluation of the Spiral Chest CT Scan Findings in Patients with Multiple Trauma
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the Spiral Chest CT Scan Findings in Patients with Multiple Trauma
title_short Evaluation of the Spiral Chest CT Scan Findings in Patients with Multiple Trauma
title_sort evaluation of the spiral chest ct scan findings in patients with multiple trauma
topic multiple trauma
tomography
spiral computed
emergency medicine
covid-19
url https://beat.sums.ac.ir/article_49041_a402f836049b476f20c3733f7dd31d75.pdf
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