The measurement of serum tumor necrosis factor-alpha levels in patients with lichen planus

Background: Lichen planus is a common mucocutaneous inflammatory skin disease with a multifactorial etiology. Cytokines have a key role in its pathogenesis. In our study, we aimed to investigate the relationship between the disease severity and levels of the tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) cytok...

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Main Author: Yesim Akpinar Kara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2018-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Dermatology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.e-ijd.org/article.asp?issn=0019-5154;year=2018;volume=63;issue=4;spage=297;epage=300;aulast=Kara
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author Yesim Akpinar Kara
author_facet Yesim Akpinar Kara
author_sort Yesim Akpinar Kara
collection DOAJ
description Background: Lichen planus is a common mucocutaneous inflammatory skin disease with a multifactorial etiology. Cytokines have a key role in its pathogenesis. In our study, we aimed to investigate the relationship between the disease severity and levels of the tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) cytokine which was considered as a primary cytokine that initiates the cytotoxicity. Materials and Methods: A total of 34 patients with lichen planus who were 18 year or older and gender-matched healthy controls were included in the study. Serum TNF-α levels were measured by human TNF-α enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay test kits and the values in the two groups were statistically compared. Results: The mean serum TNF-α levels were higher in the patient group than that in the control group. Serum TNF-α levels were not associated with oral mucosal involvement and gender. However, it was observed that the level of TNF-α was higher in older ages, both in patient and in control groups. Conclusion: It is thought that TNF-α, a proinflammatory cytokine, may have an important role in the pathogenesis of lichen planus.
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spelling doaj.art-835c0677ba6741878dd07259eeb67b142022-12-22T01:45:50ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Dermatology0019-51541998-36112018-01-0163429730010.4103/ijd.IJD_474_17The measurement of serum tumor necrosis factor-alpha levels in patients with lichen planusYesim Akpinar KaraBackground: Lichen planus is a common mucocutaneous inflammatory skin disease with a multifactorial etiology. Cytokines have a key role in its pathogenesis. In our study, we aimed to investigate the relationship between the disease severity and levels of the tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) cytokine which was considered as a primary cytokine that initiates the cytotoxicity. Materials and Methods: A total of 34 patients with lichen planus who were 18 year or older and gender-matched healthy controls were included in the study. Serum TNF-α levels were measured by human TNF-α enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay test kits and the values in the two groups were statistically compared. Results: The mean serum TNF-α levels were higher in the patient group than that in the control group. Serum TNF-α levels were not associated with oral mucosal involvement and gender. However, it was observed that the level of TNF-α was higher in older ages, both in patient and in control groups. Conclusion: It is thought that TNF-α, a proinflammatory cytokine, may have an important role in the pathogenesis of lichen planus.http://www.e-ijd.org/article.asp?issn=0019-5154;year=2018;volume=63;issue=4;spage=297;epage=300;aulast=KaraCytokineslichen planustumor necrosis factor alpha
spellingShingle Yesim Akpinar Kara
The measurement of serum tumor necrosis factor-alpha levels in patients with lichen planus
Indian Journal of Dermatology
Cytokines
lichen planus
tumor necrosis factor alpha
title The measurement of serum tumor necrosis factor-alpha levels in patients with lichen planus
title_full The measurement of serum tumor necrosis factor-alpha levels in patients with lichen planus
title_fullStr The measurement of serum tumor necrosis factor-alpha levels in patients with lichen planus
title_full_unstemmed The measurement of serum tumor necrosis factor-alpha levels in patients with lichen planus
title_short The measurement of serum tumor necrosis factor-alpha levels in patients with lichen planus
title_sort measurement of serum tumor necrosis factor alpha levels in patients with lichen planus
topic Cytokines
lichen planus
tumor necrosis factor alpha
url http://www.e-ijd.org/article.asp?issn=0019-5154;year=2018;volume=63;issue=4;spage=297;epage=300;aulast=Kara
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