FORMALDEHYDE ANALYSIS BY SPME ON-FIBER DERIVATIZATION: A STUDY OF THE KINETIC MODELS OF ADSORPTION FOR DIVINYLBENZENE

Solid-phase microextraction (SPME) via on-fiber derivatization with O-(2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorobenzyl)-hydroxylamine (PFBHA) and gas chromatographic determination is considered a technique of choice in many analytical fields for formaldehyde (FA) monitoring. Vapor phase adsorption models of experimenta...

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Main Authors: Stefano Dugheri, Giovanni Cappelli, Niccolò Fanfani, Jacopo Ceccarelli, Lucia Trevisani, Marco Sarti, Donato Squillaci, Elisabetta Bucaletti, Riccardo Gori, Nicola Mucci, Giulio Arcangeli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Química 2023-08-01
Series:Química Nova
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422023000700683&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Stefano Dugheri
Giovanni Cappelli
Niccolò Fanfani
Jacopo Ceccarelli
Lucia Trevisani
Marco Sarti
Donato Squillaci
Elisabetta Bucaletti
Riccardo Gori
Nicola Mucci
Giulio Arcangeli
author_facet Stefano Dugheri
Giovanni Cappelli
Niccolò Fanfani
Jacopo Ceccarelli
Lucia Trevisani
Marco Sarti
Donato Squillaci
Elisabetta Bucaletti
Riccardo Gori
Nicola Mucci
Giulio Arcangeli
author_sort Stefano Dugheri
collection DOAJ
description Solid-phase microextraction (SPME) via on-fiber derivatization with O-(2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorobenzyl)-hydroxylamine (PFBHA) and gas chromatographic determination is considered a technique of choice in many analytical fields for formaldehyde (FA) monitoring. Vapor phase adsorption models of experimentally loaded PFBHA on porous divinylbenzene (DVB) SPME were investigated at 60°C, 35 cm s−1 of air velocity, in a 1-64 min range: with the fiber completely exposed, loaded PFBHA was about 276 μg. Among the models tested, i.e. heat transfer, pseudo-second-order (PSO), Elovich, intra-particle diffusion, extra-particle diffusion and Langmuir, PFBHA adsorption was best fit by the PSO model, showing agreement with experimental data (272 μg). The sampling rate of FA in our conditions, obtained with a permeation tube system, was in agreement with literature (17.4 and 18.3 mL min−1, respectively). Thus, an overall standardization of the sampling phase is presented, leaving the sampling time as the most crucial parameter to be set for future applications.
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spelling doaj.art-835e4da30dec49c1a799cd5f87607df02023-08-29T07:45:43ZengSociedade Brasileira de QuímicaQuímica Nova1678-70642023-08-0146768369010.21577/0100-4042.20230039FORMALDEHYDE ANALYSIS BY SPME ON-FIBER DERIVATIZATION: A STUDY OF THE KINETIC MODELS OF ADSORPTION FOR DIVINYLBENZENEStefano Dugherihttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3078-7188Giovanni CappelliNiccolò FanfaniJacopo CeccarelliLucia TrevisaniMarco SartiDonato SquillaciElisabetta BucalettiRiccardo GoriNicola MucciGiulio ArcangeliSolid-phase microextraction (SPME) via on-fiber derivatization with O-(2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorobenzyl)-hydroxylamine (PFBHA) and gas chromatographic determination is considered a technique of choice in many analytical fields for formaldehyde (FA) monitoring. Vapor phase adsorption models of experimentally loaded PFBHA on porous divinylbenzene (DVB) SPME were investigated at 60°C, 35 cm s−1 of air velocity, in a 1-64 min range: with the fiber completely exposed, loaded PFBHA was about 276 μg. Among the models tested, i.e. heat transfer, pseudo-second-order (PSO), Elovich, intra-particle diffusion, extra-particle diffusion and Langmuir, PFBHA adsorption was best fit by the PSO model, showing agreement with experimental data (272 μg). The sampling rate of FA in our conditions, obtained with a permeation tube system, was in agreement with literature (17.4 and 18.3 mL min−1, respectively). Thus, an overall standardization of the sampling phase is presented, leaving the sampling time as the most crucial parameter to be set for future applications.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422023000700683&lng=en&tlng=enSPMEformaldehydegas chromatographyon-fiber derivatization
spellingShingle Stefano Dugheri
Giovanni Cappelli
Niccolò Fanfani
Jacopo Ceccarelli
Lucia Trevisani
Marco Sarti
Donato Squillaci
Elisabetta Bucaletti
Riccardo Gori
Nicola Mucci
Giulio Arcangeli
FORMALDEHYDE ANALYSIS BY SPME ON-FIBER DERIVATIZATION: A STUDY OF THE KINETIC MODELS OF ADSORPTION FOR DIVINYLBENZENE
Química Nova
SPME
formaldehyde
gas chromatography
on-fiber derivatization
title FORMALDEHYDE ANALYSIS BY SPME ON-FIBER DERIVATIZATION: A STUDY OF THE KINETIC MODELS OF ADSORPTION FOR DIVINYLBENZENE
title_full FORMALDEHYDE ANALYSIS BY SPME ON-FIBER DERIVATIZATION: A STUDY OF THE KINETIC MODELS OF ADSORPTION FOR DIVINYLBENZENE
title_fullStr FORMALDEHYDE ANALYSIS BY SPME ON-FIBER DERIVATIZATION: A STUDY OF THE KINETIC MODELS OF ADSORPTION FOR DIVINYLBENZENE
title_full_unstemmed FORMALDEHYDE ANALYSIS BY SPME ON-FIBER DERIVATIZATION: A STUDY OF THE KINETIC MODELS OF ADSORPTION FOR DIVINYLBENZENE
title_short FORMALDEHYDE ANALYSIS BY SPME ON-FIBER DERIVATIZATION: A STUDY OF THE KINETIC MODELS OF ADSORPTION FOR DIVINYLBENZENE
title_sort formaldehyde analysis by spme on fiber derivatization a study of the kinetic models of adsorption for divinylbenzene
topic SPME
formaldehyde
gas chromatography
on-fiber derivatization
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422023000700683&lng=en&tlng=en
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