ASSESSMENT OF MYOCARDIAL REPERFUSION QUALITY IN PATIENTS WITH ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME AND ST SEGMENT ELEVATION, BASED ON THE CRITERIA BY THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CARDIOLOGY/AMERICAN HEART ASSOCIATION

Aim. To use the criteria by the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association (ACC/AHA), in order to assess the quality of myocar-dial reperfusion in Russian patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) and ST segment elevation (STE-ACS).Material and methods. We analysed the clinical data...

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Main Authors: O. M. Posnenkova, A. R. Kiselev, V. I. Gridnev, Yu. V. Popova, P. Ya. Dovgalevskyi, E. V. Oshchepkova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: «SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC 2013-10-01
Series:Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика
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Online Access:https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/233
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author O. M. Posnenkova
A. R. Kiselev
V. I. Gridnev
Yu. V. Popova
P. Ya. Dovgalevskyi
E. V. Oshchepkova
author_facet O. M. Posnenkova
A. R. Kiselev
V. I. Gridnev
Yu. V. Popova
P. Ya. Dovgalevskyi
E. V. Oshchepkova
author_sort O. M. Posnenkova
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To use the criteria by the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association (ACC/AHA), in order to assess the quality of myocar-dial reperfusion in Russian patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) and ST segment elevation (STE-ACS).Material and methods. We analysed the clinical data of 25682 patients with STE-ACS, who were treated (2010–2011) in Russian hospitals participating in the Russian ACS Registry. The following ACC/AHA indicators (2008) were used: “time to thrombolysis” — the percentage of STE-ACS patients who received thrombolysis within 30 minutes after admission; “time to primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)” — the per-centage of STE-ACS patients in whom primary PCI started within 90 minutes after admission; and “reperfusion” — the percentage of STE-ACS patients who underwent any reperfusion intervention within 12 hours after the chest pain onset.Results. Among 25682 STE-ACS patients, any reperfusion intervention (PCI and/or thrombolysis, in any order) were performed in 12043 (46,9%). Among 7437 STE-ACS patients who underwent thrombolysis, 5119 (69%) met the inclusion criteria. In this group, the indicator “time to thrombolysis” was met in 3342 patients (65,3%). Among 5405 STEACS patients who underwent PCI, 3993 (73,9%) met the inclusion criteria. In these patients, the indicator “time to primary PCI” was met in 2797 (70%). Finally, among 25135 (97,9%) patients with STE-ACS who were included in the analyses, the indicator “reperfusion” was met in 9800 (38,9%).Conclusion. The main problem of the health care for Russian patients with STE-ACS is the limited reperfusion coverage. However, the reperfusion quality could be regarded as satisfactory.
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spelling doaj.art-836246bb53794d1992e0cb22f672ebff2024-10-17T12:21:33Zrus«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLCКардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика1728-88002619-01252013-10-01125404410.15829/1728-8800-2013-5-40-44232ASSESSMENT OF MYOCARDIAL REPERFUSION QUALITY IN PATIENTS WITH ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME AND ST SEGMENT ELEVATION, BASED ON THE CRITERIA BY THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CARDIOLOGY/AMERICAN HEART ASSOCIATIONO. M. Posnenkova0A. R. Kiselev1V. I. Gridnev2Yu. V. Popova3P. Ya. Dovgalevskyi4E. V. Oshchepkova5Saratov Research Institute of Cardiology, SaratovSaratov Research Institute of Cardiology, SaratovSaratov Research Institute of Cardiology, SaratovSaratov Research Institute of Cardiology, SaratovSaratov Research Institute of Cardiology, SaratovRussian Cardiology Scientific and Clinical Complex, MoscowAim. To use the criteria by the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association (ACC/AHA), in order to assess the quality of myocar-dial reperfusion in Russian patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) and ST segment elevation (STE-ACS).Material and methods. We analysed the clinical data of 25682 patients with STE-ACS, who were treated (2010–2011) in Russian hospitals participating in the Russian ACS Registry. The following ACC/AHA indicators (2008) were used: “time to thrombolysis” — the percentage of STE-ACS patients who received thrombolysis within 30 minutes after admission; “time to primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)” — the per-centage of STE-ACS patients in whom primary PCI started within 90 minutes after admission; and “reperfusion” — the percentage of STE-ACS patients who underwent any reperfusion intervention within 12 hours after the chest pain onset.Results. Among 25682 STE-ACS patients, any reperfusion intervention (PCI and/or thrombolysis, in any order) were performed in 12043 (46,9%). Among 7437 STE-ACS patients who underwent thrombolysis, 5119 (69%) met the inclusion criteria. In this group, the indicator “time to thrombolysis” was met in 3342 patients (65,3%). Among 5405 STEACS patients who underwent PCI, 3993 (73,9%) met the inclusion criteria. In these patients, the indicator “time to primary PCI” was met in 2797 (70%). Finally, among 25135 (97,9%) patients with STE-ACS who were included in the analyses, the indicator “reperfusion” was met in 9800 (38,9%).Conclusion. The main problem of the health care for Russian patients with STE-ACS is the limited reperfusion coverage. However, the reperfusion quality could be regarded as satisfactory.https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/233acute coronary syndrome with st segment elevationreperfusion therapythrombolysispercutaneous coronary interventionhealth care qualityclinical indicators
spellingShingle O. M. Posnenkova
A. R. Kiselev
V. I. Gridnev
Yu. V. Popova
P. Ya. Dovgalevskyi
E. V. Oshchepkova
ASSESSMENT OF MYOCARDIAL REPERFUSION QUALITY IN PATIENTS WITH ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME AND ST SEGMENT ELEVATION, BASED ON THE CRITERIA BY THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CARDIOLOGY/AMERICAN HEART ASSOCIATION
Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика
acute coronary syndrome with st segment elevation
reperfusion therapy
thrombolysis
percutaneous coronary intervention
health care quality
clinical indicators
title ASSESSMENT OF MYOCARDIAL REPERFUSION QUALITY IN PATIENTS WITH ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME AND ST SEGMENT ELEVATION, BASED ON THE CRITERIA BY THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CARDIOLOGY/AMERICAN HEART ASSOCIATION
title_full ASSESSMENT OF MYOCARDIAL REPERFUSION QUALITY IN PATIENTS WITH ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME AND ST SEGMENT ELEVATION, BASED ON THE CRITERIA BY THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CARDIOLOGY/AMERICAN HEART ASSOCIATION
title_fullStr ASSESSMENT OF MYOCARDIAL REPERFUSION QUALITY IN PATIENTS WITH ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME AND ST SEGMENT ELEVATION, BASED ON THE CRITERIA BY THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CARDIOLOGY/AMERICAN HEART ASSOCIATION
title_full_unstemmed ASSESSMENT OF MYOCARDIAL REPERFUSION QUALITY IN PATIENTS WITH ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME AND ST SEGMENT ELEVATION, BASED ON THE CRITERIA BY THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CARDIOLOGY/AMERICAN HEART ASSOCIATION
title_short ASSESSMENT OF MYOCARDIAL REPERFUSION QUALITY IN PATIENTS WITH ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME AND ST SEGMENT ELEVATION, BASED ON THE CRITERIA BY THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CARDIOLOGY/AMERICAN HEART ASSOCIATION
title_sort assessment of myocardial reperfusion quality in patients with acute coronary syndrome and st segment elevation based on the criteria by the american college of cardiology american heart association
topic acute coronary syndrome with st segment elevation
reperfusion therapy
thrombolysis
percutaneous coronary intervention
health care quality
clinical indicators
url https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/233
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