Recent Trends and Long-standing Problems in Archaeological Remote Sensing

The variety and sophistication of data sources, sensors, and platforms employed in archaeological remote sensing have increased significantly over the past decade. Projects incorporating data from UAV surveys, regional and research-driven lidar surveys, the uptake of hyperspectral imaging, the launc...

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Main Authors: Rachel Opitz, Jason Herrmann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ubiquity Press 2018-05-01
Series:Journal of Computer Applications in Archaeology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.caa-international.org/articles/11
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author Rachel Opitz
Jason Herrmann
author_facet Rachel Opitz
Jason Herrmann
author_sort Rachel Opitz
collection DOAJ
description The variety and sophistication of data sources, sensors, and platforms employed in archaeological remote sensing have increased significantly over the past decade. Projects incorporating data from UAV surveys, regional and research-driven lidar surveys, the uptake of hyperspectral imaging, the launch of high-temporal revisit satellites, the advent of multi-sensor rigs for geophysical survey, and increased use of structure from motion mean that more archaeologists are engaging with remote sensing than ever. These technological advances continue to drive research in the specialist community and provide reasons for optimism about future applications, but many social and technical obstacles to the integration of remote sensing into archaeological research and heritage management remain. This article addresses the challenges of contemporary archaeological remote sensing by briefly reviewing trends and then focusing on providing a critical overview of the main structural problems. The discussion here concentrates on topics that have dominated the discourse in recent archaeological literature and featured prominently in ongoing fieldwork for the past decade across three broad segments of landscape archaeology: data collection in the field, the current state of data access and archives, and processing and interpretation.
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spelling doaj.art-836720586e4748a4b7076766692c7bdc2022-12-21T23:47:06ZengUbiquity PressJournal of Computer Applications in Archaeology2514-83622018-05-0111194110.5334/jcaa.113Recent Trends and Long-standing Problems in Archaeological Remote SensingRachel Opitz0Jason Herrmann1University of GlasgowUniversity of TuebingenThe variety and sophistication of data sources, sensors, and platforms employed in archaeological remote sensing have increased significantly over the past decade. Projects incorporating data from UAV surveys, regional and research-driven lidar surveys, the uptake of hyperspectral imaging, the launch of high-temporal revisit satellites, the advent of multi-sensor rigs for geophysical survey, and increased use of structure from motion mean that more archaeologists are engaging with remote sensing than ever. These technological advances continue to drive research in the specialist community and provide reasons for optimism about future applications, but many social and technical obstacles to the integration of remote sensing into archaeological research and heritage management remain. This article addresses the challenges of contemporary archaeological remote sensing by briefly reviewing trends and then focusing on providing a critical overview of the main structural problems. The discussion here concentrates on topics that have dominated the discourse in recent archaeological literature and featured prominently in ongoing fieldwork for the past decade across three broad segments of landscape archaeology: data collection in the field, the current state of data access and archives, and processing and interpretation.https://journal.caa-international.org/articles/11remote sensinglandscape archaeologyarchaeological geophysicsaerial archaeologyarchaeological methods
spellingShingle Rachel Opitz
Jason Herrmann
Recent Trends and Long-standing Problems in Archaeological Remote Sensing
Journal of Computer Applications in Archaeology
remote sensing
landscape archaeology
archaeological geophysics
aerial archaeology
archaeological methods
title Recent Trends and Long-standing Problems in Archaeological Remote Sensing
title_full Recent Trends and Long-standing Problems in Archaeological Remote Sensing
title_fullStr Recent Trends and Long-standing Problems in Archaeological Remote Sensing
title_full_unstemmed Recent Trends and Long-standing Problems in Archaeological Remote Sensing
title_short Recent Trends and Long-standing Problems in Archaeological Remote Sensing
title_sort recent trends and long standing problems in archaeological remote sensing
topic remote sensing
landscape archaeology
archaeological geophysics
aerial archaeology
archaeological methods
url https://journal.caa-international.org/articles/11
work_keys_str_mv AT rachelopitz recenttrendsandlongstandingproblemsinarchaeologicalremotesensing
AT jasonherrmann recenttrendsandlongstandingproblemsinarchaeologicalremotesensing