Through the Ages of Life: Rabindranath Tagore -- Son, Father, and Educator (1861-1941)

Research Framework: This essay attempts to reclaim Rabindranath Tagore (1861-1941), the “Myriad-Minded Man” from colonial India, through his “ages of life” – as a son, father, and educator – and his conceptualization of an alternate education and masculinity. Tagore’s critique of colonial education,...

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Main Author: Swapna M. Banerjee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centre Urbanisation Culture Société (UCS) de l'INRS 2017-08-01
Series:Enfances, Familles, Générations
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.openedition.org/efg/1508
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author Swapna M. Banerjee
author_facet Swapna M. Banerjee
author_sort Swapna M. Banerjee
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description Research Framework: This essay attempts to reclaim Rabindranath Tagore (1861-1941), the “Myriad-Minded Man” from colonial India, through his “ages of life” – as a son, father, and educator – and his conceptualization of an alternate education and masculinity. Tagore’s critique of colonial education, his experiments with institutions, and his curriculum emphasizing arts and moral aesthetics over muscular nationalism challenged the dominant culture of masculinity. His paternalism embraced a “manliness” privileging moral and spiritual sustenance over economic and political considerations. Objectives: By focusing on Rabindranath Tagore, an iconic figure of Indian modernity, the essay attempts to demonstrate the tangled relationship between his domestic reality and his public commitment to social justice and pedagogy. Methodology: It deploys the method of contextualized textual analysis by examining a variety of literary sources -- personal narratives, correspondence, lectures, and essays. Results: Foregrounding the importance of family in its enabling and restrictive capacities, the essay explores connections between one family’s life and the Bengali understanding of age, gender, and class in late colonial India. Conclusions: The essay contends that Tagore’s position as a biological father and the transference of his affective concern to a larger body of children, in whom he inculcated a new sense of freedom, were inflected with an alternate sense of masculinity. Contribution: The essay contributes to our understanding that the role of “fathers,” biological and metaphorical, attained heightened significance among the educated, affluent community in colonial Bengal. An examination of the interminable connection between Tagore’s personal and public life disrupts the separation between the home and the world and establishes the centrality of the domestic in Indian nationalist politics. As a father and a reformer, Tagore challenged existing notions of masculinity through his reformed and secular model of education.
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spelling doaj.art-8369b8fef9834373824d19175b96873a2022-12-22T02:42:35ZengCentre Urbanisation Culture Société (UCS) de l'INRSEnfances, Familles, Générations1708-63102017-08-0127Through the Ages of Life: Rabindranath Tagore -- Son, Father, and Educator (1861-1941)Swapna M. BanerjeeResearch Framework: This essay attempts to reclaim Rabindranath Tagore (1861-1941), the “Myriad-Minded Man” from colonial India, through his “ages of life” – as a son, father, and educator – and his conceptualization of an alternate education and masculinity. Tagore’s critique of colonial education, his experiments with institutions, and his curriculum emphasizing arts and moral aesthetics over muscular nationalism challenged the dominant culture of masculinity. His paternalism embraced a “manliness” privileging moral and spiritual sustenance over economic and political considerations. Objectives: By focusing on Rabindranath Tagore, an iconic figure of Indian modernity, the essay attempts to demonstrate the tangled relationship between his domestic reality and his public commitment to social justice and pedagogy. Methodology: It deploys the method of contextualized textual analysis by examining a variety of literary sources -- personal narratives, correspondence, lectures, and essays. Results: Foregrounding the importance of family in its enabling and restrictive capacities, the essay explores connections between one family’s life and the Bengali understanding of age, gender, and class in late colonial India. Conclusions: The essay contends that Tagore’s position as a biological father and the transference of his affective concern to a larger body of children, in whom he inculcated a new sense of freedom, were inflected with an alternate sense of masculinity. Contribution: The essay contributes to our understanding that the role of “fathers,” biological and metaphorical, attained heightened significance among the educated, affluent community in colonial Bengal. An examination of the interminable connection between Tagore’s personal and public life disrupts the separation between the home and the world and establishes the centrality of the domestic in Indian nationalist politics. As a father and a reformer, Tagore challenged existing notions of masculinity through his reformed and secular model of education.http://journals.openedition.org/efg/1508Rabindranath Tagorefatherhoodmasculinitymanlinessfamilyeducation
spellingShingle Swapna M. Banerjee
Through the Ages of Life: Rabindranath Tagore -- Son, Father, and Educator (1861-1941)
Enfances, Familles, Générations
Rabindranath Tagore
fatherhood
masculinity
manliness
family
education
title Through the Ages of Life: Rabindranath Tagore -- Son, Father, and Educator (1861-1941)
title_full Through the Ages of Life: Rabindranath Tagore -- Son, Father, and Educator (1861-1941)
title_fullStr Through the Ages of Life: Rabindranath Tagore -- Son, Father, and Educator (1861-1941)
title_full_unstemmed Through the Ages of Life: Rabindranath Tagore -- Son, Father, and Educator (1861-1941)
title_short Through the Ages of Life: Rabindranath Tagore -- Son, Father, and Educator (1861-1941)
title_sort through the ages of life rabindranath tagore son father and educator 1861 1941
topic Rabindranath Tagore
fatherhood
masculinity
manliness
family
education
url http://journals.openedition.org/efg/1508
work_keys_str_mv AT swapnambanerjee throughtheagesofliferabindranathtagoresonfatherandeducator18611941