CREATIVITY IN SYNCHRONOUS AND ASYNCHRONOUS LEARNING DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC: A CASE STUDY

Abstract The corona virus outbreak has forced all universities to conduct learning online using the internet. We have considered to develop students’ creativity through online learning. We therefore applied synchronous learning and asynchronous learning methods in the classroom and observed how the...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Muzaini, Sri Rahayuningsih, Nasrun Nasrun, Muhammad Hasbi
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro 2021-10-01
Series:Aksioma: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.fkip.ummetro.ac.id/index.php/matematika/article/view/3897
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author Muhammad Muzaini
Sri Rahayuningsih
Nasrun Nasrun
Muhammad Hasbi
author_facet Muhammad Muzaini
Sri Rahayuningsih
Nasrun Nasrun
Muhammad Hasbi
author_sort Muhammad Muzaini
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The corona virus outbreak has forced all universities to conduct learning online using the internet. We have considered to develop students’ creativity through online learning. We therefore applied synchronous learning and asynchronous learning methods in the classroom and observed how these methods influenced students’ creativity. Purposive sampling technique was used to select one out of 40 students from the Department of Mathematics Education at STKIP YPUP to participate in this study. The subject was chosen because he had fulfilled the criteria of creativity. Data analysis was performed in several stages as follows: 1) analyzing the interview data and the learning videos; 2) performing data reduction by making abstractions; 3) organizing the data in units that were then categorized by coding; 4) checking the data validity by doing time triangulation; 5) analyzing interesting phenomena that are associated with the participant’s creativity. The results of the analysis showed that the subject’s creativity was demonstrated through cognitive flexibility and cognitive fluency, indicated by repeated or cyclic cognitive processes before the participant discovered the solution to the problem. It can be concluded that both synchronous and asynchronous learning methods can support the development of college students’ creativity during the covid-19 pandemic.   Keywords: Covid-19 pandemic; creativity; synchronous and asynchronous learning.   Abstrak Wabah virus corona memaksa semua perguruan tinggi untuk melakukan pembelajaran secara online menggunakan internet. Kami telah mempertimbangkan untuk mengembangkan kreativitas siswa melalui pembelajaran online. Oleh karena itu, kami menerapkan pembelajaran synchronous dan metode pembelajaran asynchronous di kelas dan mengamati bagaimana metode ini mempengaruhi kreativitas siswa. Teknik purposive sampling digunakan untuk memilih satu dari 40 mahasiswa Jurusan Pendidikan Matematika STKIP YPUP untuk berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini. Subjek dipilih karena telah memenuhi kriteria kreativitas. Analisis data dilakukan dalam beberapa tahapan sebagai berikut: 1) menganalisis data wawancara dan video pembelajaran; 2) melakukan reduksi data dengan membuat abstraksi; 3) mengorganisasikan data dalam satuan-satuan yang kemudian dikategorikan dengan pengkodean; 4) pengecekan keabsahan data dengan melakukan triangulasi waktu; 5) menganalisis fenomena menarik yang terkait dengan kreativitas peserta. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa kreativitas subjek ditunjukkan melalui keluwesan kognitif dan kelancaran kognitif, yang ditunjukkan dengan proses kognitif berulang atau siklik sebelum partisipan menemukan solusi dari masalah. Disimpulkan bahwa metode pembelajaran synchronous dan asynchronous dapat mendukung pengembangan kreativitas mahasiswa selama masa pandemi covid-19.   Kata Kunci: Pandemi Covid-19, Kreativitas, Pembelajaran Synchronous dan Asynchronous
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spelling doaj.art-836bac8d95794ab69d6595bd8b95d8892022-12-22T02:07:06ZindUniversitas Muhammadiyah MetroAksioma: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika2089-87032442-54192021-10-011031722173510.24127/ajpm.v10i3.38971834CREATIVITY IN SYNCHRONOUS AND ASYNCHRONOUS LEARNING DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC: A CASE STUDYMuhammad Muzaini0Sri Rahayuningsih1Nasrun Nasrun2Muhammad Hasbi3Mathematics Education, Universitas Cokroaminoto PalopoMathematics Education, STKIP YPUP, Makassar, IndonesiaDepartment of Primary School Teacher Education, Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar, IndonesiaInstitut Agama Islam As'adiyah SengkangAbstract The corona virus outbreak has forced all universities to conduct learning online using the internet. We have considered to develop students’ creativity through online learning. We therefore applied synchronous learning and asynchronous learning methods in the classroom and observed how these methods influenced students’ creativity. Purposive sampling technique was used to select one out of 40 students from the Department of Mathematics Education at STKIP YPUP to participate in this study. The subject was chosen because he had fulfilled the criteria of creativity. Data analysis was performed in several stages as follows: 1) analyzing the interview data and the learning videos; 2) performing data reduction by making abstractions; 3) organizing the data in units that were then categorized by coding; 4) checking the data validity by doing time triangulation; 5) analyzing interesting phenomena that are associated with the participant’s creativity. The results of the analysis showed that the subject’s creativity was demonstrated through cognitive flexibility and cognitive fluency, indicated by repeated or cyclic cognitive processes before the participant discovered the solution to the problem. It can be concluded that both synchronous and asynchronous learning methods can support the development of college students’ creativity during the covid-19 pandemic.   Keywords: Covid-19 pandemic; creativity; synchronous and asynchronous learning.   Abstrak Wabah virus corona memaksa semua perguruan tinggi untuk melakukan pembelajaran secara online menggunakan internet. Kami telah mempertimbangkan untuk mengembangkan kreativitas siswa melalui pembelajaran online. Oleh karena itu, kami menerapkan pembelajaran synchronous dan metode pembelajaran asynchronous di kelas dan mengamati bagaimana metode ini mempengaruhi kreativitas siswa. Teknik purposive sampling digunakan untuk memilih satu dari 40 mahasiswa Jurusan Pendidikan Matematika STKIP YPUP untuk berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini. Subjek dipilih karena telah memenuhi kriteria kreativitas. Analisis data dilakukan dalam beberapa tahapan sebagai berikut: 1) menganalisis data wawancara dan video pembelajaran; 2) melakukan reduksi data dengan membuat abstraksi; 3) mengorganisasikan data dalam satuan-satuan yang kemudian dikategorikan dengan pengkodean; 4) pengecekan keabsahan data dengan melakukan triangulasi waktu; 5) menganalisis fenomena menarik yang terkait dengan kreativitas peserta. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa kreativitas subjek ditunjukkan melalui keluwesan kognitif dan kelancaran kognitif, yang ditunjukkan dengan proses kognitif berulang atau siklik sebelum partisipan menemukan solusi dari masalah. Disimpulkan bahwa metode pembelajaran synchronous dan asynchronous dapat mendukung pengembangan kreativitas mahasiswa selama masa pandemi covid-19.   Kata Kunci: Pandemi Covid-19, Kreativitas, Pembelajaran Synchronous dan Asynchronoushttps://ojs.fkip.ummetro.ac.id/index.php/matematika/article/view/3897covid-19 pandemiccreativitysynchronous and asynchronous learning.
spellingShingle Muhammad Muzaini
Sri Rahayuningsih
Nasrun Nasrun
Muhammad Hasbi
CREATIVITY IN SYNCHRONOUS AND ASYNCHRONOUS LEARNING DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC: A CASE STUDY
Aksioma: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika
covid-19 pandemic
creativity
synchronous and asynchronous learning.
title CREATIVITY IN SYNCHRONOUS AND ASYNCHRONOUS LEARNING DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC: A CASE STUDY
title_full CREATIVITY IN SYNCHRONOUS AND ASYNCHRONOUS LEARNING DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC: A CASE STUDY
title_fullStr CREATIVITY IN SYNCHRONOUS AND ASYNCHRONOUS LEARNING DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC: A CASE STUDY
title_full_unstemmed CREATIVITY IN SYNCHRONOUS AND ASYNCHRONOUS LEARNING DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC: A CASE STUDY
title_short CREATIVITY IN SYNCHRONOUS AND ASYNCHRONOUS LEARNING DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC: A CASE STUDY
title_sort creativity in synchronous and asynchronous learning during the covid 19 pandemic a case study
topic covid-19 pandemic
creativity
synchronous and asynchronous learning.
url https://ojs.fkip.ummetro.ac.id/index.php/matematika/article/view/3897
work_keys_str_mv AT muhammadmuzaini creativityinsynchronousandasynchronouslearningduringthecovid19pandemicacasestudy
AT srirahayuningsih creativityinsynchronousandasynchronouslearningduringthecovid19pandemicacasestudy
AT nasrunnasrun creativityinsynchronousandasynchronouslearningduringthecovid19pandemicacasestudy
AT muhammadhasbi creativityinsynchronousandasynchronouslearningduringthecovid19pandemicacasestudy