Geological characteristics and exploration potential of diamictite tight oil in the second Member of the Permian Lucaogou Formation, Santanghu Basin, NW China

Based on the latest exploration data of tight oil, the evaluation of the “seven properties” relation of diamictite tight oil in the second Member of the Permian Lucaogou Formation in Santanghu Basin was carried out. The second Member of the Lucaogou Formation developed a new suit of high-quality hyd...

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Main Authors: Xinning LI, Qiang MA, Hui LIANG, Pin ZHANG, Qi ZHANG, Xueli JIA, Zhenshan PU, Ligang YAN, Yuanlin MENG
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2015-12-01
Series:Petroleum Exploration and Development
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S187638041530080X
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author Xinning LI
Qiang MA
Hui LIANG
Pin ZHANG
Qi ZHANG
Xueli JIA
Zhenshan PU
Ligang YAN
Yuanlin MENG
author_facet Xinning LI
Qiang MA
Hui LIANG
Pin ZHANG
Qi ZHANG
Xueli JIA
Zhenshan PU
Ligang YAN
Yuanlin MENG
author_sort Xinning LI
collection DOAJ
description Based on the latest exploration data of tight oil, the evaluation of the “seven properties” relation of diamictite tight oil in the second Member of the Permian Lucaogou Formation in Santanghu Basin was carried out. The second Member of the Lucaogou Formation developed a new suit of high-quality hydrocarbon source rocks, which are characterized by wedging distribution, big thickness, high organic content and good organic type, and the overall being in the oil-generating window. Complex in lithology, the second Member of the Lucaogou Formation is a set of laminated structure diamictite combination composed of detrital material of terrigenous origin, dust fall, carbonate rock in variable proportions. With low natural gamma and high electrical resistivity, strong heterogeneity, micropores as main matrix porosity, it has features of ultra-low porosity and extra-low permeability; the fractures in it provide some reservoir space, and make great contribution to permeability. The Member has good oiliness (oil saturation from conventional core analysis is 15%−80%), high content of brittle minerals (80%−90%), clay mineral content of less than 10% in general; core sensitivity test shows that it varies widely in water sensitivity and velocity sensitivity, and is weak in acid sensitivity. Through evaluating the “seven properties” relation, it is concluded that the main control factors of the tight oil layer are the maturity of hydrocarbon source rock and reservoir physical property. The “sweet spots” of diamictite tight oil in the second Member of the Lucaogou Formation were selected, that is, the areas with favorable reservoir physical properties in the mature hydrocarbon source rock of the sag. Key words: Santanghu Basin, Permian Lucaogou Formation, tight oil, diamictite, geological characteristics, exploration potential
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spelling doaj.art-8374b16005f3400aae15656b7881694d2022-12-21T21:31:38ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Petroleum Exploration and Development1876-38042015-12-01426833843Geological characteristics and exploration potential of diamictite tight oil in the second Member of the Permian Lucaogou Formation, Santanghu Basin, NW ChinaXinning LI0Qiang MA1Hui LIANG2Pin ZHANG3Qi ZHANG4Xueli JIA5Zhenshan PU6Ligang YAN7Yuanlin MENG8Exploration and Development Institute of PetroChina Tuha Oilfield Company, Tuha 839009, China; Corresponding authorExploration and Development Institute of PetroChina Tuha Oilfield Company, Tuha 839009, ChinaExploration and Development Institute of PetroChina Tuha Oilfield Company, Tuha 839009, ChinaExploration and Development Institute of PetroChina Tuha Oilfield Company, Tuha 839009, ChinaExploration and Development Institute of PetroChina Tuha Oilfield Company, Tuha 839009, ChinaExploration and Development Institute of PetroChina Tuha Oilfield Company, Tuha 839009, ChinaExploration and Development Institute of PetroChina Tuha Oilfield Company, Tuha 839009, ChinaExploration and Development Institute of PetroChina Tuha Oilfield Company, Tuha 839009, ChinaCollege of Geosciences, Northeast Petroleum University, Daqing 163318, ChinaBased on the latest exploration data of tight oil, the evaluation of the “seven properties” relation of diamictite tight oil in the second Member of the Permian Lucaogou Formation in Santanghu Basin was carried out. The second Member of the Lucaogou Formation developed a new suit of high-quality hydrocarbon source rocks, which are characterized by wedging distribution, big thickness, high organic content and good organic type, and the overall being in the oil-generating window. Complex in lithology, the second Member of the Lucaogou Formation is a set of laminated structure diamictite combination composed of detrital material of terrigenous origin, dust fall, carbonate rock in variable proportions. With low natural gamma and high electrical resistivity, strong heterogeneity, micropores as main matrix porosity, it has features of ultra-low porosity and extra-low permeability; the fractures in it provide some reservoir space, and make great contribution to permeability. The Member has good oiliness (oil saturation from conventional core analysis is 15%−80%), high content of brittle minerals (80%−90%), clay mineral content of less than 10% in general; core sensitivity test shows that it varies widely in water sensitivity and velocity sensitivity, and is weak in acid sensitivity. Through evaluating the “seven properties” relation, it is concluded that the main control factors of the tight oil layer are the maturity of hydrocarbon source rock and reservoir physical property. The “sweet spots” of diamictite tight oil in the second Member of the Lucaogou Formation were selected, that is, the areas with favorable reservoir physical properties in the mature hydrocarbon source rock of the sag. Key words: Santanghu Basin, Permian Lucaogou Formation, tight oil, diamictite, geological characteristics, exploration potentialhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S187638041530080X
spellingShingle Xinning LI
Qiang MA
Hui LIANG
Pin ZHANG
Qi ZHANG
Xueli JIA
Zhenshan PU
Ligang YAN
Yuanlin MENG
Geological characteristics and exploration potential of diamictite tight oil in the second Member of the Permian Lucaogou Formation, Santanghu Basin, NW China
Petroleum Exploration and Development
title Geological characteristics and exploration potential of diamictite tight oil in the second Member of the Permian Lucaogou Formation, Santanghu Basin, NW China
title_full Geological characteristics and exploration potential of diamictite tight oil in the second Member of the Permian Lucaogou Formation, Santanghu Basin, NW China
title_fullStr Geological characteristics and exploration potential of diamictite tight oil in the second Member of the Permian Lucaogou Formation, Santanghu Basin, NW China
title_full_unstemmed Geological characteristics and exploration potential of diamictite tight oil in the second Member of the Permian Lucaogou Formation, Santanghu Basin, NW China
title_short Geological characteristics and exploration potential of diamictite tight oil in the second Member of the Permian Lucaogou Formation, Santanghu Basin, NW China
title_sort geological characteristics and exploration potential of diamictite tight oil in the second member of the permian lucaogou formation santanghu basin nw china
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S187638041530080X
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