Effect of Polycarboxylate Admixture on the Performance of Fluorogypsum-Based Self-Leveling Material

The study explores the influence of polycarboxylate admixture (PCE) on fluorogypsum-based self-leveling material (FSLM) performance. Wev conducted an array of tests to assess workability and mechanical properties, and utilized XRD, TG-DSC, SEM, and MIP techniques for microscopic analysis. The fresh...

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Main Authors: Li Fan, Shuangyan Xiong, Wenting Wang, Jianxin Zhang, Lu Zeng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-11-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/23/12802
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author Li Fan
Shuangyan Xiong
Wenting Wang
Jianxin Zhang
Lu Zeng
author_facet Li Fan
Shuangyan Xiong
Wenting Wang
Jianxin Zhang
Lu Zeng
author_sort Li Fan
collection DOAJ
description The study explores the influence of polycarboxylate admixture (PCE) on fluorogypsum-based self-leveling material (FSLM) performance. Wev conducted an array of tests to assess workability and mechanical properties, and utilized XRD, TG-DSC, SEM, and MIP techniques for microscopic analysis. The fresh state results showed that PCE enables FSLM to achieve good workability at lower water demand. It was found that PCE partially inhibited plaster hydration from anhydrite to dihydrate, as observed by X-ray diffraction analysis and thermogravimetric analysis, and with the increasing in PCE, the mass loss of samples reached 15.66% at 28 days. The mechanical properties and the microstructure studies proved that the optimal PCE doping level is 0.14%. At this doping level, there is an enhancement in the denseness of the hardened structure, a reduction in porosity—especially when the pores are more than 200 nm, optimization of pore size distribution, an increase in crystal aspect ratio, an enhancement in effective intergranular overlap, and a significant improvement in the 28-day flexural and compressive strength to 7.2 MPa and 36 MPa, respectively. The FSLM prepared under these conditions demonstrates good performance and meets the primary performance index requirements of the Chinese Industry Standard JC/T 1023-2021 (gypsum-based self-leveling floor compound), thereby promoting the comprehensive utilization of fluorogypsum.
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spelling doaj.art-8379f6de33d545cb96b2022d01bb73992023-12-08T15:11:46ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172023-11-0113231280210.3390/app132312802Effect of Polycarboxylate Admixture on the Performance of Fluorogypsum-Based Self-Leveling MaterialLi Fan0Shuangyan Xiong1Wenting Wang2Jianxin Zhang3Lu Zeng4College of Resource and Safety, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, ChinaThe study explores the influence of polycarboxylate admixture (PCE) on fluorogypsum-based self-leveling material (FSLM) performance. Wev conducted an array of tests to assess workability and mechanical properties, and utilized XRD, TG-DSC, SEM, and MIP techniques for microscopic analysis. The fresh state results showed that PCE enables FSLM to achieve good workability at lower water demand. It was found that PCE partially inhibited plaster hydration from anhydrite to dihydrate, as observed by X-ray diffraction analysis and thermogravimetric analysis, and with the increasing in PCE, the mass loss of samples reached 15.66% at 28 days. The mechanical properties and the microstructure studies proved that the optimal PCE doping level is 0.14%. At this doping level, there is an enhancement in the denseness of the hardened structure, a reduction in porosity—especially when the pores are more than 200 nm, optimization of pore size distribution, an increase in crystal aspect ratio, an enhancement in effective intergranular overlap, and a significant improvement in the 28-day flexural and compressive strength to 7.2 MPa and 36 MPa, respectively. The FSLM prepared under these conditions demonstrates good performance and meets the primary performance index requirements of the Chinese Industry Standard JC/T 1023-2021 (gypsum-based self-leveling floor compound), thereby promoting the comprehensive utilization of fluorogypsum.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/23/12802fluorogypsumpolycarboxylate admixtureself-leveling materialhydration mechanism
spellingShingle Li Fan
Shuangyan Xiong
Wenting Wang
Jianxin Zhang
Lu Zeng
Effect of Polycarboxylate Admixture on the Performance of Fluorogypsum-Based Self-Leveling Material
Applied Sciences
fluorogypsum
polycarboxylate admixture
self-leveling material
hydration mechanism
title Effect of Polycarboxylate Admixture on the Performance of Fluorogypsum-Based Self-Leveling Material
title_full Effect of Polycarboxylate Admixture on the Performance of Fluorogypsum-Based Self-Leveling Material
title_fullStr Effect of Polycarboxylate Admixture on the Performance of Fluorogypsum-Based Self-Leveling Material
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Polycarboxylate Admixture on the Performance of Fluorogypsum-Based Self-Leveling Material
title_short Effect of Polycarboxylate Admixture on the Performance of Fluorogypsum-Based Self-Leveling Material
title_sort effect of polycarboxylate admixture on the performance of fluorogypsum based self leveling material
topic fluorogypsum
polycarboxylate admixture
self-leveling material
hydration mechanism
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/23/12802
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