Normans and Other Franks in 11th Century Byzantium: the Careers of the Adventurers before the Rule of Alexius I Comnenus

The paper examines the Frankish presence in Byzantium during 11th century. It was stressed that the mentioned period was the time of a great influx of westerners to the East. At first, most of them visited Constantinople as pilgrims during return journey from the Holy Land. The author points out tha...

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Main Author: Szymon Wierzbiński
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Lodz University Press 2014-08-01
Series:Studia Ceranea
Subjects:
Online Access:https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/sceranea/article/view/5407
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author Szymon Wierzbiński
author_facet Szymon Wierzbiński
author_sort Szymon Wierzbiński
collection DOAJ
description The paper examines the Frankish presence in Byzantium during 11th century. It was stressed that the mentioned period was the time of a great influx of westerners to the East. At first, most of them visited Constantinople as pilgrims during return journey from the Holy Land. The author points out that the term Franks (Frankoi) was basically attributed to the Eastern Franks/Germans, while in the course of time the Byzantines started to use it to identify rather Western Franks (i.e. French, Normans, Burgundians etc.). The author studies the circumstances in which the new mercenaries and adventurers meet the Empire, trying to define the reason of their success. Another issue investigated in the text is the extent to which Franks got promoted within the social hierarchy in Byzantium during the 11th century. Finally, the author argues that before the presence of great families such as Petraliphai, Raoul or Rogerioi there was at least one house of Frankish descent, which was raised significantly earlier and whose founder was Herve Frankopoulos.
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spelling doaj.art-837bc67739424d40ade86ee8c0e561df2022-12-21T19:47:24ZdeuLodz University PressStudia Ceranea2084-140X2449-83782014-08-01427728810.18778/2084-140X.04.185407Normans and Other Franks in 11th Century Byzantium: the Careers of the Adventurers before the Rule of Alexius I ComnenusSzymon WierzbińskiThe paper examines the Frankish presence in Byzantium during 11th century. It was stressed that the mentioned period was the time of a great influx of westerners to the East. At first, most of them visited Constantinople as pilgrims during return journey from the Holy Land. The author points out that the term Franks (Frankoi) was basically attributed to the Eastern Franks/Germans, while in the course of time the Byzantines started to use it to identify rather Western Franks (i.e. French, Normans, Burgundians etc.). The author studies the circumstances in which the new mercenaries and adventurers meet the Empire, trying to define the reason of their success. Another issue investigated in the text is the extent to which Franks got promoted within the social hierarchy in Byzantium during the 11th century. Finally, the author argues that before the presence of great families such as Petraliphai, Raoul or Rogerioi there was at least one house of Frankish descent, which was raised significantly earlier and whose founder was Herve Frankopoulos.https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/sceranea/article/view/5407FranksNormansByzantiummercenariesgenealogy
spellingShingle Szymon Wierzbiński
Normans and Other Franks in 11th Century Byzantium: the Careers of the Adventurers before the Rule of Alexius I Comnenus
Studia Ceranea
Franks
Normans
Byzantium
mercenaries
genealogy
title Normans and Other Franks in 11th Century Byzantium: the Careers of the Adventurers before the Rule of Alexius I Comnenus
title_full Normans and Other Franks in 11th Century Byzantium: the Careers of the Adventurers before the Rule of Alexius I Comnenus
title_fullStr Normans and Other Franks in 11th Century Byzantium: the Careers of the Adventurers before the Rule of Alexius I Comnenus
title_full_unstemmed Normans and Other Franks in 11th Century Byzantium: the Careers of the Adventurers before the Rule of Alexius I Comnenus
title_short Normans and Other Franks in 11th Century Byzantium: the Careers of the Adventurers before the Rule of Alexius I Comnenus
title_sort normans and other franks in 11th century byzantium the careers of the adventurers before the rule of alexius i comnenus
topic Franks
Normans
Byzantium
mercenaries
genealogy
url https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/sceranea/article/view/5407
work_keys_str_mv AT szymonwierzbinski normansandotherfranksin11thcenturybyzantiumthecareersoftheadventurersbeforetheruleofalexiusicomnenus