Digital Twin Approach in Buildings: Future Challenges via a Critical Literature Review
In 2011, the term Digital Twin was originally introduced by Michael Grieves to define the synchronization between two realities: physical objects placed in a real space and virtual objects within in virtual space, linked through the mutual exchange of data throughout the entire lifecycle, both in re...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2024-02-01
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Series: | Buildings |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/14/2/376 |
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author | Massimo Lauria Maria Azzalin |
author_facet | Massimo Lauria Maria Azzalin |
author_sort | Massimo Lauria |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In 2011, the term Digital Twin was originally introduced by Michael Grieves to define the synchronization between two realities: physical objects placed in a real space and virtual objects within in virtual space, linked through the mutual exchange of data throughout the entire lifecycle, both in real-time and asynchronously. Nowadays, Digital Twin is among the principal and emerging technological innovations of both Industry 4.0 and the emerging Industry 5.0, enabling an interaction between physical and virtual objects, Big Data, Internet of Things, and Artificial Intelligence. The construction sector, too, is now exploring the potentialities offered by the Digital Twin approach in enhancing innovative, responsible, and sustainable governance of buildings’ lifecycles. Concerning these issues, this paper proposes visualizing future challenges with a specific focus on the operation and maintenance phase and its related impact on decarbonization via a critical literature review of the current statements. The applied methodology is based on three different questions related to certain research issues performed in the Scopus database. The selected findings were filtered, classified, and discussed. Some future challenges on specific issues have been identified, defining and promoting novel research ideas. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T22:39:47Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-837e141a65754a5d87fb88f503df2f93 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2075-5309 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T22:39:47Z |
publishDate | 2024-02-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Buildings |
spelling | doaj.art-837e141a65754a5d87fb88f503df2f932024-02-23T15:10:03ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092024-02-0114237610.3390/buildings14020376Digital Twin Approach in Buildings: Future Challenges via a Critical Literature ReviewMassimo Lauria0Maria Azzalin1Department of Civil, Energy, Environmental and Material Engineering, Mediterranean University, 89122 Reggio Calabria, ItalyDepartment of Art and Territory, Mediterranean University, 89124 Reggio Calabria, ItalyIn 2011, the term Digital Twin was originally introduced by Michael Grieves to define the synchronization between two realities: physical objects placed in a real space and virtual objects within in virtual space, linked through the mutual exchange of data throughout the entire lifecycle, both in real-time and asynchronously. Nowadays, Digital Twin is among the principal and emerging technological innovations of both Industry 4.0 and the emerging Industry 5.0, enabling an interaction between physical and virtual objects, Big Data, Internet of Things, and Artificial Intelligence. The construction sector, too, is now exploring the potentialities offered by the Digital Twin approach in enhancing innovative, responsible, and sustainable governance of buildings’ lifecycles. Concerning these issues, this paper proposes visualizing future challenges with a specific focus on the operation and maintenance phase and its related impact on decarbonization via a critical literature review of the current statements. The applied methodology is based on three different questions related to certain research issues performed in the Scopus database. The selected findings were filtered, classified, and discussed. Some future challenges on specific issues have been identified, defining and promoting novel research ideas.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/14/2/376digital twinBIMmaintenanceintelligent/smart buildingdecarbonization/carbon emission |
spellingShingle | Massimo Lauria Maria Azzalin Digital Twin Approach in Buildings: Future Challenges via a Critical Literature Review Buildings digital twin BIM maintenance intelligent/smart building decarbonization/carbon emission |
title | Digital Twin Approach in Buildings: Future Challenges via a Critical Literature Review |
title_full | Digital Twin Approach in Buildings: Future Challenges via a Critical Literature Review |
title_fullStr | Digital Twin Approach in Buildings: Future Challenges via a Critical Literature Review |
title_full_unstemmed | Digital Twin Approach in Buildings: Future Challenges via a Critical Literature Review |
title_short | Digital Twin Approach in Buildings: Future Challenges via a Critical Literature Review |
title_sort | digital twin approach in buildings future challenges via a critical literature review |
topic | digital twin BIM maintenance intelligent/smart building decarbonization/carbon emission |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/14/2/376 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT massimolauria digitaltwinapproachinbuildingsfuturechallengesviaacriticalliteraturereview AT mariaazzalin digitaltwinapproachinbuildingsfuturechallengesviaacriticalliteraturereview |