The application of role-playing games and agent-based modelling to the collaborative water management in peri-urban communities

ABSTRACT The environmental systems associated with water resources management have always been represented through physical factors and processes. In order to consider the social system coupled with the environmental system, a new modeling approach emerges, the agent-based modeling. Two steps are es...

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Main Authors: Dandara Jucá Kokay Mariano, Conceição de Maria Albuquerque Alves
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Recursos Hídricos
Series:Revista Brasileira de Recursos Hídricos
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2318-03312020000100225&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Dandara Jucá Kokay Mariano
Conceição de Maria Albuquerque Alves
author_facet Dandara Jucá Kokay Mariano
Conceição de Maria Albuquerque Alves
author_sort Dandara Jucá Kokay Mariano
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT The environmental systems associated with water resources management have always been represented through physical factors and processes. In order to consider the social system coupled with the environmental system, a new modeling approach emerges, the agent-based modeling. Two steps are essential to build agent-based models-ABMs. The first step requires the agent behavior understanding and considers the influence of external factors in the agent decision-making. The second one is the system representation through an ABM. In this perspective, the WaDiGa water management role-playing game-RPG was applied to map the rural producers' behavior of a peri-urban region. In addition, an ABM was developed in the GAMA platform intended to represent the agents’ behavior and its consequences in the environment configuration. After applying the proposed methodology, it was concluded that the WaDiGa was able to identify factors that influence the local agents' decision-making, and that the game fulfills the function of a dialogue platform on the water resource theme, and could be used as a tool for environmental education and socio-hydrological modeling. The ABM developed was able to represent the relationship between the agricultural production of the community and the water use, presenting results similar to the results obtained in the WaDiGa.
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spelling doaj.art-837e501389fa4b7bbb3986159a0d71222022-12-22T02:22:02ZengAssociação Brasileira de Recursos HídricosRevista Brasileira de Recursos Hídricos2318-03312510.1590/2318-0331.252020190100S2318-03312020000100225The application of role-playing games and agent-based modelling to the collaborative water management in peri-urban communitiesDandara Jucá Kokay MarianoConceição de Maria Albuquerque AlvesABSTRACT The environmental systems associated with water resources management have always been represented through physical factors and processes. In order to consider the social system coupled with the environmental system, a new modeling approach emerges, the agent-based modeling. Two steps are essential to build agent-based models-ABMs. The first step requires the agent behavior understanding and considers the influence of external factors in the agent decision-making. The second one is the system representation through an ABM. In this perspective, the WaDiGa water management role-playing game-RPG was applied to map the rural producers' behavior of a peri-urban region. In addition, an ABM was developed in the GAMA platform intended to represent the agents’ behavior and its consequences in the environment configuration. After applying the proposed methodology, it was concluded that the WaDiGa was able to identify factors that influence the local agents' decision-making, and that the game fulfills the function of a dialogue platform on the water resource theme, and could be used as a tool for environmental education and socio-hydrological modeling. The ABM developed was able to represent the relationship between the agricultural production of the community and the water use, presenting results similar to the results obtained in the WaDiGa.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2318-03312020000100225&lng=en&tlng=enrole-playing gamesocio-hydrologyrural settlement
spellingShingle Dandara Jucá Kokay Mariano
Conceição de Maria Albuquerque Alves
The application of role-playing games and agent-based modelling to the collaborative water management in peri-urban communities
Revista Brasileira de Recursos Hídricos
role-playing game
socio-hydrology
rural settlement
title The application of role-playing games and agent-based modelling to the collaborative water management in peri-urban communities
title_full The application of role-playing games and agent-based modelling to the collaborative water management in peri-urban communities
title_fullStr The application of role-playing games and agent-based modelling to the collaborative water management in peri-urban communities
title_full_unstemmed The application of role-playing games and agent-based modelling to the collaborative water management in peri-urban communities
title_short The application of role-playing games and agent-based modelling to the collaborative water management in peri-urban communities
title_sort application of role playing games and agent based modelling to the collaborative water management in peri urban communities
topic role-playing game
socio-hydrology
rural settlement
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2318-03312020000100225&lng=en&tlng=en
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