Serum Amyloid A as a Promising Biomarker in Domestic Animals’ Reproduction: Current Knowledge and Future Perspective

The investigation of acute phase proteins in veterinary medicine has opened the doors towards the identification and use of new markers for a timely assessment of health status in both companion and food-producing animals. The aim of this paper is to review the literature available on the use of ser...

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Main Authors: Marilena Bazzano, Andrea Marchegiani, Alessandro Troisi, Amy McLean, Fulvio Laus
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Animals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/12/5/589
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author Marilena Bazzano
Andrea Marchegiani
Alessandro Troisi
Amy McLean
Fulvio Laus
author_facet Marilena Bazzano
Andrea Marchegiani
Alessandro Troisi
Amy McLean
Fulvio Laus
author_sort Marilena Bazzano
collection DOAJ
description The investigation of acute phase proteins in veterinary medicine has opened the doors towards the identification and use of new markers for a timely assessment of health status in both companion and food-producing animals. The aim of this paper is to review the literature available on the use of serum amyloid A (SAA), an acute phase protein, for the diagnosis and monitoring of reproductive disorders in animals. This review critically appraises the usefulness of such marker in clinical practice and summarizes the current state of knowledge. Recent advances in the diagnosis and monitoring of reproductive diseases are presented, highlighting where SAA evaluation may enhance early diagnostic tools for dogs, cats, cattle, and equines.
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spelling doaj.art-8386646cfad44201b2827eecc36406c32023-11-23T22:36:52ZengMDPI AGAnimals2076-26152022-02-0112558910.3390/ani12050589Serum Amyloid A as a Promising Biomarker in Domestic Animals’ Reproduction: Current Knowledge and Future PerspectiveMarilena Bazzano0Andrea Marchegiani1Alessandro Troisi2Amy McLean3Fulvio Laus4School of Biosciences and Veterinary Medicine, University of Camerino, 62032 Camerino, ItalySchool of Biosciences and Veterinary Medicine, University of Camerino, 62032 Camerino, ItalySchool of Biosciences and Veterinary Medicine, University of Camerino, 62032 Camerino, ItalyDepartment of Animal Science, University of California, Davis (UC Davis), Davis, CA 95616, USASchool of Biosciences and Veterinary Medicine, University of Camerino, 62032 Camerino, ItalyThe investigation of acute phase proteins in veterinary medicine has opened the doors towards the identification and use of new markers for a timely assessment of health status in both companion and food-producing animals. The aim of this paper is to review the literature available on the use of serum amyloid A (SAA), an acute phase protein, for the diagnosis and monitoring of reproductive disorders in animals. This review critically appraises the usefulness of such marker in clinical practice and summarizes the current state of knowledge. Recent advances in the diagnosis and monitoring of reproductive diseases are presented, highlighting where SAA evaluation may enhance early diagnostic tools for dogs, cats, cattle, and equines.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/12/5/589acute phase proteinserum amyloid Abitchcowmareendometritis
spellingShingle Marilena Bazzano
Andrea Marchegiani
Alessandro Troisi
Amy McLean
Fulvio Laus
Serum Amyloid A as a Promising Biomarker in Domestic Animals’ Reproduction: Current Knowledge and Future Perspective
Animals
acute phase protein
serum amyloid A
bitch
cow
mare
endometritis
title Serum Amyloid A as a Promising Biomarker in Domestic Animals’ Reproduction: Current Knowledge and Future Perspective
title_full Serum Amyloid A as a Promising Biomarker in Domestic Animals’ Reproduction: Current Knowledge and Future Perspective
title_fullStr Serum Amyloid A as a Promising Biomarker in Domestic Animals’ Reproduction: Current Knowledge and Future Perspective
title_full_unstemmed Serum Amyloid A as a Promising Biomarker in Domestic Animals’ Reproduction: Current Knowledge and Future Perspective
title_short Serum Amyloid A as a Promising Biomarker in Domestic Animals’ Reproduction: Current Knowledge and Future Perspective
title_sort serum amyloid a as a promising biomarker in domestic animals reproduction current knowledge and future perspective
topic acute phase protein
serum amyloid A
bitch
cow
mare
endometritis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/12/5/589
work_keys_str_mv AT marilenabazzano serumamyloidaasapromisingbiomarkerindomesticanimalsreproductioncurrentknowledgeandfutureperspective
AT andreamarchegiani serumamyloidaasapromisingbiomarkerindomesticanimalsreproductioncurrentknowledgeandfutureperspective
AT alessandrotroisi serumamyloidaasapromisingbiomarkerindomesticanimalsreproductioncurrentknowledgeandfutureperspective
AT amymclean serumamyloidaasapromisingbiomarkerindomesticanimalsreproductioncurrentknowledgeandfutureperspective
AT fulviolaus serumamyloidaasapromisingbiomarkerindomesticanimalsreproductioncurrentknowledgeandfutureperspective