MiR-598-5p inhibits breast cancer tumor growth and lung metastasis by targeting PPAPDC1A

This study aimed to explore the effects of PPAPDC1A on the malignant phenotype of breast cancer (BC) in vivo and in vitro. PPAPDC1A expression was examined in BC tissues and cell lines by real-time polymerase chain reaction and Western blot. In this article, cell proliferation was evaluated by Cell...

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Main Authors: Xinyi Guo, Fan Yang, Liangfei Yu, Ronglan Wen, Xin Zhang, Hui Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-01-01
Series:Chinese Journal of Physiology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.cjphysiology.org/article.asp?issn=0304-4920;year=2023;volume=66;issue=2;spage=103;epage=110;aulast=Guo
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author Xinyi Guo
Fan Yang
Liangfei Yu
Ronglan Wen
Xin Zhang
Hui Lin
author_facet Xinyi Guo
Fan Yang
Liangfei Yu
Ronglan Wen
Xin Zhang
Hui Lin
author_sort Xinyi Guo
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to explore the effects of PPAPDC1A on the malignant phenotype of breast cancer (BC) in vivo and in vitro. PPAPDC1A expression was examined in BC tissues and cell lines by real-time polymerase chain reaction and Western blot. In this article, cell proliferation was evaluated by Cell Counting Kit-8 assay and colony formation assay, and cell migration and invasion were evaluated by wound healing assay and transwell assays. Furthermore, in vivo cell growth and pulmonary metastasis experiments were also performed using nude mice. The results showed that compared with normal tissues and cells, the PPAPDC1A expression in BC tissues and cell lines were both significantly increased. The PPAPDC1A targeting sequence significantly inhibited the PPAPDC1A expression and cell proliferation, migration, and invasion. The results of xenograft showed that knockdown of PPAPDC1A inhibited tumor growth and lung metastasis of BC. Then, the Dual-Luciferase Reporter Assay confirmed that miR-598-5p targeted the regulation of PPAPDC1A expression. In addition, the miR-598-5p expression in BC tissues was lower than that in the normal tissues. The rescue experiment showed that PPAPDC1A overexpression reversed the inhibitory effect of miR-598-5p mimic on cell proliferation, migration, and invasion. In conclusion, PPAPDC1A was highly expressed in BC tissues and cell lines, and miR-598-5p inhibited the malignant phenotype of BC by targeting PPAPDC1A.
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spelling doaj.art-838f8e0b24244dee81e334f802082c5b2023-05-18T05:04:32ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsChinese Journal of Physiology0304-49202666-00592023-01-0166210311010.4103/cjop.CJOP-D-22-00089MiR-598-5p inhibits breast cancer tumor growth and lung metastasis by targeting PPAPDC1AXinyi GuoFan YangLiangfei YuRonglan WenXin ZhangHui LinThis study aimed to explore the effects of PPAPDC1A on the malignant phenotype of breast cancer (BC) in vivo and in vitro. PPAPDC1A expression was examined in BC tissues and cell lines by real-time polymerase chain reaction and Western blot. In this article, cell proliferation was evaluated by Cell Counting Kit-8 assay and colony formation assay, and cell migration and invasion were evaluated by wound healing assay and transwell assays. Furthermore, in vivo cell growth and pulmonary metastasis experiments were also performed using nude mice. The results showed that compared with normal tissues and cells, the PPAPDC1A expression in BC tissues and cell lines were both significantly increased. The PPAPDC1A targeting sequence significantly inhibited the PPAPDC1A expression and cell proliferation, migration, and invasion. The results of xenograft showed that knockdown of PPAPDC1A inhibited tumor growth and lung metastasis of BC. Then, the Dual-Luciferase Reporter Assay confirmed that miR-598-5p targeted the regulation of PPAPDC1A expression. In addition, the miR-598-5p expression in BC tissues was lower than that in the normal tissues. The rescue experiment showed that PPAPDC1A overexpression reversed the inhibitory effect of miR-598-5p mimic on cell proliferation, migration, and invasion. In conclusion, PPAPDC1A was highly expressed in BC tissues and cell lines, and miR-598-5p inhibited the malignant phenotype of BC by targeting PPAPDC1A.http://www.cjphysiology.org/article.asp?issn=0304-4920;year=2023;volume=66;issue=2;spage=103;epage=110;aulast=Guobreast cancerlung metastasismir-598-5pppapdc1a
spellingShingle Xinyi Guo
Fan Yang
Liangfei Yu
Ronglan Wen
Xin Zhang
Hui Lin
MiR-598-5p inhibits breast cancer tumor growth and lung metastasis by targeting PPAPDC1A
Chinese Journal of Physiology
breast cancer
lung metastasis
mir-598-5p
ppapdc1a
title MiR-598-5p inhibits breast cancer tumor growth and lung metastasis by targeting PPAPDC1A
title_full MiR-598-5p inhibits breast cancer tumor growth and lung metastasis by targeting PPAPDC1A
title_fullStr MiR-598-5p inhibits breast cancer tumor growth and lung metastasis by targeting PPAPDC1A
title_full_unstemmed MiR-598-5p inhibits breast cancer tumor growth and lung metastasis by targeting PPAPDC1A
title_short MiR-598-5p inhibits breast cancer tumor growth and lung metastasis by targeting PPAPDC1A
title_sort mir 598 5p inhibits breast cancer tumor growth and lung metastasis by targeting ppapdc1a
topic breast cancer
lung metastasis
mir-598-5p
ppapdc1a
url http://www.cjphysiology.org/article.asp?issn=0304-4920;year=2023;volume=66;issue=2;spage=103;epage=110;aulast=Guo
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