Complications in sefel-injection of chemicals to increase muscle

The number of gym goers who self-inject oily substances to increase muscle volume artificially and thereby improve the aesthetic appearance of their muscles that are unresponsive to training is increasing. Although immediate effects and satisfactory aesthetic results such as increased volume or chan...

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Main Authors: Francisco Felipe Laitano, Anajara Gazzale, Evandro José Siqueira, Pedro Djacir Escobar Martins, Milton Paulo de Oliveira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica 2016-03-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.rbcp.org.br/export-pdf/1725/en_v31n1a22.pdf
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author Francisco Felipe Laitano
Anajara Gazzale
Evandro José Siqueira
Pedro Djacir Escobar Martins
Milton Paulo de Oliveira
author_facet Francisco Felipe Laitano
Anajara Gazzale
Evandro José Siqueira
Pedro Djacir Escobar Martins
Milton Paulo de Oliveira
author_sort Francisco Felipe Laitano
collection DOAJ
description The number of gym goers who self-inject oily substances to increase muscle volume artificially and thereby improve the aesthetic appearance of their muscles that are unresponsive to training is increasing. Although immediate effects and satisfactory aesthetic results such as increased volume or changes in the contour of several areas of the body might be observed, oil infiltration might cause several short- and long-term complications, which are often irreversible. The awareness and actions of medical and health professional societies are fundamental for the prevention and control of this problem. In this article, possible complications are reviewed, and the case of a patient with severe local complications caused by oil injection is reported.
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spelling doaj.art-838f977c461e4286933bbc50c101e5cc2023-12-03T12:06:39ZengSociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia PlásticaRevista Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica1983-51752177-12352016-03-01310113613910.5935/2177-1235.2016RBCP0022Complications in sefel-injection of chemicals to increase muscleFrancisco Felipe Laitano0Anajara Gazzale1Evandro José Siqueira2Pedro Djacir Escobar Martins3Milton Paulo de Oliveira4Hospital São Lucas da PUCRS, Porto Alegre, RS, BrazilHospital São Lucas da PUCRS, Porto Alegre, RS, BrazilHospital São Lucas da PUCRS, Porto Alegre, RS, BrazilHospital São Lucas da PUCRS, Porto Alegre, RS, BrazilHospital São Lucas da PUCRS, Porto Alegre, RS, BrazilThe number of gym goers who self-inject oily substances to increase muscle volume artificially and thereby improve the aesthetic appearance of their muscles that are unresponsive to training is increasing. Although immediate effects and satisfactory aesthetic results such as increased volume or changes in the contour of several areas of the body might be observed, oil infiltration might cause several short- and long-term complications, which are often irreversible. The awareness and actions of medical and health professional societies are fundamental for the prevention and control of this problem. In this article, possible complications are reviewed, and the case of a patient with severe local complications caused by oil injection is reported.http://www.rbcp.org.br/export-pdf/1725/en_v31n1a22.pdfmineral oilvitamin and mineral-based medicinesadverse reaction
spellingShingle Francisco Felipe Laitano
Anajara Gazzale
Evandro José Siqueira
Pedro Djacir Escobar Martins
Milton Paulo de Oliveira
Complications in sefel-injection of chemicals to increase muscle
Revista Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica
mineral oil
vitamin and mineral-based medicines
adverse reaction
title Complications in sefel-injection of chemicals to increase muscle
title_full Complications in sefel-injection of chemicals to increase muscle
title_fullStr Complications in sefel-injection of chemicals to increase muscle
title_full_unstemmed Complications in sefel-injection of chemicals to increase muscle
title_short Complications in sefel-injection of chemicals to increase muscle
title_sort complications in sefel injection of chemicals to increase muscle
topic mineral oil
vitamin and mineral-based medicines
adverse reaction
url http://www.rbcp.org.br/export-pdf/1725/en_v31n1a22.pdf
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