Parallel Tubular Channel Angular Pressing (PTCAP) Processing of the Cu-20.7Zn-2Al Tube

Commercial Al-brass tube was successfully processed by Parallel Tubular Channel Angular Pressing (PTCAP) in 2 passes under an imposed strain of 1.49 per pass. The effect of the number of PTCAP passes on the microstructure and the mechanical properties (hardness, tensile, and wear mass loss) of the A...

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Main Authors: Mohamed Ibrahim Abd El Aal, Elshafey Ahmed Gadallah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/4/1469
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author Mohamed Ibrahim Abd El Aal
Elshafey Ahmed Gadallah
author_facet Mohamed Ibrahim Abd El Aal
Elshafey Ahmed Gadallah
author_sort Mohamed Ibrahim Abd El Aal
collection DOAJ
description Commercial Al-brass tube was successfully processed by Parallel Tubular Channel Angular Pressing (PTCAP) in 2 passes under an imposed strain of 1.49 per pass. The effect of the number of PTCAP passes on the microstructure and the mechanical properties (hardness, tensile, and wear mass loss) of the Al-brass tubes was fully investigated. The average grain size of the as-received tube decreased to 1.28 μm after up to two passes of PTCAP with a mixture of ultrafine grain (UFG) and coarse grain (CG). The annealed tubes’ tensile strength and Vickers hardness increased by 237.65% and 175.6%, respectively, after two passes. In addition, a ductile fracture occurred with a clear necking. The fracture surface morphology indicated an apparent decrease in dimple size after PTCAP processing, combined with a decrease in ductility. Moreover, the wear mass loss decreased with increasing number of PTCAP passes due to the decrease in the grain size, and the increase of the hardness of the tubes was enhanced after PTCAP processing.
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spelling doaj.art-8390704e4c594b87b680d4dd1c0cc6b82023-11-23T20:53:46ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442022-02-01154146910.3390/ma15041469Parallel Tubular Channel Angular Pressing (PTCAP) Processing of the Cu-20.7Zn-2Al TubeMohamed Ibrahim Abd El Aal0Elshafey Ahmed Gadallah1Mechanical Engineering Department, College of Engineering at Wadi Addawaser, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Wadi Addawaser 18734, Saudi ArabiaMechanical Production Department, Faculty of Technology & Education, Suez University, Suez 43527, EgyptCommercial Al-brass tube was successfully processed by Parallel Tubular Channel Angular Pressing (PTCAP) in 2 passes under an imposed strain of 1.49 per pass. The effect of the number of PTCAP passes on the microstructure and the mechanical properties (hardness, tensile, and wear mass loss) of the Al-brass tubes was fully investigated. The average grain size of the as-received tube decreased to 1.28 μm after up to two passes of PTCAP with a mixture of ultrafine grain (UFG) and coarse grain (CG). The annealed tubes’ tensile strength and Vickers hardness increased by 237.65% and 175.6%, respectively, after two passes. In addition, a ductile fracture occurred with a clear necking. The fracture surface morphology indicated an apparent decrease in dimple size after PTCAP processing, combined with a decrease in ductility. Moreover, the wear mass loss decreased with increasing number of PTCAP passes due to the decrease in the grain size, and the increase of the hardness of the tubes was enhanced after PTCAP processing.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/4/1469PTCAPCu-20.7Zn-2Al tubesmicrostructuretensile propertieshardnessfracture surface
spellingShingle Mohamed Ibrahim Abd El Aal
Elshafey Ahmed Gadallah
Parallel Tubular Channel Angular Pressing (PTCAP) Processing of the Cu-20.7Zn-2Al Tube
Materials
PTCAP
Cu-20.7Zn-2Al tubes
microstructure
tensile properties
hardness
fracture surface
title Parallel Tubular Channel Angular Pressing (PTCAP) Processing of the Cu-20.7Zn-2Al Tube
title_full Parallel Tubular Channel Angular Pressing (PTCAP) Processing of the Cu-20.7Zn-2Al Tube
title_fullStr Parallel Tubular Channel Angular Pressing (PTCAP) Processing of the Cu-20.7Zn-2Al Tube
title_full_unstemmed Parallel Tubular Channel Angular Pressing (PTCAP) Processing of the Cu-20.7Zn-2Al Tube
title_short Parallel Tubular Channel Angular Pressing (PTCAP) Processing of the Cu-20.7Zn-2Al Tube
title_sort parallel tubular channel angular pressing ptcap processing of the cu 20 7zn 2al tube
topic PTCAP
Cu-20.7Zn-2Al tubes
microstructure
tensile properties
hardness
fracture surface
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/4/1469
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