Sickle Cell Diseases

Sickle cell diseases (SCDs) are chronic destructive process on endothelium particularly at the capillary level. The chronic catastrophic process initiates at birth, and terminates with accelerated endotelial damage induced multiorgan failures in early years of life. Chronic obstructive pulmonary dis...

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Main Author: Mehmet Helvaci
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mustafa Kemal University 2015-07-01
Series:Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Tıp Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dergipark.gov.tr/mkutfd/issue/19601/209503?publisher=mku
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author Mehmet Helvaci
author_facet Mehmet Helvaci
author_sort Mehmet Helvaci
collection DOAJ
description Sickle cell diseases (SCDs) are chronic destructive process on endothelium particularly at the capillary level. The chronic catastrophic process initiates at birth, and terminates with accelerated endotelial damage induced multiorgan failures in early years of life. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, leg ulcers, digital clubbing, priapism, coronary heart disease, chronic renal disease, peripheric artery disease, cirrhosis, and stroke are just some of the terminal end points of the diseases. Red blood cell transfusions should be the treatment of choice nearly in all acute events and emergencies of the diseases to prevent disseminated tissue hypoxia all over the body. In long term treatment, an oral hydroxyurea is cheap, safe, and effective drug, not to prevent but to delay the end points of the diseases.Key Words: Sickle cell diseases, chronic endothelial inflammation
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spelling doaj.art-8391c5c7546a400e8a2c4e9e0eb775312023-02-15T16:12:40ZengMustafa Kemal UniversityMustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Tıp Dergisi2149-31032015-07-01622253410.17944/mkutfd.34012102Sickle Cell DiseasesMehmet HelvaciSickle cell diseases (SCDs) are chronic destructive process on endothelium particularly at the capillary level. The chronic catastrophic process initiates at birth, and terminates with accelerated endotelial damage induced multiorgan failures in early years of life. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, leg ulcers, digital clubbing, priapism, coronary heart disease, chronic renal disease, peripheric artery disease, cirrhosis, and stroke are just some of the terminal end points of the diseases. Red blood cell transfusions should be the treatment of choice nearly in all acute events and emergencies of the diseases to prevent disseminated tissue hypoxia all over the body. In long term treatment, an oral hydroxyurea is cheap, safe, and effective drug, not to prevent but to delay the end points of the diseases.Key Words: Sickle cell diseases, chronic endothelial inflammationhttp://dergipark.gov.tr/mkutfd/issue/19601/209503?publisher=mku-Sickle cell diseases chronic endothelial inflammationOrak hücre hastalıkları kronik endotel iltihabı
spellingShingle Mehmet Helvaci
Sickle Cell Diseases
Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Tıp Dergisi
-
Sickle cell diseases
chronic endothelial inflammation
Orak hücre hastalıkları
kronik endotel iltihabı
title Sickle Cell Diseases
title_full Sickle Cell Diseases
title_fullStr Sickle Cell Diseases
title_full_unstemmed Sickle Cell Diseases
title_short Sickle Cell Diseases
title_sort sickle cell diseases
topic -
Sickle cell diseases
chronic endothelial inflammation
Orak hücre hastalıkları
kronik endotel iltihabı
url http://dergipark.gov.tr/mkutfd/issue/19601/209503?publisher=mku
work_keys_str_mv AT mehmethelvaci sicklecelldiseases