MATURATION OF STUDENTS’ MENTAL STATES REGULATION SYSTEM DURING THEIR UNIVERSITY STUDIES

Background. The study relevance is determined by the need to identify the contribu-tion of consciousness structures to the regulation of mental states and development of the regulatory abilities of the personality. The author’s model of the structural and functional organization of the mental s...

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Main Authors: Alexander O. Prokhorov, Albert V. Chernov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: The Publishing House of the Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution 2022-03-01
Series:Теоретическая и экспериментальная психология
Subjects:
Online Access:https://tepsyj.ru/articles/article/1267/
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author Alexander O. Prokhorov
Albert V. Chernov
author_facet Alexander O. Prokhorov
Albert V. Chernov
author_sort Alexander O. Prokhorov
collection DOAJ
description Background. The study relevance is determined by the need to identify the contribu-tion of consciousness structures to the regulation of mental states and development of the regulatory abilities of the personality. The author’s model of the structural and functional organization of the mental states regulation system served as a theoretical basis of the work.The study objective was to show the maturation of the students’ mental states regula-tion system in the course of university study (at the lectures, seminars, and exams).Sample.The study attended by psychology students at the Institute of Psychology and Education of Kazan Federal University, 151 people in total: 88 students of the 1st year and 63 students of the 4th year of study.Methods. We used various methods for diagnostics of mental characteristics and reg-ulatory abilities, as well as the author’s questionnaires for studying mental states and oper-ational means of self-regulation. Correlation analysis was used to process the data, followed by the calculation of the structure organization index.Results.The study demonstrated that in the period from the P rst to the fourth year of the university studies the students develop new methods and techniques of mental states self-regulation, and the increase in their number is associated with the diversity of the forms of educational activities. In the fourth year of study, the students’ preferable methods of mental states self-regulation are high searching activity, increasing one’s own motivation, developing positive attitudes to study and activating positive volitional states. By the P nal year of study, semantic structures of consciousness, actual reflection and motivation for learning (cognition and self-development) get on the leading roles in self-regulation of mental states. In addition, the importance of the “Self-system”, of the students’ experience and their regulatory abilities is increasing. The study revealed a signiP cant role of self-aware-ness, perseverance, observance and leadership qualities of students in self-regulation of their mental states. Conclusion.The results of the study will contribute to the development of the meth-odology of self-regulated learning and will be useful in designing technologies for the reg-ulation of the subject’s mental states.
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spelling doaj.art-8391faf2a5664eb2803fc53a7c70b6eb2022-12-22T02:30:44ZrusThe Publishing House of the Federal State Budgetary Scientific InstitutionТеоретическая и экспериментальная психология2073-08612782-53962022-03-0115110112110.24412/2073-0861-2022-1-101-121MATURATION OF STUDENTS’ MENTAL STATES REGULATION SYSTEM DURING THEIR UNIVERSITY STUDIESAlexander O. Prokhorov0Albert V. Chernov1Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University, Kazan, RussiaKazan (Volga Region) Federal University, Kazan, RussiaBackground. The study relevance is determined by the need to identify the contribu-tion of consciousness structures to the regulation of mental states and development of the regulatory abilities of the personality. The author’s model of the structural and functional organization of the mental states regulation system served as a theoretical basis of the work.The study objective was to show the maturation of the students’ mental states regula-tion system in the course of university study (at the lectures, seminars, and exams).Sample.The study attended by psychology students at the Institute of Psychology and Education of Kazan Federal University, 151 people in total: 88 students of the 1st year and 63 students of the 4th year of study.Methods. We used various methods for diagnostics of mental characteristics and reg-ulatory abilities, as well as the author’s questionnaires for studying mental states and oper-ational means of self-regulation. Correlation analysis was used to process the data, followed by the calculation of the structure organization index.Results.The study demonstrated that in the period from the P rst to the fourth year of the university studies the students develop new methods and techniques of mental states self-regulation, and the increase in their number is associated with the diversity of the forms of educational activities. In the fourth year of study, the students’ preferable methods of mental states self-regulation are high searching activity, increasing one’s own motivation, developing positive attitudes to study and activating positive volitional states. By the P nal year of study, semantic structures of consciousness, actual reflection and motivation for learning (cognition and self-development) get on the leading roles in self-regulation of mental states. In addition, the importance of the “Self-system”, of the students’ experience and their regulatory abilities is increasing. The study revealed a signiP cant role of self-aware-ness, perseverance, observance and leadership qualities of students in self-regulation of their mental states. Conclusion.The results of the study will contribute to the development of the meth-odology of self-regulated learning and will be useful in designing technologies for the reg-ulation of the subject’s mental states.https://tepsyj.ru/articles/article/1267/mental statemental regulationself-regulation techniquereflectioneducation activity
spellingShingle Alexander O. Prokhorov
Albert V. Chernov
MATURATION OF STUDENTS’ MENTAL STATES REGULATION SYSTEM DURING THEIR UNIVERSITY STUDIES
Теоретическая и экспериментальная психология
mental state
mental regulation
self-regulation technique
reflection
education activity
title MATURATION OF STUDENTS’ MENTAL STATES REGULATION SYSTEM DURING THEIR UNIVERSITY STUDIES
title_full MATURATION OF STUDENTS’ MENTAL STATES REGULATION SYSTEM DURING THEIR UNIVERSITY STUDIES
title_fullStr MATURATION OF STUDENTS’ MENTAL STATES REGULATION SYSTEM DURING THEIR UNIVERSITY STUDIES
title_full_unstemmed MATURATION OF STUDENTS’ MENTAL STATES REGULATION SYSTEM DURING THEIR UNIVERSITY STUDIES
title_short MATURATION OF STUDENTS’ MENTAL STATES REGULATION SYSTEM DURING THEIR UNIVERSITY STUDIES
title_sort maturation of students mental states regulation system during their university studies
topic mental state
mental regulation
self-regulation technique
reflection
education activity
url https://tepsyj.ru/articles/article/1267/
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