Molecular Liquids versus Ionic Liquids: The Interplay between Inter-Molecular and Intra-Molecular Hydrogen Bonding as Seen by Vaporisation Thermodynamics
In this study, we determined the enthalpies of vaporisation for a suitable set of molecular and ionic liquids using modern techniques for vapour pressure measurements, such as the quartz crystal microbalance, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and gas chromatographic methods. This enabled us to measu...
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MDPI AG
2023-01-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/2/539 |
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author | Sergey P. Verevkin Dzmitry H. Zaitsau Ralf Ludwig |
author_facet | Sergey P. Verevkin Dzmitry H. Zaitsau Ralf Ludwig |
author_sort | Sergey P. Verevkin |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this study, we determined the enthalpies of vaporisation for a suitable set of molecular and ionic liquids using modern techniques for vapour pressure measurements, such as the quartz crystal microbalance, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and gas chromatographic methods. This enabled us to measure reasonable vapour pressures, avoiding the problem of the decomposition of the ionic liquids at high temperatures. The enthalpies of vaporisation could be further analysed by applying the well-known “group contribution” methods for molecular liquids and the “centerpiece” method for ionic liquids. This combined approach allowed for the dissection of the enthalpies of vaporisation into different types of molecular interaction, including hydrogen bonding and the dispersion interaction in the liquid phase, without knowing the existing species in both the liquid and gas phases. |
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issn | 1420-3049 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T11:37:09Z |
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spelling | doaj.art-839681d76df14adabb1bf8b1058a126c2023-11-30T23:41:17ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492023-01-0128253910.3390/molecules28020539Molecular Liquids versus Ionic Liquids: The Interplay between Inter-Molecular and Intra-Molecular Hydrogen Bonding as Seen by Vaporisation ThermodynamicsSergey P. Verevkin0Dzmitry H. Zaitsau1Ralf Ludwig2Department of Physical Chemistry, University of Rostock, Albert-Einstein-Str. 27, 18059 Rostock, GermanyDepartment LL&M, University of Rostock, Albert-Einstein-Str. 25, 18059 Rostock, GermanyDepartment of Physical Chemistry, University of Rostock, Albert-Einstein-Str. 27, 18059 Rostock, GermanyIn this study, we determined the enthalpies of vaporisation for a suitable set of molecular and ionic liquids using modern techniques for vapour pressure measurements, such as the quartz crystal microbalance, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and gas chromatographic methods. This enabled us to measure reasonable vapour pressures, avoiding the problem of the decomposition of the ionic liquids at high temperatures. The enthalpies of vaporisation could be further analysed by applying the well-known “group contribution” methods for molecular liquids and the “centerpiece” method for ionic liquids. This combined approach allowed for the dissection of the enthalpies of vaporisation into different types of molecular interaction, including hydrogen bonding and the dispersion interaction in the liquid phase, without knowing the existing species in both the liquid and gas phases.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/2/539ionic liquidhydrogen bondingenthalpy of vaporisationstructure–property relationship |
spellingShingle | Sergey P. Verevkin Dzmitry H. Zaitsau Ralf Ludwig Molecular Liquids versus Ionic Liquids: The Interplay between Inter-Molecular and Intra-Molecular Hydrogen Bonding as Seen by Vaporisation Thermodynamics Molecules ionic liquid hydrogen bonding enthalpy of vaporisation structure–property relationship |
title | Molecular Liquids versus Ionic Liquids: The Interplay between Inter-Molecular and Intra-Molecular Hydrogen Bonding as Seen by Vaporisation Thermodynamics |
title_full | Molecular Liquids versus Ionic Liquids: The Interplay between Inter-Molecular and Intra-Molecular Hydrogen Bonding as Seen by Vaporisation Thermodynamics |
title_fullStr | Molecular Liquids versus Ionic Liquids: The Interplay between Inter-Molecular and Intra-Molecular Hydrogen Bonding as Seen by Vaporisation Thermodynamics |
title_full_unstemmed | Molecular Liquids versus Ionic Liquids: The Interplay between Inter-Molecular and Intra-Molecular Hydrogen Bonding as Seen by Vaporisation Thermodynamics |
title_short | Molecular Liquids versus Ionic Liquids: The Interplay between Inter-Molecular and Intra-Molecular Hydrogen Bonding as Seen by Vaporisation Thermodynamics |
title_sort | molecular liquids versus ionic liquids the interplay between inter molecular and intra molecular hydrogen bonding as seen by vaporisation thermodynamics |
topic | ionic liquid hydrogen bonding enthalpy of vaporisation structure–property relationship |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/2/539 |
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