On Specification Predication and the derivation of copular to-clauses in Polish

The paper offers a consistently derivational account of Polish predicational and specificational copular clauses with the occurrence of a particle to instead of a verbal copula być (‘be’). The particle to is given the status of a predicative head with the potential of designating a phrase in its c-c...

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Main Author: Tajsner Przemysław
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2015-12-01
Series:Studia Anglica Posnaniensia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/stap-2015-0032
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author Tajsner Przemysław
author_facet Tajsner Przemysław
author_sort Tajsner Przemysław
collection DOAJ
description The paper offers a consistently derivational account of Polish predicational and specificational copular clauses with the occurrence of a particle to instead of a verbal copula być (‘be’). The particle to is given the status of a predicative head with the potential of designating a phrase in its c-command domain as a specification predicate. Such a phrase is then interpreted as the focus at the C-I interface. Thus, a view is promoted in which the focus, a category of information structure, is not directly coded in narrow syntax, but is rather an interpretive outcome of a more general syntactic relation, referred to as Specification Predication. This view has been inspired by Kiss’s (2006, 2010) idea that focusing is predication but it substantially differs from her approach. The analysis is limited to copular-to clauses, but it is suggested to have a potential for the account of two more syntactic types with the occurrence of the particle to, namely, so-called to-clefts, and topic-to sentences.
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spelling doaj.art-8397f632c46f4eb0a95714cd384213de2022-12-21T18:38:18ZengSciendoStudia Anglica Posnaniensia0081-62722082-51022015-12-01504256610.1515/stap-2015-0032stap-2015-0032On Specification Predication and the derivation of copular to-clauses in PolishTajsner Przemysław0Faculty of English, Adam Mickiewicz University in PoznańThe paper offers a consistently derivational account of Polish predicational and specificational copular clauses with the occurrence of a particle to instead of a verbal copula być (‘be’). The particle to is given the status of a predicative head with the potential of designating a phrase in its c-command domain as a specification predicate. Such a phrase is then interpreted as the focus at the C-I interface. Thus, a view is promoted in which the focus, a category of information structure, is not directly coded in narrow syntax, but is rather an interpretive outcome of a more general syntactic relation, referred to as Specification Predication. This view has been inspired by Kiss’s (2006, 2010) idea that focusing is predication but it substantially differs from her approach. The analysis is limited to copular-to clauses, but it is suggested to have a potential for the account of two more syntactic types with the occurrence of the particle to, namely, so-called to-clefts, and topic-to sentences.https://doi.org/10.1515/stap-2015-0032copulacopular clausespredicationspecificationfocusderivation
spellingShingle Tajsner Przemysław
On Specification Predication and the derivation of copular to-clauses in Polish
Studia Anglica Posnaniensia
copula
copular clauses
predication
specification
focus
derivation
title On Specification Predication and the derivation of copular to-clauses in Polish
title_full On Specification Predication and the derivation of copular to-clauses in Polish
title_fullStr On Specification Predication and the derivation of copular to-clauses in Polish
title_full_unstemmed On Specification Predication and the derivation of copular to-clauses in Polish
title_short On Specification Predication and the derivation of copular to-clauses in Polish
title_sort on specification predication and the derivation of copular to clauses in polish
topic copula
copular clauses
predication
specification
focus
derivation
url https://doi.org/10.1515/stap-2015-0032
work_keys_str_mv AT tajsnerprzemysław onspecificationpredicationandthederivationofcopulartoclausesinpolish