A Marine Spatial Data Infrastructure to manage multidisciplinary, inhomogeneous and fragmented geodata in a FAIR perspective ... the Adriatic Sea experience
The Institute of Marine Sciences (ISMAR) and the Institute of Polar Sciences (ISP) of the Italian National Research Council (CNR) have gathered a substantial amount of heterogeneous geodata through the years in the Adriatic Sea, with different methodologies and for multiple scopes regarding geologic...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2023-01-01
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Series: | Oceanologia |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0078323422001038 |
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author | Federica Foglini Valentina Grande |
author_facet | Federica Foglini Valentina Grande |
author_sort | Federica Foglini |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The Institute of Marine Sciences (ISMAR) and the Institute of Polar Sciences (ISP) of the Italian National Research Council (CNR) have gathered a substantial amount of heterogeneous geodata through the years in the Adriatic Sea, with different methodologies and for multiple scopes regarding geological, oceanographic, biological, anthropogenic aspects, and their interactions.To overcome challenges in datasets heterogeneity and fragmentation, a Marine Spatial Data Infrastructure (MSDI) has been set up, with the aim to integrate and preserve geodata, foster their reuse (e.g. the generation of scenarios for geological past and future developments by the application of numerical models), and ensure a good degree of FAIRness (FAIR: Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable). The MSDI consists of a Spatial Relational Database Management System (RDBMS) based on specific data models designed following in part the INSPIRE Directive data specifications, a WebGIS, a metadata catalogue, and a cloud system. This paper shows the potentialities of this MSDI and discusses the main implementation steps, the elements that make up the infrastructure, the level of FAIRness reached, the main elements promoting FAIRness, and the gaps to be covered.Compliance with the FAIR principles represents a fundamental step to developing interoperability with European and international marine data management infrastructures for handling and exchanging multidisciplinary data. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T05:49:51Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-83a37854d6854659aa720eca8774b41a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0078-3234 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T05:49:51Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Oceanologia |
spelling | doaj.art-83a37854d6854659aa720eca8774b41a2023-03-05T04:23:04ZengElsevierOceanologia0078-32342023-01-01651260277A Marine Spatial Data Infrastructure to manage multidisciplinary, inhomogeneous and fragmented geodata in a FAIR perspective ... the Adriatic Sea experienceFederica Foglini0Valentina Grande1National Research Council (CNR), Institute of Marine Sciences (ISMAR), Bologna, ItalyCorresponding author at: CNR-ISMAR, Via Gobetti 101, 40129 Bologna, Italy. Phone: +39 0516398975.; National Research Council (CNR), Institute of Marine Sciences (ISMAR), Bologna, ItalyThe Institute of Marine Sciences (ISMAR) and the Institute of Polar Sciences (ISP) of the Italian National Research Council (CNR) have gathered a substantial amount of heterogeneous geodata through the years in the Adriatic Sea, with different methodologies and for multiple scopes regarding geological, oceanographic, biological, anthropogenic aspects, and their interactions.To overcome challenges in datasets heterogeneity and fragmentation, a Marine Spatial Data Infrastructure (MSDI) has been set up, with the aim to integrate and preserve geodata, foster their reuse (e.g. the generation of scenarios for geological past and future developments by the application of numerical models), and ensure a good degree of FAIRness (FAIR: Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable). The MSDI consists of a Spatial Relational Database Management System (RDBMS) based on specific data models designed following in part the INSPIRE Directive data specifications, a WebGIS, a metadata catalogue, and a cloud system. This paper shows the potentialities of this MSDI and discusses the main implementation steps, the elements that make up the infrastructure, the level of FAIRness reached, the main elements promoting FAIRness, and the gaps to be covered.Compliance with the FAIR principles represents a fundamental step to developing interoperability with European and international marine data management infrastructures for handling and exchanging multidisciplinary data.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0078323422001038FAIR principlesMarine Spatial Data InfrastructureData modelWebGISMetadata catalogueAdriatic Sea |
spellingShingle | Federica Foglini Valentina Grande A Marine Spatial Data Infrastructure to manage multidisciplinary, inhomogeneous and fragmented geodata in a FAIR perspective ... the Adriatic Sea experience Oceanologia FAIR principles Marine Spatial Data Infrastructure Data model WebGIS Metadata catalogue Adriatic Sea |
title | A Marine Spatial Data Infrastructure to manage multidisciplinary, inhomogeneous and fragmented geodata in a FAIR perspective ... the Adriatic Sea experience |
title_full | A Marine Spatial Data Infrastructure to manage multidisciplinary, inhomogeneous and fragmented geodata in a FAIR perspective ... the Adriatic Sea experience |
title_fullStr | A Marine Spatial Data Infrastructure to manage multidisciplinary, inhomogeneous and fragmented geodata in a FAIR perspective ... the Adriatic Sea experience |
title_full_unstemmed | A Marine Spatial Data Infrastructure to manage multidisciplinary, inhomogeneous and fragmented geodata in a FAIR perspective ... the Adriatic Sea experience |
title_short | A Marine Spatial Data Infrastructure to manage multidisciplinary, inhomogeneous and fragmented geodata in a FAIR perspective ... the Adriatic Sea experience |
title_sort | marine spatial data infrastructure to manage multidisciplinary inhomogeneous and fragmented geodata in a fair perspective the adriatic sea experience |
topic | FAIR principles Marine Spatial Data Infrastructure Data model WebGIS Metadata catalogue Adriatic Sea |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0078323422001038 |
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