Non-surgical methods of regulation reproductive function and contraception males of domestic animals

The regulation of male reproductive function today is not limited to surgical castration; there are many other methods of controlling reproductive function. Non-surgical methods of controlling male reproductive function can be reversible and not reversible, i.e., reproductive function is preserved o...

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Main Author: A. Vasetska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Stepan Gzhytskyi National University of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnologies Lviv 2020-09-01
Series:Ukrainian Journal of Veterinary and Agricultural Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ujvas.com.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/71
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author A. Vasetska
author_facet A. Vasetska
author_sort A. Vasetska
collection DOAJ
description The regulation of male reproductive function today is not limited to surgical castration; there are many other methods of controlling reproductive function. Non-surgical methods of controlling male reproductive function can be reversible and not reversible, i.e., reproductive function is preserved or completely suppressed. Castration of males or orchiectomy leads to irreversible sterility of the male, when the male completely loses the ability to reproduce. This operation can also entail some side effects: obesity, underdevelopment of the external genital organs, an increased risk of diabetes or hypothyroidism, problems with frequent urination and behavioral problems. Therefore, methods of non-surgical management of reproductive function and contraception in males are being actively developed. The article presents the latest methods of contraception and the management of the reproductive function of male domestic animals (cats, dogs): clinical application GnRH and agonists GnRH, Non-Peptide GnRH Antagonists, GnRH-Toxin Conjugate, GnRH Vaccines and other immune contraceptive vaccines, chemical sterilants for intratesticular injections, calcium chloride, zinc gluconate, chlorhexidine digluconate, hypertonic saline, sex steroids (progestines), gene silencing, kisspeptin and GnIH, targeting delivery of cytotoxins, single-dose hormonal male and female sterilianr, FSH – receptor ligand cytotoxin conjugates, Sperm Protein Reactive with Antisperm Antibodies (SPRASA) Reversible Inhibition of Sperm under Guidance(RISUG).
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spelling doaj.art-83a46edea36e42b9bc350fb53f56a25f2022-12-21T22:35:24ZengStepan Gzhytskyi National University of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnologies LvivUkrainian Journal of Veterinary and Agricultural Sciences2617-61492020-09-0133445010.32718/ujvas3-3.0971Non-surgical methods of regulation reproductive function and contraception males of domestic animalsA. Vasetska0Luhansk National Agrarian University, Slobozanska Str., 68, Starobilsk, 92703, UkraineThe regulation of male reproductive function today is not limited to surgical castration; there are many other methods of controlling reproductive function. Non-surgical methods of controlling male reproductive function can be reversible and not reversible, i.e., reproductive function is preserved or completely suppressed. Castration of males or orchiectomy leads to irreversible sterility of the male, when the male completely loses the ability to reproduce. This operation can also entail some side effects: obesity, underdevelopment of the external genital organs, an increased risk of diabetes or hypothyroidism, problems with frequent urination and behavioral problems. Therefore, methods of non-surgical management of reproductive function and contraception in males are being actively developed. The article presents the latest methods of contraception and the management of the reproductive function of male domestic animals (cats, dogs): clinical application GnRH and agonists GnRH, Non-Peptide GnRH Antagonists, GnRH-Toxin Conjugate, GnRH Vaccines and other immune contraceptive vaccines, chemical sterilants for intratesticular injections, calcium chloride, zinc gluconate, chlorhexidine digluconate, hypertonic saline, sex steroids (progestines), gene silencing, kisspeptin and GnIH, targeting delivery of cytotoxins, single-dose hormonal male and female sterilianr, FSH – receptor ligand cytotoxin conjugates, Sperm Protein Reactive with Antisperm Antibodies (SPRASA) Reversible Inhibition of Sperm under Guidance(RISUG).https://ujvas.com.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/71males, cats, dogs, contraception, progestin, gnrh, vaccines, intratesticular injection, cytototoxines, non-surgical methods
spellingShingle A. Vasetska
Non-surgical methods of regulation reproductive function and contraception males of domestic animals
Ukrainian Journal of Veterinary and Agricultural Sciences
males, cats, dogs, contraception, progestin, gnrh, vaccines, intratesticular injection, cytototoxines, non-surgical methods
title Non-surgical methods of regulation reproductive function and contraception males of domestic animals
title_full Non-surgical methods of regulation reproductive function and contraception males of domestic animals
title_fullStr Non-surgical methods of regulation reproductive function and contraception males of domestic animals
title_full_unstemmed Non-surgical methods of regulation reproductive function and contraception males of domestic animals
title_short Non-surgical methods of regulation reproductive function and contraception males of domestic animals
title_sort non surgical methods of regulation reproductive function and contraception males of domestic animals
topic males, cats, dogs, contraception, progestin, gnrh, vaccines, intratesticular injection, cytototoxines, non-surgical methods
url https://ujvas.com.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/71
work_keys_str_mv AT avasetska nonsurgicalmethodsofregulationreproductivefunctionandcontraceptionmalesofdomesticanimals