Brain Functional Alternations of the Pain-related Emotional and Cognitive Regions in Patients with Chronic Shoulder Pain

Jin-Ling Li,1,2 Chao-Qun Yan,1 Xu Wang,3 Shuai Zhang,4 Na Zhang,5 Shang-Qing Hu,1 Li-Qiong Wang,1 Cun-Zhi Liu1 1School of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Dongfang Hospital,...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Li JL, Yan CQ, Wang X, Zhang S, Zhang N, Hu SQ, Wang LQ, Liu CZ
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2020-03-01
Series:Journal of Pain Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/brain-functional-alternations-of-the-pain-related-emotional-and-cognit-peer-reviewed-article-JPR
_version_ 1818526181720326144
author Li JL
Yan CQ
Wang X
Zhang S
Zhang N
Hu SQ
Wang LQ
Liu CZ
author_facet Li JL
Yan CQ
Wang X
Zhang S
Zhang N
Hu SQ
Wang LQ
Liu CZ
author_sort Li JL
collection DOAJ
description Jin-Ling Li,1,2 Chao-Qun Yan,1 Xu Wang,3 Shuai Zhang,4 Na Zhang,5 Shang-Qing Hu,1 Li-Qiong Wang,1 Cun-Zhi Liu1 1School of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Dongfang Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, People’s Republic of China; 3School of Life Sciences, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, People’s Republic of China; 4Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Wangjing Hospital, Beijing, People’s Republic of China; 5School of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Shandong University of Chinese Medicine, Shandong, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Cun-Zhi LiuSchool of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, 11 Bei San Huan Dong Lu, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, People’s Republic of ChinaTel +86 15901261692Email lcz_tg@126.comObjective: Chronic shoulder pain (CSP) is a common health problem associated with shoulder dysfunction and persistent pain for many different reasons. However, the studies of pain-related functional brain regions in CSP have been poorly investigated. The main purpose of our study was to observe whether there are abnormal functional changes in brain regions in patients with CSP by using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI).Patients and Methods: We compared the differences of brain regions between 37 patients with CSP and 24 healthy controls (HC) using regional homogeneity (ReHo) method. The patients with chronic shoulder pain and healthy controls were matched for age and gender. Brain regions which had abnormal ReHo values were defined as seed region of interests. The approach of seed-based functional connectivity (FC) was further performed to analyze the connectivity between the seeds and whole brain regions. The relationship between abnormal regions and current clinical pain was also evaluated.Results: Compared to healthy controls, the patients with CSP showed increased ReHo values in the left middle temporal gyrus and decreased ReHo values in right orbitofrontal cortex (OFC). The seed-based analyses demonstrated decreased connectivity between the right OFC and right rectus, superior frontal gyrus in patients with chronic shoulder pain. However, a correlation between ReHo values and clinical characteristics in CSP patients was not found.Conclusion: The observed results indicate that there are abnormal ReHo values in brain regions of patients with CSP, especially in the OFC and middle temporal gyrus. Our findings demonstrate that the experience of CSP patients may be mainly associated with cognitive-affective pain processing, rather than nociception.Keywords: functional magnetic resonance imaging, chronic shoulder pain, cognition, emotion
first_indexed 2024-12-11T06:19:24Z
format Article
id doaj.art-83aaea5dc58f4f6ca93b346fe5764db1
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1178-7090
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T06:19:24Z
publishDate 2020-03-01
publisher Dove Medical Press
record_format Article
series Journal of Pain Research
spelling doaj.art-83aaea5dc58f4f6ca93b346fe5764db12022-12-22T01:17:52ZengDove Medical PressJournal of Pain Research1178-70902020-03-01Volume 1357558352619Brain Functional Alternations of the Pain-related Emotional and Cognitive Regions in Patients with Chronic Shoulder PainLi JLYan CQWang XZhang SZhang NHu SQWang LQLiu CZJin-Ling Li,1,2 Chao-Qun Yan,1 Xu Wang,3 Shuai Zhang,4 Na Zhang,5 Shang-Qing Hu,1 Li-Qiong Wang,1 Cun-Zhi Liu1 1School of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Dongfang Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, People’s Republic of China; 3School of Life Sciences, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, People’s Republic of China; 4Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Wangjing Hospital, Beijing, People’s Republic of China; 5School of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Shandong University of Chinese Medicine, Shandong, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Cun-Zhi LiuSchool of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, 11 Bei San Huan Dong Lu, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, People’s Republic of ChinaTel +86 15901261692Email lcz_tg@126.comObjective: Chronic shoulder pain (CSP) is a common health problem associated with shoulder dysfunction and persistent pain for many different reasons. However, the studies of pain-related functional brain regions in CSP have been poorly investigated. The main purpose of our study was to observe whether there are abnormal functional changes in brain regions in patients with CSP by using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI).Patients and Methods: We compared the differences of brain regions between 37 patients with CSP and 24 healthy controls (HC) using regional homogeneity (ReHo) method. The patients with chronic shoulder pain and healthy controls were matched for age and gender. Brain regions which had abnormal ReHo values were defined as seed region of interests. The approach of seed-based functional connectivity (FC) was further performed to analyze the connectivity between the seeds and whole brain regions. The relationship between abnormal regions and current clinical pain was also evaluated.Results: Compared to healthy controls, the patients with CSP showed increased ReHo values in the left middle temporal gyrus and decreased ReHo values in right orbitofrontal cortex (OFC). The seed-based analyses demonstrated decreased connectivity between the right OFC and right rectus, superior frontal gyrus in patients with chronic shoulder pain. However, a correlation between ReHo values and clinical characteristics in CSP patients was not found.Conclusion: The observed results indicate that there are abnormal ReHo values in brain regions of patients with CSP, especially in the OFC and middle temporal gyrus. Our findings demonstrate that the experience of CSP patients may be mainly associated with cognitive-affective pain processing, rather than nociception.Keywords: functional magnetic resonance imaging, chronic shoulder pain, cognition, emotionhttps://www.dovepress.com/brain-functional-alternations-of-the-pain-related-emotional-and-cognit-peer-reviewed-article-JPRfunctional magnetic resonance imagingchronic shoulder paincognitionemotion
spellingShingle Li JL
Yan CQ
Wang X
Zhang S
Zhang N
Hu SQ
Wang LQ
Liu CZ
Brain Functional Alternations of the Pain-related Emotional and Cognitive Regions in Patients with Chronic Shoulder Pain
Journal of Pain Research
functional magnetic resonance imaging
chronic shoulder pain
cognition
emotion
title Brain Functional Alternations of the Pain-related Emotional and Cognitive Regions in Patients with Chronic Shoulder Pain
title_full Brain Functional Alternations of the Pain-related Emotional and Cognitive Regions in Patients with Chronic Shoulder Pain
title_fullStr Brain Functional Alternations of the Pain-related Emotional and Cognitive Regions in Patients with Chronic Shoulder Pain
title_full_unstemmed Brain Functional Alternations of the Pain-related Emotional and Cognitive Regions in Patients with Chronic Shoulder Pain
title_short Brain Functional Alternations of the Pain-related Emotional and Cognitive Regions in Patients with Chronic Shoulder Pain
title_sort brain functional alternations of the pain related emotional and cognitive regions in patients with chronic shoulder pain
topic functional magnetic resonance imaging
chronic shoulder pain
cognition
emotion
url https://www.dovepress.com/brain-functional-alternations-of-the-pain-related-emotional-and-cognit-peer-reviewed-article-JPR
work_keys_str_mv AT lijl brainfunctionalalternationsofthepainrelatedemotionalandcognitiveregionsinpatientswithchronicshoulderpain
AT yancq brainfunctionalalternationsofthepainrelatedemotionalandcognitiveregionsinpatientswithchronicshoulderpain
AT wangx brainfunctionalalternationsofthepainrelatedemotionalandcognitiveregionsinpatientswithchronicshoulderpain
AT zhangs brainfunctionalalternationsofthepainrelatedemotionalandcognitiveregionsinpatientswithchronicshoulderpain
AT zhangn brainfunctionalalternationsofthepainrelatedemotionalandcognitiveregionsinpatientswithchronicshoulderpain
AT husq brainfunctionalalternationsofthepainrelatedemotionalandcognitiveregionsinpatientswithchronicshoulderpain
AT wanglq brainfunctionalalternationsofthepainrelatedemotionalandcognitiveregionsinpatientswithchronicshoulderpain
AT liucz brainfunctionalalternationsofthepainrelatedemotionalandcognitiveregionsinpatientswithchronicshoulderpain